tvl-depot/tvix/nix-compat/src/nix_daemon/worker_protocol.rs
Brian Olsen 7a7532d053 chore(nix-compat): Document daemon protocol version
This documents which Nix version uses which daemon protocol version so that
any implementor of the protocol can make informed choices about how far back to
support legacy.

Change-Id: If2fc11702f7f731816d51928efc9ea9d939e1c00
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/11579
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: flokli <flokli@flokli.de>
2024-05-02 16:04:13 +00:00

434 lines
15 KiB
Rust

use std::{
collections::HashMap,
io::{Error, ErrorKind},
};
use enum_primitive_derive::Primitive;
use num_traits::{FromPrimitive, ToPrimitive};
use tokio::io::{AsyncReadExt, AsyncWriteExt};
use crate::wire;
use super::ProtocolVersion;
static WORKER_MAGIC_1: u64 = 0x6e697863; // "nixc"
static WORKER_MAGIC_2: u64 = 0x6478696f; // "dxio"
pub static STDERR_LAST: u64 = 0x616c7473; // "alts"
/// | Nix version | Protocol |
/// |-----------------|----------|
/// | 0.11 | 1.02 |
/// | 0.12 | 1.04 |
/// | 0.13 | 1.05 |
/// | 0.14 | 1.05 |
/// | 0.15 | 1.05 |
/// | 0.16 | 1.06 |
/// | 1.0 | 1.10 |
/// | 1.1 | 1.11 |
/// | 1.2 | 1.12 |
/// | 1.3 - 1.5.3 | 1.13 |
/// | 1.6 - 1.10 | 1.14 |
/// | 1.11 - 1.11.16 | 1.15 |
/// | 2.0 - 2.0.4 | 1.20 |
/// | 2.1 - 2.3.18 | 1.21 |
/// | 2.4 - 2.6.1 | 1.32 |
/// | 2.7.0 | 1.33 |
/// | 2.8.0 - 2.14.1 | 1.34 |
/// | 2.15.0 - 2.19.4 | 1.35 |
/// | 2.20.0 - 2.22.0 | 1.37 |
static PROTOCOL_VERSION: ProtocolVersion = ProtocolVersion::from_parts(1, 37);
/// Max length of a Nix setting name/value. In bytes.
///
/// This value has been arbitrarily choosen after looking the nix.conf
/// manpage. Don't hesitate to increase it if it's too limiting.
pub static MAX_SETTING_SIZE: usize = 1024;
/// Worker Operation
///
/// These operations are encoded as unsigned 64 bits before being sent
/// to the wire. See the [read_op] and
/// [write_op] operations to serialize/deserialize the
/// operation on the wire.
///
/// Note: for now, we're using the Nix 2.20 operation description. The
/// operations marked as obsolete are obsolete for Nix 2.20, not
/// necessarily for Nix 2.3. We'll revisit this later on.
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Primitive)]
pub enum Operation {
IsValidPath = 1,
HasSubstitutes = 3,
QueryPathHash = 4, // obsolete
QueryReferences = 5, // obsolete
QueryReferrers = 6,
AddToStore = 7,
AddTextToStore = 8, // obsolete since 1.25, Nix 3.0. Use WorkerProto::Op::AddToStore
BuildPaths = 9,
EnsurePath = 10,
AddTempRoot = 11,
AddIndirectRoot = 12,
SyncWithGC = 13,
FindRoots = 14,
ExportPath = 16, // obsolete
QueryDeriver = 18, // obsolete
SetOptions = 19,
CollectGarbage = 20,
QuerySubstitutablePathInfo = 21,
QueryDerivationOutputs = 22, // obsolete
QueryAllValidPaths = 23,
QueryFailedPaths = 24,
ClearFailedPaths = 25,
QueryPathInfo = 26,
ImportPaths = 27, // obsolete
QueryDerivationOutputNames = 28, // obsolete
QueryPathFromHashPart = 29,
QuerySubstitutablePathInfos = 30,
QueryValidPaths = 31,
QuerySubstitutablePaths = 32,
QueryValidDerivers = 33,
OptimiseStore = 34,
VerifyStore = 35,
BuildDerivation = 36,
AddSignatures = 37,
NarFromPath = 38,
AddToStoreNar = 39,
QueryMissing = 40,
QueryDerivationOutputMap = 41,
RegisterDrvOutput = 42,
QueryRealisation = 43,
AddMultipleToStore = 44,
AddBuildLog = 45,
BuildPathsWithResults = 46,
AddPermRoot = 47,
}
/// Log verbosity. In the Nix wire protocol, the client requests a
/// verbosity level to the daemon, which in turns does not produce any
/// log below this verbosity.
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Primitive)]
pub enum Verbosity {
LvlError = 0,
LvlWarn = 1,
LvlNotice = 2,
LvlInfo = 3,
LvlTalkative = 4,
LvlChatty = 5,
LvlDebug = 6,
LvlVomit = 7,
}
/// Settings requested by the client. These settings are applied to a
/// connection to between the daemon and a client.
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
pub struct ClientSettings {
pub keep_failed: bool,
pub keep_going: bool,
pub try_fallback: bool,
pub verbosity: Verbosity,
pub max_build_jobs: u64,
pub max_silent_time: u64,
pub verbose_build: bool,
pub build_cores: u64,
pub use_substitutes: bool,
/// Key/Value dictionary in charge of overriding the settings set
/// by the Nix config file.
///
/// Some settings can be safely overidden,
/// some other require the user running the Nix client to be part
/// of the trusted users group.
pub overrides: HashMap<String, String>,
}
/// Reads the client settings from the wire.
///
/// Note: this function **only** reads the settings. It does not
/// manage the log state with the daemon. You'll have to do that on
/// your own. A minimal log implementation will consist in sending
/// back [STDERR_LAST] to the client after reading the client
/// settings.
///
/// FUTUREWORK: write serialization.
pub async fn read_client_settings<R: AsyncReadExt + Unpin>(
r: &mut R,
client_version: ProtocolVersion,
) -> std::io::Result<ClientSettings> {
let keep_failed = r.read_u64_le().await? != 0;
let keep_going = r.read_u64_le().await? != 0;
let try_fallback = r.read_u64_le().await? != 0;
let verbosity_uint = r.read_u64_le().await?;
let verbosity = Verbosity::from_u64(verbosity_uint).ok_or_else(|| {
Error::new(
ErrorKind::InvalidData,
format!("Can't convert integer {} to verbosity", verbosity_uint),
)
})?;
let max_build_jobs = r.read_u64_le().await?;
let max_silent_time = r.read_u64_le().await?;
_ = r.read_u64_le().await?; // obsolete useBuildHook
let verbose_build = r.read_u64_le().await? != 0;
_ = r.read_u64_le().await?; // obsolete logType
_ = r.read_u64_le().await?; // obsolete printBuildTrace
let build_cores = r.read_u64_le().await?;
let use_substitutes = r.read_u64_le().await? != 0;
let mut overrides = HashMap::new();
if client_version.minor() >= 12 {
let num_overrides = r.read_u64_le().await?;
for _ in 0..num_overrides {
let name = wire::read_string(r, 0..=MAX_SETTING_SIZE).await?;
let value = wire::read_string(r, 0..=MAX_SETTING_SIZE).await?;
overrides.insert(name, value);
}
}
Ok(ClientSettings {
keep_failed,
keep_going,
try_fallback,
verbosity,
max_build_jobs,
max_silent_time,
verbose_build,
build_cores,
use_substitutes,
overrides,
})
}
/// Performs the initial handshake the server is sending to a connecting client.
///
/// During the handshake, the client first send a magic u64, to which
/// the daemon needs to respond with another magic u64.
/// Then, the daemon retrieves the client version, and discards a bunch of now
/// obsolete data.
///
/// # Arguments
///
/// * conn: connection with the Nix client.
/// * nix_version: semantic version of the Nix daemon. "2.18.2" for
/// instance.
/// * trusted: trust level of the Nix client.
///
/// # Return
///
/// The protocol version of the client.
pub async fn server_handshake_client<'a, RW: 'a>(
mut conn: &'a mut RW,
nix_version: &str,
trusted: Trust,
) -> std::io::Result<ProtocolVersion>
where
&'a mut RW: AsyncReadExt + AsyncWriteExt + Unpin,
{
let worker_magic_1 = conn.read_u64_le().await?;
if worker_magic_1 != WORKER_MAGIC_1 {
Err(std::io::Error::new(
ErrorKind::InvalidData,
format!("Incorrect worker magic number received: {}", worker_magic_1),
))
} else {
conn.write_u64_le(WORKER_MAGIC_2).await?;
conn.write_u64_le(PROTOCOL_VERSION.into()).await?;
conn.flush().await?;
let client_version = conn.read_u64_le().await?;
// Parse into ProtocolVersion.
let client_version: ProtocolVersion = client_version
.try_into()
.map_err(|e| Error::new(ErrorKind::Unsupported, e))?;
if client_version < ProtocolVersion::from_parts(1, 10) {
return Err(Error::new(
ErrorKind::Unsupported,
format!("The nix client version {} is too old", client_version),
));
}
if client_version.minor() >= 14 {
// Obsolete CPU affinity.
let read_affinity = conn.read_u64_le().await?;
if read_affinity != 0 {
let _cpu_affinity = conn.read_u64_le().await?;
};
}
if client_version.minor() >= 11 {
// Obsolete reserveSpace
let _reserve_space = conn.read_u64_le().await?;
}
if client_version.minor() >= 33 {
// Nix version. We're plain lying, we're not Nix, but eh…
// Setting it to the 2.3 lineage. Not 100% sure this is a
// good idea.
wire::write_bytes(&mut conn, nix_version).await?;
conn.flush().await?;
}
if client_version.minor() >= 35 {
write_worker_trust_level(&mut conn, trusted).await?;
}
Ok(client_version)
}
}
/// Read a worker [Operation] from the wire.
pub async fn read_op<R: AsyncReadExt + Unpin>(r: &mut R) -> std::io::Result<Operation> {
let op_number = r.read_u64_le().await?;
Operation::from_u64(op_number).ok_or(Error::new(
ErrorKind::InvalidData,
format!("Invalid OP number {}", op_number),
))
}
/// Write a worker [Operation] to the wire.
pub async fn write_op<W: AsyncWriteExt + Unpin>(w: &mut W, op: &Operation) -> std::io::Result<()> {
let op = Operation::to_u64(op).ok_or(Error::new(
ErrorKind::Other,
format!("Can't convert the OP {:?} to u64", op),
))?;
w.write_u64(op).await
}
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
pub enum Trust {
Trusted,
NotTrusted,
}
/// Write the worker [Trust] level to the wire.
///
/// Cpp Nix has a legacy third option: u8 0. This option is meant to
/// be used as a backward compatible measure. Since we're not
/// targetting protocol versions pre-dating the trust notion, we
/// decided not to implement it here.
pub async fn write_worker_trust_level<W>(conn: &mut W, t: Trust) -> std::io::Result<()>
where
W: AsyncReadExt + AsyncWriteExt + Unpin,
{
match t {
Trust::Trusted => conn.write_u64_le(1).await,
Trust::NotTrusted => conn.write_u64_le(2).await,
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use hex_literal::hex;
use tokio_test::io::Builder;
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_init_hanshake() {
let mut test_conn = tokio_test::io::Builder::new()
.read(&WORKER_MAGIC_1.to_le_bytes())
.write(&WORKER_MAGIC_2.to_le_bytes())
.write(&[37, 1, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00])
// Let's say the client is in sync with the daemon
// protocol-wise
.read(&[37, 1, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00])
// cpu affinity
.read(&[0; 8])
// reservespace
.read(&[0; 8])
// version (size)
.write(&[0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00])
// version (data == 2.18.2 + padding)
.write(&[50, 46, 49, 56, 46, 50, 0, 0])
// Trusted (1 == client trusted
.write(&[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0])
.build();
let client_version = server_handshake_client(&mut test_conn, "2.18.2", Trust::Trusted)
.await
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(client_version, PROTOCOL_VERSION)
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_read_client_settings_without_overrides() {
// Client settings bits captured from a Nix 2.3.17 run w/ sockdump (protocol version 21).
let wire_bits = hex!(
"00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00"
);
let mut mock = Builder::new().read(&wire_bits).build();
let settings = read_client_settings(&mut mock, ProtocolVersion::from_parts(1, 21))
.await
.expect("should parse");
let expected = ClientSettings {
keep_failed: false,
keep_going: false,
try_fallback: false,
verbosity: Verbosity::LvlNotice,
max_build_jobs: 16,
max_silent_time: 0,
verbose_build: false,
build_cores: 0,
use_substitutes: true,
overrides: HashMap::new(),
};
assert_eq!(settings, expected);
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_read_client_settings_with_overrides() {
// Client settings bits captured from a Nix 2.3.17 run w/ sockdump (protocol version 21).
let wire_bits = hex!(
"00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
0c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
61 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 2d \
75 72 69 73 00 00 00 00 \
1e 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
68 74 74 70 73 3a 2f 2f \
62 6f 72 64 65 61 75 78 \
2e 67 75 69 78 2e 67 6e \
75 2e 6f 72 67 2f 00 00 \
0d 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
61 6c 6c 6f 77 65 64 2d \
75 73 65 72 73 00 00 00 \
0b 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 \
6a 65 61 6e 20 70 69 65 \
72 72 65 00 00 00 00 00"
);
let mut mock = Builder::new().read(&wire_bits).build();
let settings = read_client_settings(&mut mock, ProtocolVersion::from_parts(1, 21))
.await
.expect("should parse");
let overrides = HashMap::from([
(
String::from("allowed-uris"),
String::from("https://bordeaux.guix.gnu.org/"),
),
(String::from("allowed-users"), String::from("jean pierre")),
]);
let expected = ClientSettings {
keep_failed: false,
keep_going: false,
try_fallback: false,
verbosity: Verbosity::LvlNotice,
max_build_jobs: 16,
max_silent_time: 0,
verbose_build: false,
build_cores: 0,
use_substitutes: true,
overrides,
};
assert_eq!(settings, expected);
}
}