Commit graph

874 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eelco Dolstra
12f9129f60 nix-build: Support talking to old daemons
Fixes #76.
2012-12-29 23:21:46 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
b7629778ef Allow mounting a path in a different location in the chroot
Fixes #24.
2012-12-29 23:04:02 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
2754a07ead nix-store -q --roots: Respect the gc-keep-outputs/gc-keep-derivations settings
So if a path is not garbage solely because it's reachable from a root
due to the gc-keep-outputs or gc-keep-derivations settings, ‘nix-store
-q --roots’ now shows that root.
2012-12-20 18:41:44 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
06f62defe6 Yet another rewrite of the garbage collector
But this time it's *obviously* correct!  No more segfaults due to
infinite recursions for sure, etc.

Also, move directories to /nix/store/trash instead of renaming them to
/nix/store/bla-gc-<pid>.  Then we can just delete /nix/store/trash at
the end.
2012-12-20 17:32:15 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
e775d4d84f If gc-keep-derivations is set, only keep the actual deriver
This prevents zillions of derivations from being kept, and fixes an
infinite recursion in the garbage collector (due to an obscure cycle
that can occur with fixed-output derivations).
2012-12-19 15:33:09 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
fbf0b2fa45 Kill the build hook rather than shutting it down cleanly
Waiting for the hook to shut down cleanly sometimes seems to lead to
hangs.
2012-12-19 11:47:42 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
228ea7c2f9 Revert brain fart
This reverts commit cc511fd65b.
2012-12-18 20:43:47 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
cc511fd65b Check for potential infinite select() loops when building 2012-12-18 18:50:05 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
772778c0ec On SQLITE_BUSY, wait a random amount of time
If all contending processes wait a fixed amount of time (100 ms),
there is a good probability that they'll just collide again.
2012-12-11 11:49:42 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
8b8ee53bc7 Add builtin constants ‘langVersion’ and ‘nixVersion’
The integer constant ‘langVersion’ denotes the current language
version.  It gets increased every time a language feature is
added/changed/removed.  It's currently 1.

The string constant ‘nixVersion’ contains the current Nix version,
e.g. "1.2pre2980_9de6bc5".
2012-11-27 13:29:55 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
5943f41b8b queryMissing(): Handle partially valid derivations 2012-11-26 18:25:12 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
8d8d47abd2 Only substitute wanted outputs of a derivation
If a derivation has multiple outputs, then we only want to download
those outputs that are actuallty needed.  So if we do "nix-build -A
openssl.man", then only the "man" output should be downloaded.
Likewise if another package depends on ${openssl.man}.

The tricky part is that different derivations can depend on different
outputs of a given derivation, so we may need to restart the
corresponding derivation goal if that happens.
2012-11-26 17:15:09 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
46a369ad95 Make "nix-build -A <derivation>.<output>" do the right thing
For example, given a derivation with outputs "out", "man" and "bin":

  $ nix-build -A pkg

produces ./result pointing to the "out" output;

  $ nix-build -A pkg.man

produces ./result-man pointing to the "man" output;

  $ nix-build -A pkg.all

produces ./result, ./result-man and ./result-bin;

  $ nix-build -A pkg.all -A pkg2

produces ./result, ./result-man, ./result-bin and ./result-2.
2012-11-26 15:39:10 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
f794465ca8 Disable use of vfork()
vfork() is just too weird.  For instance, in this build:

  http://hydra.nixos.org/build/3330487

the value fromHook.writeSide becomes corrupted in the parent, even
though the child only reads from it.  At -O0 the problem goes away.
Probably the child is overriding some spilled temporary variable.

If I get bored I may implement using posix_spawn() instead.
2012-11-15 19:35:18 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
8541d27fce Don't use std::cerr in a few places
Slightly scared of using std::cerr in a vforked process...
2012-11-15 15:01:02 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
ea89df2b76 Use vfork() instead of fork() if available
Hopefully this reduces the chance of hitting ‘unable to fork: Cannot
allocate memory’ errors.  vfork() is used for everything except
starting builders.
2012-11-09 18:00:33 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
48c19c4633 Remove definition of non-existant function 2012-11-09 17:59:41 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
198dbe7fa1 Remove some redundant close() calls
They are unnecessary because we set the close-on-exec flag.
2012-11-09 16:58:51 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
10dcee99ed Remove the quickExit function 2012-11-09 16:42:10 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
4c9e3fa641 Remove a Darwin hack that should no longer be needed 2012-11-09 16:35:42 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
f581ce0b0c Don't start copy-from-other-stores if $NIX_OTHER_STORES is unset
Slight optimisation.
2012-11-09 14:58:10 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
91ef4d9a81 Remove unnecessary call to closeMostFDs()
We have close-on-exec on all FDs now, and there is no security risk in
passing open FDs to substituters anyway.
2012-11-09 14:43:47 +01:00
Shea Levy
d0fc615af6 canonicalizePathMetaData: Fall-back to utimes if lutimes fails due to ENOSYS 2012-11-06 11:29:59 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
4c34d384e6 If hashes do not match, print them in base-32 for SHA-1/SHA-256
Fixes #57.
2012-10-23 18:05:50 +02:00
Eelco Dolstra
e345182055 Shorten the names of temporary build directories 2012-10-11 14:03:06 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
904f50412c nix-store --verify: Continue on errors 2012-10-04 10:20:23 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
90b8a34f82 Fix regular expression
http://hydra.nixos.org/build/3123177
2012-10-04 09:46:10 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
522ecab9b8 Drop support for running nix-worker in "slave" mode
AFAIK nobody uses this, setuid binaries are evil, and there is no good
reason why people can't just run the daemon.
2012-10-03 17:30:45 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
7586095504 Remove bin2c 2012-10-03 16:59:28 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
2bbc4a214e nix-env: Support ‘--repair’ flag 2012-10-03 15:35:42 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
0a7084567f Add a ‘--repair’ flag to nix-instantiate
This allows repairing corrupted derivations and other source files.
2012-10-03 15:09:18 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
a807edfae8 Handle repairing paths that are in build-chroot-dirs 2012-10-03 11:20:16 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
a3f205b249 When repairing a derivation, check and repair the entire output closure
If we find a corrupted path in the output closure, we rebuild the
derivation that produced that particular path.
2012-10-03 10:38:09 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
2001895f3d Add a --repair flag to ‘nix-store -r’ to repair derivation outputs
With this flag, if any valid derivation output is missing or corrupt,
it will be recreated by using a substitute if available, or by
rebuilding the derivation.  The latter may use hash rewriting if
chroots are not available.
2012-10-02 17:13:46 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
8e3a7bd712 nix-store --verify: Add an option ‘--repair’ to repair all missing/corrupt paths
Also, return a non-zero exit code if errors remain after
verifying/repairing.
2012-10-02 15:12:56 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
9958bd6992 Add operation ‘nix-store --repair-path’
This operation allows fixing corrupted or accidentally deleted store
paths by redownloading them using substituters, if available.

Since the corrupted path cannot be replaced atomically, there is a
very small time window (one system call) during which neither the old
(corrupted) nor the new (repaired) contents are available.  So
repairing should be used with some care on critical packages like
Glibc.
2012-10-02 14:08:59 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
e666e1156f Handle octal escapes in /proc/self/mountinfo 2012-09-28 21:39:30 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
f406288cc7 Print a more descriptive error message if setting up the build environment fails 2012-09-28 21:37:02 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
d534f137f0 Make the store writable before creating /nix/store/.links 2012-09-25 16:30:08 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
e464b0247d Merge branch 'readonly-store' 2012-09-25 15:38:00 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
28bf183d2d Include <sys/types.h> for off_t
Reported by "gio" on IRC.
2012-09-25 13:00:19 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
b9c2b4d5b4 Remove setting of the immutable bit
Using the immutable bit is problematic, especially in conjunction with
store optimisation.  For instance, if the garbage collector deletes a
file, it has to clear its immutable bit, but if the file has
additional hard links, we can't set the bit afterwards because we
don't know the remaining paths.

So now that we support having the entire Nix store as a read-only
mount, we may as well drop the immutable bit.  Unfortunately, we have
to keep the code to clear the immutable bit for backwards
compatibility.
2012-09-19 16:17:54 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
b9124a5c33 Support having /nix/store as a read-only bind mount
It turns out that the immutable bit doesn't work all that well.  A
better way is to make the entire Nix store a read-only bind mount,
i.e. by doing

  $ mount --bind /nix/store /nix/store
  $ mount -o remount,ro,bind /nix/store

(This would typically done in an early boot script, before anything
from /nix/store is used.)

Since Nix needs to be able to write to the Nix store, it now detects
if /nix/store is a read-only bind mount and then makes it writable in
a private mount namespace.
2012-09-19 15:45:29 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
76e88871b2 Templatise tokenizeString() 2012-09-19 15:43:23 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
00092b2d35 Keep build directory if not all expected outputs were produced
Fixes issue #123 in Nixpkgs.
2012-09-18 10:11:42 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
8fbe96cb31 RemoteStore::connectToDaemon(): Set close-on-exec flag
This ensures that "nix-build --run-env" doesn't keep a connection to
the worker open, preventing it from exiting.
2012-09-13 14:46:37 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
e6e495649c Vacuum the SQLite DB after running the garbage collector 2012-09-13 14:33:41 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
2923b55f9d Delete paths in a component in topologically sorted order
The outputs of a derivation can refer to each other (even though they
cannot have cycles), so they have to be deleted in the right order.

http://hydra.nixos.org/build/3026118
2012-09-13 13:08:27 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
6c4ac29917 Disable auto store optimisation for now
I've seen operations like "nix-store --import" take much longer on one
system.  So default to off until I've investigated this a bit further.
2012-09-13 10:28:20 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
e56f71edaf In startBuilder(), only print the new paths we're building 2012-09-13 10:06:24 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
4fca02077c Handle gc-keep-outputs and gc-keep-derivations both enabled
If the options gc-keep-outputs and gc-keep-derivations are both
enabled, you can get a cycle in the liveness graph.  There was a hack
to handle this, but it didn't work with multiple-output derivations,
causing the garbage collector to fail with errors like ‘error: cannot
delete path `...' because it is in use by `...'’.  The garbage
collector now handles strongly connected components in the liveness
graph as a unit and decides whether to delete all or none of the paths
in an SCC.
2012-09-12 18:49:35 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
479e9172b3 Build hook: Pass the timeout to the remote builder
Note that this will only work if the client has a very recent Nix
version (post 15e1b2c223), otherwise the
--option flag will just be ignored.

Fixes #50.
2012-09-12 12:18:14 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
5e2ffd0b8a Fix "non-zero padding" error
Probably it's not a good idea to pass a temporary object to
StringSource.
2012-09-11 19:09:01 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
8cf672091e Support building a derivation if some outputs are already valid (non-chroot case)
This uses scary hash rewriting.

Fixes #21.
2012-09-11 18:39:22 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
9dbda2b3fe Remove debug line 2012-09-11 17:05:35 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
a2785b7391 Support building a derivation if some outputs are already valid
This handles the chroot and build hook cases, which are easy.
Supporting the non-chroot-build case will require more work (hash
rewriting!).

Issue #21.
2012-09-11 16:59:59 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
295027f533 Include config.h before any other header
"config.h" must be included first, because otherwise the compiler
might not see the right value of _FILE_OFFSET_BITS.  We've had this
before; see 705868a8a9.  In this case,
GCC would compute a different address for ‘settings.useSubstitutes’ in
misc.cc because of the off_t in ‘settings’.

Reverts 3854fc9b42.

http://hydra.nixos.org/build/3016700
2012-09-11 14:45:42 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
cfd968dd94 Fix stupid type error in calling std::max 2012-08-27 14:17:13 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
e94806d030 Merge branch 'master' into no-manifests 2012-08-27 11:09:07 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
d950cfe70b Check if MS_PRIVATE is defined
http://hydra.nixos.org/build/2955671
2012-08-20 15:55:49 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
56e30e161c In the chroot, make all mounted filesystems private
This is required on systemd, which mounts filesystems as "shared"
subtrees.  Changes to shared trees in a private mount namespace are
propagated to the outside world, which is bad.
2012-08-20 15:27:30 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
f0eab0636b Don't bind-mount /proc since we mount our own 2012-08-20 15:27:00 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
862c4c5ec5 Fix 1755 permission on temporary directories left behind by ‘-K’ 2012-08-19 16:32:42 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
325d1cfebf Don't warn about maximum link count exceeded on 0-byte files 2012-08-07 16:22:54 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
d025142f52 Handle amount of disk space saved by hard linking being negative
Fixes bogus messages like "currently hard linking saves
17592186044416.00 MiB".
2012-08-05 21:45:27 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
b6c989b801 Fix race condition when two processes create a hard link to a file in .links
This is a problem because one process may set the immutable bit before
the second process has created its link.

Addressed random Hydra failures such as:

error: cannot rename `/nix/store/.tmp-link-17397-1804289383' to
`/nix/store/rsvzm574rlfip3830ac7kmaa028bzl6h-nixos-0.1pre-git/upstart-interface-version':
Operation not permitted
2012-08-05 21:41:44 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
108e14bb18 Fix race condition when two processes create the same link in /nix/store/.links 2012-08-05 18:17:55 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
6763084ae5 Count bytes freed deleting unused links 2012-08-01 22:43:03 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
01d56c1eec Drop the block count in the garbage collector 2012-08-01 22:34:46 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
967d066d8e nix-store --gc: Make ‘--max-freed 0’ do the right thing
That is, delete almost nothing (it will still remove unused links from
/nix/store/.links).
2012-08-01 19:14:58 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
1df702d347 removeUnusedLinks(): Print stats on disk space saved by hard linking 2012-08-01 19:01:50 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
9c2decaa19 Merge branch 'master' into no-manifests 2012-08-01 18:03:49 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
234ce610e0 Doh 2012-08-01 16:09:47 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
7b10562370 Make ‘nix-store --optimise’ interruptible 2012-08-01 16:06:49 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
c770a2422a Report substituter errors to clients of the Nix daemon 2012-08-01 11:19:24 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
eb7849e3a2 Prevent an injection attack in passing untrusted options to substituters 2012-07-31 18:50:32 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
90d9c58d4d Pass all --option flags to the daemon 2012-07-31 18:19:44 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
89a8207029 Add an option ‘build-fallback’ (equivalent to the --fallback flag) 2012-07-31 17:56:02 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
97421eb5ec Refactor settings processing
Put all Nix configuration flags in a Settings object.
2012-07-30 19:55:41 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
d50d7a2874 Whitespace 2012-07-30 17:13:25 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
d059bf48e4 Pass configuration settings to the substituters
Previously substituters could read nix.conf themselves, but this
didn't take --option flags into account.
2012-07-30 16:09:54 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
f9613da180 Remove unused variables 2012-07-30 15:43:37 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
6183cf2f19 Fix whitespace 2012-07-30 15:42:18 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
73acb8b836 Let build.cc verify the expected hash of a substituter's output
Since SubstitutionGoal::finished() in build.cc computes the hash
anyway, we can prevent the inefficiency of computing the hash twice by
letting the substituter tell Nix about the expected hash, which can
then verify it.
2012-07-27 12:16:02 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
fbf59d95f6 Remove more tabs 2012-07-27 10:56:33 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
b4ea83249b Remove trailing whitespace / tabs 2012-07-27 09:59:18 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
50395b71a9 Fix the substituter tests 2012-07-26 17:36:07 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
8c79100839 Merge branch 'master' into no-manifests 2012-07-26 15:14:33 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
3a4623afbb Set permissions on temporary build directories to 0700
Fixes #39.
2012-07-26 15:04:40 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
e98c029717 Handle platforms that don't support linking to a symlink
E.g. Darwin doesn't allow this.
2012-07-23 18:42:18 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
fd63c8bfcd Unlink the right file 2012-07-23 18:06:37 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
680ab6f83d Garbage collect unused links in /nix/store/.links
Incremental optimisation requires creating links in /nix/store/.links
to all files in the store.  However, this means that if we delete a
store path, no files are actually deleted because links in
/nix/store/.links still exists.  So we need to check /nix/store/.links
for files with a link count of 1 and delete them.
2012-07-23 17:14:16 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
6193105710 Automatically optimise the Nix store when a new path is added
Auto-optimisation is enabled by default.  It can be turned off by
setting auto-optimise-store to false in nix.conf.
2012-07-23 17:14:15 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
564fb7d9fa optimiseStore(): Use a content-addressed file store in /nix/store/.links
optimiseStore() now creates persistent, content-addressed hard links
in /nix/store/.links.  For instance, if it encounters a file P with
hash H, it will create a hard link

  P' = /nix/store/.link/<H>

to P if P' doesn't already exist; if P' exist, then P is replaced by a
hard link to P'.  This is better than the previous in-memory map,
because it had the tendency to unnecessarily replace hard links with a
hard link to whatever happened to be the first file with a given hash
it encountered.  It also allows on-the-fly, incremental optimisation.
2012-07-23 17:14:15 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
6852289c46 Use lutimes() if available to canonicalise the timestamp of symlinks
Also use utimes() instead of utime() if lutimes() is not available.
2012-07-23 16:52:25 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
b7fd2c2822 Use "#pragma once" to prevent repeated header file inclusion 2012-07-18 14:59:03 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
fe241ece29 Merge branch 'master' into no-manifests 2012-07-18 10:47:59 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
ccc52adfb2 Add function queryPathFromHashPart()
To implement binary caches efficiently, Hydra needs to be able to map
the hash part of a store path (e.g. "gbg...zr7") to the full store
path (e.g. "/nix/store/gbg...kzr7-subversion-1.7.5").  (The binary
cache mechanism uses hash parts as a key for looking up store paths to
ensure privacy.)  However, doing a search in the Nix store for
/nix/store/<hash>* is expensive since it requires reading the entire
directory.  queryPathFromHashPart() prevents this by doing a cheap
database lookup.
2012-07-17 18:55:39 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
3a9fdf2747 Return an exit code of 100 for cached failed builds
Exit code 100 should be returned for all permanent failures.  This
includes cached failures.

Fixes #34.
2012-07-17 15:55:30 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
6c01fb4d68 Update Nix 1.1 release notes 2012-07-17 10:06:20 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
53b24f3518 Allow disabling log compression 2012-07-17 09:40:12 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
f2bdc87595 Update the other substituters 2012-07-11 18:52:09 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
09a6321aeb Replace hasSubstitutes() with querySubstitutablePaths()
querySubstitutablePaths() takes a set of paths, so this greatly
reduces daemon <-> client latency.
2012-07-11 17:52:18 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
58ef4d9a95 Add a function queryValidPaths()
queryValidPaths() combines multiple calls to isValidPath() in one.
This matters when using the Nix daemon because it reduces latency.
For instance, on "nix-env -qas \*" it reduces execution time from 5.7s
to 4.7s (which is indistinguishable from the non-daemon case).
2012-07-11 11:08:47 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
667d5f1936 Rename queryValidPaths() to queryAllValidPaths() 2012-07-11 10:49:04 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
eb3036da87 Implement querySubstitutablePathInfos() in the daemon
Also removed querySubstitutablePathInfo().
2012-07-11 10:43:24 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
425cc612ad build.cc: Don't use hasSubstitute()
Instead make a single call to querySubstitutablePathInfo() per
derivation output.  This is faster and prevents having to implement
the "have" function in the binary cache substituter.
2012-07-08 18:39:24 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
11800e6198 download-from-binary-cache: parallelise fetching of NAR info files
Getting substitute information using the binary cache substituter has
non-trivial latency overhead.  A package or NixOS system configuration
can have hundreds of dependencies, and in the worst case (when the
local info cache is empty) we have to do a separate HTTP request for
each of these.  If the ping time to the server is t, getting N info
files will take tN seconds; e.g., with a ping time of 0.1s to
nixos.org, sequentially downloading 1000 info files (a typical NixOS
config) will take at least 100 seconds.

To fix this problem, the binary cache substituter can now perform
requests in parallel.  This required changing the substituter
interface to support a function querySubstitutablePathInfos() that
queries multiple paths at the same time, and rewriting queryMissing()
to take advantage of parallelism.  (Due to local caching,
parallelising queryMissing() is sufficient for most use cases, since
it's almost always called before building a derivation and thus fills
the local info cache.)

For example, parallelism speeds up querying all 1056 paths in a
particular NixOS system configuration from 116s to 2.6s.  It works so
well because the eccentricity of the top-level derivation in the
dependency graph is only 9.  So we only need 10 round-trips (when
using an unlimited number of parallel connections) to get everything.

Currently we do a maximum of 150 parallel connections to the server.
Thus it's important that the binary cache server (e.g. nixos.org) has
a high connection limit.  Alternatively we could use HTTP pipelining,
but WWW::Curl doesn't support it and libcurl has a hard-coded limit of
5 requests per pipeline.
2012-07-06 19:08:20 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
1aba0bf0fa nix-store -r: do substitutions in parallel
I.e. when multiple non-derivation arguments are passed to ‘nix-store
-r’ to be substituted, do them in parallel.
2012-06-27 16:58:15 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
42f5a2fc29 Mount an empty /dev/shm tmpfs in the chroot
This ensures that whatever the builder writes in /dev/shm is
automatically cleaned up.
2012-06-27 09:52:27 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
3ee208516f Check the return code of the clone() call 2012-06-27 09:52:06 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
1db38ae81b When using chroots, use a private PID namespace
In a private PID namespace, processes have PIDs that are separate from
the rest of the system.  The initial child gets PID 1.  Processes in
the chroot cannot see processes outside of the chroot.  This improves
isolation between builds.  However, processes on the outside can see
processes in the chroot and send signals to them (if they have
appropriate rights).

Since the builder gets PID 1, it serves as the reaper for zombies in
the chroot.  This might turn out to be a problem.  In that case we'll
need to have a small PID 1 process that sits in a loop calling wait().
2012-06-25 15:45:16 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
5489086456 Use a private UTS namespace to provide a deterministic host/domain name to builders
In chroot builds, set the host name to "localhost" and the domain name
to "(none)" (the latter being the kernel's default).  This improves
determinism a bit further.

P.S. I have to idea what UTS stands for.
2012-06-25 14:12:17 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
723a68c826 Improve error message 2012-06-23 00:57:14 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
7ffa523fd1 In chroot builds, use a private SysV IPC namespace
This improves isolation a bit further, and it's just one extra flag in
the unshare() call.

P.S. It would be very cool to use CLONE_NEWPID (to put the builder in
a private PID namespace) as well, but that's slightly more risky since
having a builder start as PID 1 may cause problems.
2012-06-23 00:51:40 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
df716c98d2 In chroot builds, use a private network namespace
On Linux it's possible to run a process in its own network namespace,
meaning that it gets its own set of network interfaces, disjunct from
the rest of the system.  We use this to completely remove network
access to chroot builds, except that they get a private loopback
interface.  This means that:

- Builders cannot connect to the outside network or to other processes
  on the same machine, except processes within the same build.

- Vice versa, other processes cannot connect to processes in a chroot
  build, and open ports/connections do not show up in "netstat".

- If two concurrent builders try to listen on the same port (e.g. as
  part of a test), they no longer conflict with each other.

This was inspired by the "PrivateNetwork" flag in systemd.
2012-06-23 00:28:35 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
f5398d374b Compress build logs on the fly using bzip2 2012-05-30 10:12:29 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
4bc4da331a Reserve some disk space for the garbage collector
We can't open a SQLite database if the disk is full.  Since this
prevents the garbage collector from running when it's most needed, we
reserve some dummy space that we can free just before doing a garbage
collection.  This actually revives some old code from the Berkeley DB
days.

Fixes #27.
2012-05-29 22:59:12 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
2c26985835 Add option ‘build-keep-log’ to enable/disable writing of build logs
Fixes #26.
2012-05-29 16:42:05 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
db5b86ef13 * Add an option ‘build-use-substitutes’, which can be set to ‘false’
to disable use of substitutes; i.e., force building from source.
  Fixes Nix/221.
2012-04-30 19:15:34 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
46cdc6ad51 Handle EPERM when creating a hard link for the chroot
There is a race condition when doing parallel builds with chroots and
the immutable bit enabled.  One process may call makeImmutable()
before the other has called link(), in which case link() will fail
with EPERM.  We could retry or wrap the operation in a lock, but since
this condition is rare and I'm lazy, we just use the existing copy
fallback.

Fixes #9.
2012-04-30 10:58:04 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra
6387830c3b Merge pull request #2 from viric/master
Again, adding the sync option
2012-04-23 03:29:03 -07:00
Eelco Dolstra
1132dd27ea Fix obscure race condition in GC root creation
This should fix rare Hydra errors of the form:

error: symlinking `/nix/var/nix/gcroots/per-user/hydra/hydra-roots/7sfhs5fdmjxm8sqgcpd0pgcsmz1kq0l0-nixos-iso-0.1pre33785-33795' to `/nix/store/7sfhs5fdmjxm8sqgcpd0pgcsmz1kq0l0-nixos-iso-0.1pre33785-33795': File exists
2012-04-16 18:47:01 +02:00
Eelco Dolstra
31e34fcf93 Close almost all file descriptors in the builder
This regression was accidentally introduced in
35355fc1fc.
2012-04-15 00:20:32 +02:00
Eelco Dolstra
f2467eb6a0 On Linux, pretend we're building on Linux 2.6
Setting the UNAME26 personality causes "uname" to return "2.6.x",
regardless of the kernel version.  This improves determinism in
a few misbehaved packages.
2012-04-05 13:03:19 +02:00
Eelco Dolstra
446b827bae Mac OS X fix 2012-03-26 23:18:36 +02:00
Eelco Dolstra
480dda0e42 Delete non-directory valid paths right away
It's unlikely that rename() is faster than unlink() on a regular file
or symlink, so don't bother.
2012-03-26 20:56:30 +02:00
Eelco Dolstra
117670be57 Make the garbage collector more concurrent
Make the garbage collector more concurrent by deleting valid paths
outside the region where we're holding the global GC lock.  This
should greatly reduce the time during which new builds are blocked,
since the deletion accounts for the vast majority of the time spent in
the GC.

To ensure that this is safe, the valid paths are invalidated and
renamed to some arbitrary path while we're holding the lock.  This
ensures that we when we finally delete the path, it's not a (newly)
valid or locked path.
2012-03-26 20:43:33 +02:00
Eelco Dolstra
8be1979f1a Remove the --max-links GC option
We don't need this anymore now that current filesystems support more
than 32,000 files in a directory.
2012-03-26 20:00:02 +02:00
Lluís Batlle i Rossell
85799bf89e Fixing the default of sync-before-registering
Setting 'false' as default, as suggested by Eelco.

I also added a comment about the setting in the code.
2012-03-22 20:05:54 +01:00
Lluís Batlle i Rossell
25de80e2b6 Adding a nix option to sync before registering a path, for non-ext*
filesystems.
2012-03-22 19:57:42 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
19d9762ad5 nix-store --clear-failed-paths: Clear derivation outputs
If the argument to ‘nix-store --clear-failed-paths’ is a derivation,
then clear the failed state of its outputs.
2012-03-20 18:23:26 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
b006a31d52 Drop the externals directory
Nix now requires SQLite and bzip2 to be pre-installed.  SQLite is
detected using pkg-config.  We required DBD::SQLite anyway, so
depending on SQLite is not a big problem.

The --with-bzip2, --with-openssl and --with-sqlite flags are gone.
2012-03-18 23:54:57 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
bd50c01972 Ensure that Perl processes delete their entry in the temproots directory
By moving the destructor object to libstore.so, it's also run when
download-using-manifests and nix-prefetch-url exit.  This prevents
them from cluttering /nix/var/nix/temproots with stale files.
2012-03-13 17:07:49 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
35355fc1fc Set the close-on-exec flag on file descriptors 2012-03-05 20:29:00 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
7b22bec252 Don't leak a file descriptor in commonChildInit() 2012-03-05 20:28:09 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
2b4964f319 Restore progress indication during nix-copy-closure 2012-03-05 18:13:44 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
8afd28a922 Remove dependency on sqlite3_table_column_metadata
Not all SQLite builds have the function sqlite3_table_column_metadata.
We were only using it in a schema upgrade check for compatibility with
databases that were probably never seen in the wild.  So remove it.
2012-03-01 16:06:49 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
1c94524458 Fix an uninitialised variable
The variable ‘useChroot’ was not initialised properly.  This caused
random failures if using the build hook.  Seen on Mac OS X 10.7 with Clang.
Thanks to KolibriFX for finding this :-)
2012-03-01 16:06:49 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
6fe13e6aba Fix chroots builds
Chroots are initialised by hard-linking inputs from the Nix store to
the chroot.  This doesn't work if the input has its immutable bit set,
because it's forbidden to create hard links to immutable files.  So
temporarily clear the immutable bit when creating and destroying the
chroot.

Note that making regular files in the Nix store immutable isn't very
reliable, since the bit can easily become cleared: for instance, if we
run the garbage collector after running ‘nix-store --optimise’.  So
maybe we should only make directories immutable.
2012-02-18 01:23:52 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
bd013b6f98 On Linux, make the Nix store really read-only by using the immutable bit
I was bitten one time too many by Python modifying the Nix store by
creating *.pyc files when run as root.  On Linux, we can prevent this
by setting the immutable bit on files and directories (as in ‘chattr
+i’).  This isn't supported by all filesystems, so it's not an error
if setting the bit fails.  The immutable bit is cleared by the garbage
collector before deleting a path.  The only tricky aspect is in
optimiseStore(), since it's forbidden to create hard links to an
immutable file.  Thus optimiseStore() temporarily clears the immutable
bit before creating the link.
2012-02-15 01:31:56 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
5e57047d87 Fix a broken guard around utime()
Because of an outdated check for a timestamp of 0, we were calling
utime() even when it wasn't necessary.
2012-02-15 01:00:30 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
58ac7a17a4 Don't use deletePath() to delete a single file 2012-02-15 00:28:01 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
d5a5a83ad4 Use data() instead of c_str() where appropriate 2012-02-09 18:27:45 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra
a71d02440b * Oops. 2011-12-30 17:13:25 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
6f5e3326ce * Move topoSortPaths() out of gc.cc. 2011-12-30 15:02:50 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
b1004f40f7 * Reject a build if there is a cycle among the outputs. This is
necessary because existing code assumes that the references graph is
  acyclic.
2011-12-30 14:47:14 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
254b3399ba * Sync with the trunk. 2011-12-30 13:08:14 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
8c42a8c8ff * Make sure that lock files are cleaned up properly when building
through the build hook.
2011-12-25 16:38:37 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
524fa8a4f1 * Oops. 2011-12-22 16:27:03 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
b33da599c5 * In the garbage collector, delete invalid paths before deleting
unreachable paths.  This matters when using --max-freed etc.:
  unreachable paths could become reachable again, so it's nicer to
  keep them if there is "real" garbage to be deleted.  Also, don't use
  readDirectory() but read the Nix store and delete invalid paths in
  parallel.  This reduces GC latency on very large Nix stores.
2011-12-22 15:55:53 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
58d974336c * Drop unnecessary call to canonPath() (nixStore is already canonical). 2011-12-22 14:33:34 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
2aac7cd021 * Another case of lock file permissions being too liberal. 2011-12-21 19:17:45 +00:00
Shea Levy
b4cee3f816 Revert previous commit
It doesn't detect indirect references
2011-12-21 17:31:34 +00:00
Shea Levy
f3c88f297d Detect and reject mutually-referential outputs
There is probably a more efficient way to do this.
2011-12-21 17:14:28 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
b5363810bb * Fix the build. 2011-12-20 16:37:01 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
194d21f9f6 * Sync with the trunk. 2011-12-16 23:33:01 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
273b288a7e * importPath() -> importPaths(). Because of buffering of the input
stream it's now necessary for the daemon to process the entire
  sequence of exported paths, rather than letting the client do it.
2011-12-16 22:31:25 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
e0bd307802 * Make the import operation through the daemon much more efficient
(way fewer roundtrips) by allowing the client to send data in bigger
  chunks.
* Some refactoring.
2011-12-16 19:44:13 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
5a1b9ed0aa * Refactoring: move sink/source buffering into separate classes.
* Buffer the HashSink.  This speeds up hashing a bit because it
  prevents lots of calls to the hash update functions (e.g. nix-hash
  went from 9.3s to 8.7s of user time on the closure of my
  /var/run/current-system).
2011-12-15 16:19:53 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
3a48282b06 * Buffer writes in FdSink. This significantly reduces the number of
system calls / context switches when dumping a NAR and in the worker
  protocol.
2011-12-14 23:30:06 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
c8c0380744 * Remove unnecessary quotes. showPaths() already adds quotes. 2011-12-05 21:04:20 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
000160f5b9 * In ‘nix-store --verify --check-contents’, repair missing hashes
rather than complain about them.
2011-12-02 17:52:18 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
24f863d86b * When doing "nix-store --add-fixed" without "--recursive" via the Nix
daemon (which is an error), print a nicer error message than
  "Connection reset by peer" or "broken pipe".
* In the daemon, log errors that occur during request parameter
  processing.
2011-12-01 13:48:48 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
b1eb8f4249 * Get rid of some superfluous error messages if a substituter fails.
* Say "fetch" instead of "substitute".
2011-11-29 13:00:41 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
5bbd693cae * Add an API function exportPaths() that provides the functionality of
‘nix-store --export’.
* Add a Perl module that provides the functionality of
  ‘nix-copy-closure --to’.  This is used by build-remote.pl so it no
  longer needs to start a separate nix-copy-closure process.  Also, it
  uses the Perl API to do the export, so it doesn't need to start a
  separate nix-store process either.  As a result, nix-copy-closure
  and build-remote.pl should no longer fail on very large closures due
  to an "Argument list too long" error.  (Note that having very many
  dependencies in a single derivation can still fail because the
  environment can become too large.  Can't be helped though.)
2011-11-23 15:13:37 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
993fa94fb4 * Move initialisation of variables like nixConfDir from libmain to
libstore so that the Perl bindings can use it as well.  It's vital
  that the Perl bindings use the configuration file, because otherwise
  nix-copy-closure will fail with a ‘database locked’ message if the
  value of ‘use-sqlite-wal’ is changed from the default.
2011-11-22 17:28:41 +00:00
Rob Vermaas
4e1ea17052 nix: add /etc/hosts with localhost entry to chroot builds. 2011-11-21 15:19:51 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
c0b706213d * Boldly make SQLite WAL mode the default again. Hopefully the
intermittent problems are gone by now.  WAL mode is preferrable
  because it does way fewer fsyncs.
2011-11-07 21:11:59 +00:00
Shea Levy
af2e53fd48 Include all outputs of derivations in the closure of explicitly-passed derivation paths
This required adding a queryOutputDerivationNames function in the store API
2011-11-06 06:28:20 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
13114daa3e * Ouch. A store upgrade could cause a substituter to be triggered,
causing a deadlock.
2011-09-12 09:07:43 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
93227ff65c * Eliminate all uses of the global variable ‘store’ from libstore.
This should also fix:

    nix-instantiate: ./../boost/shared_ptr.hpp:254: T* boost::shared_ptr<T>::operator->() const [with T = nix::StoreAPI]: Assertion `px != 0' failed.

  which was caused by hashDerivationModulo() calling the ‘store’
  object (during store upgrades) before openStore() assigned it.
2011-08-31 21:11:50 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
b2027f70d9 * Fix a huuuuge security hole in the Nix daemon. It didn't check that
derivations added to the store by clients have "correct" output
  paths (meaning that the output paths are computed by hashing the
  derivation according to a certain algorithm).  This means that a
  malicious user could craft a special .drv file to build *any*
  desired path in the store with any desired contents (so long as the
  path doesn't already exist).  Then the attacker just needs to wait
  for a victim to come along and install the compromised path.

  For instance, if Alice (the attacker) knows that the latest Firefox
  derivation in Nixpkgs produces the path

    /nix/store/1a5nyfd4ajxbyy97r1fslhgrv70gj8a7-firefox-5.0.1

  then (provided this path doesn't already exist) she can craft a .drv
  file that creates that path (i.e., has it as one of its outputs),
  add it to the store using "nix-store --add", and build it with
  "nix-store -r".  So the fake .drv could write a Trojan to the
  Firefox path.  Then, if user Bob (the victim) comes along and does

    $ nix-env -i firefox
    $ firefox

  he executes the Trojan injected by Alice.

  The fix is to have the Nix daemon verify that derivation outputs are
  correct (in addValidPath()).  This required some refactoring to move
  the hash computation code to libstore.
2011-07-20 18:10:47 +00:00
Ludovic Courtès
5c9e9f732d Add support for the build-timeout' and --timeout' options. 2011-06-30 15:19:13 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
8c69dac8a1 * Handle error messages from the Nix worker containing the `%'
character.  (Nix/216)
2011-04-19 10:44:44 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
c931a7aec5 * Do a short sleep after SQLITE_BUSY. 2010-12-17 17:23:15 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
b1eb252172 * Propagate the "100" exit status for failed builds through the Nix
daemon.
2010-12-17 11:28:26 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
3dd02580e3 * I forgot to catch SQLiteBusy in registerValidPaths(). So
registerValidPaths() now handles busy errors and registerValidPath()
  is simply a wrapper around it.
2010-12-14 13:25:20 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
d787285af9 * nix-instantiate: return exit status 100 to denote a permanent build
failure.  The build hook can use this to distinguish between
  transient and permanent failures on the remote side.
2010-12-13 16:53:23 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
5833243c92 * Create /nix/var/nix/db if it's missing. 2010-12-13 13:42:34 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
d7ca6f44eb * Update some comments. 2010-12-13 13:19:46 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
e4720b1a79 * Ignore the result of sqlite3_reset(). 2010-12-08 18:19:15 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
8062d3af30 * `nix-store --verify --check-contents': don't hold the global GC lock
while checking the contents, since this operation can take a very
  long time to finish.  Also, fill in missing narSize fields in the DB
  while doing this.
2010-12-06 15:29:38 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
de79d23f76 * Retry a transaction if SQLite returns SQLITE_BUSY. This can happen
even with a very long busy timeout, because SQLITE_BUSY is also
  returned to resolve deadlocks.  This should get rid of random
  "database is locked" errors.  This is kind of hard to test though.
* Fix a horrible bug in deleteFromStore(): deletePathWrapped() should
  be called after committing the transaction, not before, because the
  commit might not succeed.
2010-12-05 18:23:19 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
bdf089f463 * Before a build, show the disk space that the downloaded store paths
will approximately require.
2010-11-17 14:31:42 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
e60c962fb8 * Add an operation `nix-store -q --size'. 2010-11-17 12:40:52 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
1db6259076 * Implement RemoteStore::queryPathInfo(). 2010-11-17 12:08:01 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
a3883cbd28 * Store the size of a store path in the database (to be precise, the
size of the NAR serialisation of the path, i.e., `nix-store --dump
  PATH').  This is useful for Hydra.
2010-11-16 17:11:46 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
fb9368b5a0 * Sync with the trunk. 2010-11-16 12:49:47 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
64fd29855a * Wrap deleteFromStore() in a transaction. Otherwise there might be a
race with other processes that add new referrers to a path,
  resulting in the garbage collector crashing with "foreign key
  constraint failed".  (Nix/4)
* Make --gc --print-dead etc. interruptible.
2010-10-14 15:55:51 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
705868a8a9 * Make sure that config.h is included before the system headers,
because it defines _FILE_OFFSET_BITS.  Without this, on 
  OpenSolaris the system headers define it to be 32, and then 
  the 32-bit stat() ends up being called with a 64-bit "struct 
  stat", or vice versa.

  This also ensures that we get 64-bit file sizes everywhere.

* Remove the redundant call to stat() in parseExprFromFile().
  The file cannot be a symlink because that's the exit condition
  of the loop before.
2010-10-04 17:55:38 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
e4907411c2 * Only do "pragma journal_mode = ..." if the current journal mode
differs from the desired mode.  There is an open SQLite ticket
  `Executing "PRAGMA journal_mode" may delete journal file while it is
  in use.'
2010-09-01 11:36:22 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
bf0dde9597 * Always print hook output on stderr, even if --no-build-output is
set.
* In the build hook, print a trace message to allow Hydra to pick up
  the name of the remote machine used for the build.
2010-08-31 12:36:24 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
e2e168f7c2 `nix-store --verify' improvements:
* If a path has disappeared, check its referrers first, and don't try
  to invalidate paths that have valid referrers.  Otherwise we get a
  foreign key constraint violation.
* Read the whole Nix store directory instead of statting each valid
  path, which is slower.
* Acquire the global GC lock.
2010-08-31 11:47:31 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
80e722278c * When using the build hook, distinguish between the stderr of the
hook script proper, and the stdout/stderr of the builder.  Only the
  latter should be saved in /nix/var/log/nix/drvs.
* Allow the verbosity to be set through an option.
* Added a flag --quiet to lower the verbosity level.
2010-08-30 14:53:03 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
20acd43c25 * Disable the GC reachability check for now (when creating new roots),
as it's hopelessly inefficient.
2010-08-30 14:11:57 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
766f708418 * Experimental feature: allow a derivation to tell the build hook that
it requires a certain feature on the build machine, e.g.

    requiredSystemFeatures = [ "kvm" ];

  We need this in Hydra to make sure that builds that require KVM
  support are forwarded to machines that have KVM support.  Probably
  this should also be enforced for local builds.
2010-08-27 13:18:13 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
e437b08250 * Made the build hook mechanism more efficient. Rather than starting
the hook every time we want to ask whether we can run a remote build
  (which can be very often), we now reuse a hook process for answering
  those queries until it accepts a build.  So if there are N
  derivations to be built, at most N hooks will be started.
2010-08-25 20:44:28 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
034f608e00 * Don't complain if the stored hash of a path is zero (unknown). 2010-08-24 14:25:33 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra
f58f51f380 * Handle the unlikely case where a derivation has no dependencies at
all.
2010-08-24 11:45:44 +00:00