Commit graph

69 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vincent Ambo
cf227c153f feat(builder): Implement build cache for manifests & layers
Implements a cache that keeps track of:

a) Manifests that have already been built (for up to 6 hours)
b) Layers that have already been seen (and uploaded to GCS)

This significantly speeds up response times for images that are full
or partial matches with previous images served by an instance.
2019-08-14 20:18:41 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
58380e3313 refactor(server): Extract build logic into separate module
This module is going to get more complex as the implementation of #32
progresses.
2019-08-14 20:18:41 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
d9168e3e4d refactor(build-image): Extract package set loading into helper
Some upcoming changes might require the Nix build to be split into
multiple separate nix-build invocations of different expressions, thus
splitting this out is useful.

It also fixes an issue where `build-image/default.nix` might be called
in an environment where no Nix channels are configured.
2019-08-14 00:02:04 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
3939722063 style: Apply nixfmt to trivial Nix files
ALl the ones except for build-image.nix are considered trivial. On the
latter, nixfmt makes some useful changes but by-and-large it is not
ready for that code yet.
2019-08-14 00:02:04 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
6285cd8dbf feat(build-image): Use new image layering algorithm for images
Removes usage of the old layering algorithm and replaces it with the
new one.

Apart from the new layer layout this means that each layer is now
built in a separate derivation, which hopefully leads to better
cacheability.
2019-08-14 00:02:04 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
7214d0aa4f feat(build-image): Introduce a terrifying hack to build group-layers
The issue is described in detail in a comment in
`build-image/default.nix`, please read it.
2019-08-14 00:02:04 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
f60f702274 feat: Add shell.nix for running a local Nixery 2019-08-14 00:02:04 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
6035bf36eb feat(popcount): Clean up popularity counting script
Adds the script used to generate the popularity information for all of
nixpkgs.

The README lists the (currently somewhat rough) usage instructions.
2019-08-14 00:02:04 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
6d718bf271 refactor(server): Use wrapper script to avoid path dependency
Instead of requiring the server component to be made aware of the
location of the Nix builder via environment variables, this commit
introduces a wrapper script for the builder that can simply exist on
the builders $PATH.

This is one step towards a slightly nicer out-of-the-box experience
when using `nix-build -A nixery-bin`.
2019-08-14 00:02:04 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
819b460278 chore(docs): Move mdBook derivation to docs/default.nix 2019-08-14 00:02:04 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
1fa93fe6f6 refactor: Move registry server to a subfolder 2019-08-14 00:02:04 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
d699f7f91c chore(build): Update Go dependencies & add gonum 2019-08-14 00:02:04 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
56a426952c feat(group-layers): Finish layering algorithm implementation
This commit adds the actual logic for extracting layer groupings and
merging them until the layer budget is satisfied.

The implementation conforms to the design doc as of the time of this
commit.
2019-08-14 00:02:04 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
590ce994bb feat(group-layers): Add initial popcount scripts
This script generates an entry in a text file for each time a
derivation is referred to by another in nixpkgs.

For initial testing, this output can be turned into group-layers
compatible JSON with this *trivial* invocation:

cat output | awk '{ print "{\"" $2 "\":" $1 "}"}' | jq -s '. | add | with_entries(.key |= sub("/nix/store/[a-z0-9]+-";""))' > test-data.json
2019-08-14 00:02:04 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
92078527db feat(group-layers): Add preliminary size & popularity considerations
As described in the design document, this adds considerations for
closure size and popularity. All closures meeting a certain threshold
for either value will have an extra edge from the image root to
themselves inserted in the graph, which will cause them to be
considered for inclusion in a separate layer.

This is preliminary because popularity is considered as a boolean
toggle (the input I generated only contains the top ~200 most popular
packages), but it should be using either absolute popularity values or
percentiles (needs some experimentation).
2019-08-14 00:02:04 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
ce31598f42 feat(group-layers): Implement first half of new layering strategy
The strategy is described in-depth in the comment at the top of the
implementation file, as well as in the design document:

https://storage.googleapis.com/nixdoc/nixery-layers.html
2019-08-14 00:02:04 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
3e385dc379 docs: Update embedded nix-1p
The new commit has an operator table, which is nice to have!
2019-08-08 21:15:50 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
c727b3ca9e chore(nix): Increase maximum number of layers to 96
This uses a significantly larger percentage of the total available
layers (125) than before, which means that cache hits for layers
become more likely between images.
2019-08-08 21:15:50 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
993fda3377 fix(go): Fix breakage in unsigned URLs
This affected the public instance which is still running without URL
signing. Should add some monitoring!
2019-08-08 18:58:23 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
12a853fab7 docs: Minor fixes to README after new website release 2019-08-05 01:26:19 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
d87662b7b5 docs: Add a section on Nix itself 2019-08-05 00:32:53 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
6293d69fd9 docs: Add a section on running your own Nixery 2019-08-05 00:32:53 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
a3f6278913 docs: Add an "under-the-hood" page explaining the build process
This page describes the various steps that Nixery goes through when
"procuring" an image.

The intention is to give users some more visibility into what is going
on and to make it clear that this is not just an image storage
service.
2019-08-05 00:32:53 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
2bef0ba240 feat(build): Build Nixery book and embed it into Nixery image
Executes the previously added mdBook on the previously added book
source to yield a directory that can be served by Nixery on its index
page.

This is one of those 'I <3 Nix' things due to how easy it is to do.
2019-08-05 00:32:53 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
85e8d760fc feat(build): Add mdBook 0.3.1 to build environment
Upstream nixpkgs currently only has an older versin of mdBook. Until
that changes, we keep a different version in here.
2019-08-05 00:32:53 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
7c41a7a872 docs: Replace static page with mdBook site
Uses mdBook[1] to generate a documentation overview page instead of
the previous HTML site.

This makes it possible to add more elaborate documentation without
having to deal with finicky markup.

[1]: https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/mdBook
2019-08-05 00:32:53 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
099c99b7ad feat(build): Configure Cachix for build caching in CI
The CI setup is configured with an appropriate key to enable pushes to
the nixery.cachix.org binary cache.
2019-08-04 01:41:35 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
a0d7d693d3 feat(build): Support additional pre-launch commands in image
This makes it possible for users to hook basically arbitrary things
into the Nixery container image.
2019-08-04 01:41:35 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
20103640fa fix(nix): Support retrieving differently cased top-level attributes
As described in issue #14, the registry API does not allow image names
with uppercase-characters in them.

However, the Nix package set has several top-level keys with uppercase
characters in them which could previously not be retrieved using
Nixery.

This change implements a method for retrieving those keys, but it is
explicitly only working for the top-level package set as nested
sets (such as `haskellPackages`) often contain packages that differ in
case only.
2019-08-03 23:11:40 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
aa260af1ff docs: Add GCS signing envvars to README 2019-08-03 01:31:51 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
07ef06dcfa feat(go): Support signed GCS URLs with static keys
Google Cloud Storage supports granting access to protected objects via
time-restricted URLs that are cryptographically signed.

This makes it possible to store private data in buckets and to
distribute it to eligible clients without having to make those clients
aware of GCS authentication methods.

Nixery now uses this feature to sign URLs for GCS buckets when
returning layer URLs to clients on image pulls. This means that a
private Nixery instance can run a bucket with restricted access just
fine.

Under the hood Nixery uses a key provided via environment
variables to sign the URL with a 5 minute expiration time.

This can be set up by adding the following two environment variables:

* GCS_SIGNING_KEY: Path to the PEM file containing the signing key.
* GCS_SIGNING_ACCOUNT: Account ("e-mail" address) to use for signing.

If the variables are not set, the previous behaviour is not modified.
2019-08-03 01:31:51 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
3347c38ba7 fix(go): Registry API acknowledgement URI has a trailing slash
Previously the acknowledgement calls from Docker were receiving a
404 (which apparently doesn't bother it?!). This corrects the URL,
which meant that acknowledgement had to move inside of the
registryHandler.
2019-08-03 01:25:36 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
ecee1ec1b8 chore: Prevent accidental key leaks via gitignore 2019-08-03 01:25:36 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
62ade18b7b fix(static): Fix logo nitpick (smoothened λ edges) 2019-08-03 01:25:36 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
c84543a9b5 style(static): Fix favicon background colour 2019-08-03 01:25:36 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
a4c0d3e8d3 chore(go): Remove 'builder' metapackage
This metapackage isn't actually particularly useful (stdenv is rarely
what users want).
2019-08-03 01:25:36 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
da5df525c8 docs: Update all nixery.appspot.com references to nixery.dev
Shiny, new domain is much better and eliminates the TLS redirect issue
because there is a HSTS preload for the entire .dev TLD (which, by the
way, is awesome!)
2019-08-02 17:14:06 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
1f885e43b6 style(static): Update Nixery logo to a healthier version
This might not yet be the final version, but it's going in the right
direction.

Additionally the favicon has been reduced to just the coloured Nix
logo, because details are pretty much invisible at that size anyways.
2019-08-02 17:14:06 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
02dfff393a fix(build): coreutils are still required by launch script
Mea culpa!
2019-08-02 01:33:39 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
92f1758014 docs(static): Note that the demo instance is just a demo
People should not start depending on the demo instance. There have
been discussions around making a NixOS-official instance, but the
project needs to mature a little bit first.
2019-08-02 01:17:36 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
bf34bb327c fix(nix): Calculate MD5 sum of config layer correctly
The MD5 sum is used for verifying contents in the layer cache before
accidentally re-uploading, but the syntax of the hash invocation was
incorrect leading to a cache-bust on the manifest layer on every
single build (even for identical images).
2019-08-02 01:08:14 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
3d0596596a feat(go): Return error responses in registry format
The registry specifies a format for how errors should be returned and
this commit implements it:

https://docs.docker.com/registry/spec/api/#errors
2019-08-02 01:08:14 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
119af77b43 feat(go): Return errors with correct status codes to clients
Uses the structured errors feature introduced in the Nix code to
return more sensible errors to clients. For now this is quite limited,
but already a lot better than before:

* packages that could not be found result in 404s
* all other errors result in 500s

This way the registry clients will not attempt to interpret the
returned garbage data/empty response as something useful.
2019-08-02 01:08:14 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
2f1bc55597 fix(go): Return response code 500 if Nix builds fail 2019-08-02 01:08:14 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
3070d88051 feat(nix): Return structured errors if packages are not found
Changes the return format of Nixery's build procedure to return a JSON
structure that can indicate which errors have occured.

The server can use this information to send appropriate status codes
back to clients.
2019-08-02 01:08:14 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
ec8e9eed5d docs(README): Revamp with updated information on package sources
Adds documentation for configuration options and supported features.
2019-07-31 15:28:36 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
3bc04530a7 feat(go): Add environment configuration for package set sources
Adds environment variables with which users can configure the package
set source to use. Not setting a source lets Nix default to a recent
NixOS channel (currently nixos-19.03).
2019-07-31 15:28:36 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
2db92243e7 feat(nix): Support package set imports from different sources
This extends the package set import mechanism in
build-registry-image.nix with several different options:

1. Importing a nixpkgs channel from Github (the default, pinned to
   nixos-19.03)

2. Importing a custom Nix git repository. This uses builtins.fetchGit
   and can thus rely on git/SSH configuration in the environment (such
   as keys)

3. Importing a local filesystem path

As long as the repository pointed at is either a checkout of nixpkgs,
or nixpkgs overlaid with custom packages this will work.

A special syntax has been defined for how these three options are
passed in, but users should not need to concern themselves with it as
it will be taken care of by the server component.

This relates to #3.
2019-07-31 15:28:36 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
a83701a14b feat(build): Add dependencies for custom repo clones
Adds git & SSH as part of the Nixery image, which are required to use
Nix's builtins.fetchGit.

The dependency on interactive tools is dropped, as it was only
required during development when debugging the image building process
itself.
2019-07-31 15:28:36 +01:00
Vincent Ambo
2e4b1f85ee fix(nix): Add empty image config to allow k8s usage
Introduce an empty runtime configuration object in each built layer.

This is required because Kubernetes expects the configuration to be
present (even if it's just empty values).

Providing an empty configuration will make Docker's API return a full
configuration struct with default (i.e. empty) values rather than
`null`, which works for Kubernetes.

This fixes issue #1. See the issue for additional details.
2019-07-31 00:02:27 +01:00