As of this commit, the source spans of all emitted bytecode are fully
tracked.
Change-Id: I4c83deee0fc3f5e6fd6acad5a39047aec693b388
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6403
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
These source spans will always point to the *value* that is being
forced, not the instruction that caused the force to be emitted. This
makes sense so that errors during forcing point at the value and not
the surrounding expression.
Change-Id: I4694414a3281a0de878f71634105b92148ec61f6
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6402
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
With this change, the upvalue data instructions used by finalisers for
thunks and closures track the source span of the first identifier that
created the upvalue (if the same value is closed over multiple times
the upvalue will be reused, hence only the first one).
To do this the upvalue struct used by the compiler's scope now carries
an identifier node, which had to be threaded through quite a few
places.
Change-Id: I15a5fcb4c8abbd48544a2325f297a5ad14ec06ae
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6400
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
This separation makes it possible to annotate the upvalue itself with
the span that created it, which (due to upvalue reuse) is only the
first one for an instance of the given UpvalueKind.
Change-Id: I9a991da6a3e8d71a92f981314bed900bcf434d44
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6399
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
These are again a bit tricky in terms of emitted errors. The main
error is that the condition is not a boolean, which means that the
jump inspecting the condition must derive from the condition itself to
return an error at the correct position.
For other parts of the expression, it is simply the node itself.
Change-Id: I72411630e5d57dfc199f4c3c48afe443fe966322
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6392
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
This one is tricky, specifically the span used for the final jump. I
decided that it makes sense to use the attrpath node, as the final
jump is the one that jumps *over* the default value, so the effect of
this is more closely related to the selector than the default.
It might be more correct to pass through the `or` token itself and
point to this for the jumps, but it depends a bit on what shape of
errors we could end up producing from this.
Change-Id: I29fbc97ba6b9e14e1a0e5f3a7759ddc299dd9c0c
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6390
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
These are not actually used yet; this is in preparation for a
multi-commit chain for emitting all the right spans in the right
locations.
Change-Id: Ie99d6add2696c1cc0acb9ab928917a10237159de
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6379
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
This instantiates a codemap outside of the compiler and passes a
reference to the file currently under compilation to it. Note that the
"file" might just be a REPL line.
Change-Id: I131ae1ddb6d718e1374750da9ba0b99608c6058d
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6378
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
This is currently just a wrapper around Chunk::push_op, but will gain
the span resolution logic in a moment.
Change-Id: I862bf9ecff0932f8da6708401ea044b9442c5d5b
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6377
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Note that I've allowed `needless_lifetimes` for the attribute set
iterator, as I find the type easier to understand with these
annotations present.
Change-Id: I33abb17837ee4813076cdb9a87f54bac4a37044e
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6373
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
This thunks the construction of attribute sets. Because Tvix does not
currently have a "strict output" mode, a test had to be disabled that
now displays a thunk representation.
The test will be re-enabled once that is available.
Change-Id: I360332be64cd5c154f9caea21828f6f1b37a265c
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6363
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
This should not have grown a second implementation of the identifier
resolution logic, but it somehow did.
This implementation ended up being incorrect because it did not
account for upvalues inside of thunks.
Change-Id: Ieb1364d8fe43c96aaf4b125fd4b8a522aedff167
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6360
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
All attribute set *key* related operations strictly evaluate all key
fragments, including during construction of an attribute set.
Change-Id: I3519e5e9b0886c2cdc8615ea7dcb5f7be0c59b3f
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6358
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
The arguments of all unary/binary operators that are built in to Nix
are forced when encountered. This emits the necessary OpForce operations.
Change-Id: I691fcdbebfe7586cfe217c68d44b10b1192f82d1
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6357
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
With this change any compilation of an expression is aware of its own
stack slot if it is leaving identifiers on the stack.
Change-Id: I0c9f148ae06b078a46b25180c4961686d5f2e166
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6356
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
This threads the current local slot through the `compile_attr`
function and all of its callers. At the moment this does not improve
any user-facing behaviour, just internally changes the way in which
some correct expressions would fail to run.
Eventually this slot will need to reach everywhere ...
Change-Id: Iba73123dd1ced421093d8fc18ebeeffc16efacf8
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6355
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
For now, do not distinguish between closing and non-closing thunks, it
will make the initial implementation easier. See Knuth etc.
Change-Id: I0bd51e0f89f2c77e90bac63b507e5027b649e3d8
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6346
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
When resolving a value on the same level that is known but not yet
defined, emit a thunk.
Consider for example:
let
# v--- requires a thunk
a = 1 * b;
b = 10;
in a
Change-Id: I922cb50973ebe05e335a7bc7cb851960cf34733b
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6345
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
The logic in this method is *very* similar to `compile_lambda`. It is
intended to be called around any expression that should be
thunked (such as function applications, attribute set values, etc.).
Change-Id: Idfbb2daa9f4b735095378fb9c39a2fd07c8cff91
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6344
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
This exact same logic is reused for thunk creation.
Change-Id: I731db9cc659a1f2ca87db55d58d6ff632f417812
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6342
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Previously the functions in the scope module returned usize values,
which - sometimes from the same function - were either indexes into
the runtime stack *or* indexes into the compiler's local stack.
This is extremely confusing because it requires the caller to be aware
of the difference, and it actually caused subtle bugs.
To avoid this, there is now a new LocalIdx wrapper type which is used
by the scope module to return indexes into the compiler's stack, as
well as helpers for accounting for the differences between these
indexes and the runtime indexes.
Change-Id: I58f0b50ad94b28a304e3372fd9731b6590b3fdb8
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6340
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
With this change, the runtime can correctly capture deferred upvalues.
Change-Id: I1e43b7b1ac2553b1812424adfc8bd08ef77bf1ea
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6339
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
When encountering a deferred local upvalue, the compiler will now mark
the corresponding local as needing a finaliser which makes it possible
to emit the OpFinalise instruction for this stack slot a little bit
down the line.
Change-Id: I3962066f10fc6c6e1472722b8bdb415a811e0740
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6338
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Uses the threaded through slot offset to determine whether
initialisation of a captured local upvalue must be defered to a later
point where all values of a scope are available.
This adds a new data representation to the opcode for this situation,
but the equivalent runtime handling is not yet implemented. This is in
part because there is more compiler machinery needed to find the
resolution point.
Change-Id: Ifd0c393f76abfe6e2d91483faf0f58947ab1dedc
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6329
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
While compiling local bindings, we now know the stack slot of the
value currently being compiled.
This will let us determine whether an upvalue can be captured directly
or whether it needs to wait for a synchronisation point at which the
upvalue can be instantiated.
This machinery lets us avoid unnecessary work at runtime when
instantiating closures that actually do not need complicated recursive
resolution.
This change itself introduces no new functionality, but since the
threading is noisy it is split out as a separate change.
Change-Id: I847c677ee8f6725fda1d2efd689b6a58bdccb779
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6328
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Instead of looking up the local to be initialised by its name again,
we can simply track the index at which it was declared from the point
where the declaration was made.
This reduces some string cloning and removes unnecessary logic. It
also theoretically makes the *current* index available during locals
compilation, which can be used to optimise some recursion cases.
Change-Id: I06f403603d4f86c3d319debfe74b5a52eec00990
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6327
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
This actually makes things full-circle, as this tree already had this
implementation once before all the other required components were in
place.
With this commit, the compiler can resolve recursive upvalues within
the same scope (though they will not yet work at runtime).
Change-Id: I6267e477d08f367257c3a6dde054b880d7b47211
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6326
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
In order to resolve recursive references correctly, these two can not
be initialised the same way as a potentially large number of (nested!)
locals can be declared without initialising their depth.
This would lead to issues with detecting things like shadowed
variables, so making both bits explicit is preferable.
Change-Id: I100cdf1724faa4a2b5a0748429841cf8ef206252
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6325
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
The previous closure refactoring introduced a bug in which the same
closure object would get mutated constantly for each instance of a
closure, which is incorrect behaviour.
This commit instead introduces an explicit new Value variant for the
internal "blueprint" that the compiler generates (essentially just the
lambda) and uses this variant to construct the closure at runtime.
If the blueprint ever leaks out to a user somehow that is a critical
bug and tvix-eval will panic.
As a ~treat~ test for this, the fibonacci function is being used as it
is a self-recursive closure (i.e. different instantiations of the same
"blueprint") getting called with different values and it's good to
have it around.
Change-Id: I485de675e9bb0c599ed7d5dc0f001eb34ab4c15f
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6323
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
This puts together the puzzle pieces for threading dynamic
upvalues (that is, upvalues resolved from the `with`-stack) all the
way through.
Reading the test case enclosed in this commit and walking through it
is recommended to understand what problem is being tackled here.
In short, because the compiler can not statically know *which*
with-scope a dynamic argument is resolved from it needs to lay the
groundwork for resolving from *all* possible scopes.
There are multiple different approaches to doing this. The approach
chosen in this commit is that if a dynamic upvalue is detected, the
compiler will emit instructions to close over this dynamic value
in *all* enclosing lambda contexts.
It uses a new instruction for this that will leave around a sentinel
value in case an identifier could not be resolved, and wire the
location of this found value (or sentinel) up through the upvalues to
the next level of nesting.
In this tradeoff, tvix potentially closes over more upvalues than are
needed (but in practice, how often do people create *really* deep
`with`-stacks? and in *this* kind of code situation? maybe we should
even warn for this!) but avoids keeping the entire attribute sets
themselves around.
Looking at the test case, each surrounding closure will close
over *all* dynamic identifiers that are referenced later on visible to
it, but only the last one for each identifier will actually end up
being used.
This also covers our bases for an additional edge-case this creates,
in which an identifier potentially resolves to a dynamic upvalue *and*
to a dynamic value within the function's own scope (again, would
anyone really do this?) by introducing a resolution instruction for
that particular case.
There is likely some potential for cleaning up this code which is
quite ugly in some parts, but as this implementation is now carefully
calibrated to work I decided it is time to commit it and clean it up
in subsequent commits.
Change-Id: Ib701e3e6da39bd2c95938d1384036ff4f9fb3749
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6322
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
With this change, encountering a dynamic upvalue will thread through
all contexts starting from the lowest context that has a non-empty
`with`-stack.
The additional upvalues are not actually used yet, so the effective
behaviour remains mostly the same. This is done in preparation for an
upcoming change, which will implement proper dynamic resolution for
complex cases of nested dynamic upvalues.
Yes, this whole upvalue + dynamic values thing is a little bit
mind-bending, but we would like to not give up being able to resolve a
large chunk of the scoping behaviour statically.
Change-Id: Ia58cdd47d79212390a6503ef13cef46b6b3e19a2
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6321
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
This is a common idiom in both Nix and other languages when a local is
declared without actually being used.
Since Tvix warns for unused locals, having this available is useful
and can be included in the final error message as a suggestion if an
unused variable is intentional.
Change-Id: Ia85f704ba183499a3bae657c58166e2e29f9bde5
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6320
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
This does not yet correctly resolve them if they are more than one
scope up, however.
Change-Id: I6687073c60aee0282f2b6ffc98b34c1e96a60f20
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6319
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
With this change, it becomes possible for functions to call themselves
as they are being defined in local bindings.
Change-Id: Ib46a39ba17b1452b5673d96fa729d633d237241a
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6314
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
This is required to efficiently construct the upvalue array at
runtime, as there are situations where during Closure construction
multiple things already have a reference to the closure (e.g. a
self-reference).
Change-Id: I35263b845fdc695dc873de489f5168d39b370f6a
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6312
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
The `With` struct no longer contained any internals after the cleanup
logic for the stack had been moved into Compiler::compile_with,
leaving the `Vec<With>` to essentially act as a counter for the number
of things on the with stack.
That's inefficient of course, so with this commit it actually becomes
an integer (with an encapsulated API within scope::Scope).
Change-Id: I67a00987fc8b46b30d369a96d41e83c8af5b1998
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6311
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
The compiler module is getting quite long and this will help keep some
order.
Right now the scope internals are not very well encapsulated; this
paves a way to reducing the API surface of the `scope` type to the
things that are actually used by the compiler instead of giving access
to its internals.
Change-Id: I8c16c26d263f018baa263f395c9cd80715199241
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6310
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
This has no effect yet, other than changing the way in which some
upvalue captures break (that are already not working correctly).
However, after this change the compiler correctly detects
self-recursion and can start emitting the instructions to deal with
this at runtime.
Change-Id: Id3b0ac206c0204739597a4325bcc66f9c806c242
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6309
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Calculating the with_idx (i.e. the stack offset of the "phantom"
variable from which a `with` dynamically reads at runtime) needs to
account for unitialised variables the same way as the resolution of
normal locals does.
Change-Id: I9ffe404535bf1c3cb5dfe8d9e005798c857fff94
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6308
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
This is required to correctly clean up the `with` values.
At the moment, the attrset from which identifiers are being taken is
always pushed on the stack. This means that it must also be removed
again, otherwise in an expression like
with { a = 15; }; a
The final stack is `[ { a = 15; } 15 ]` *after the last operation*,
which means that the attrset is still on there as garbage.
This has little practical impact right now because it is always
shadowed by the fact that the actual expression value is at the right
location, but becomes relevant when accounting for upvalue captures.
Change-Id: I69e9745bfaa4d6bbcb60ee71f4dc3f8d8695d16a
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6303
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
This extends the logic of `Scope::resolve_local` to detect cases where
self-recursion is occuring (i.e. an identifier is being accessed in
its own identifier).
These cases are not yet handled specially, and the logic of when
things are marked initialised (which was previously always at the same
spot as their declaration) has not changed, making this commit a
runtime no-op for now.
Change-Id: I3179642a7c55869ad4465fdd2678b0cd51a20f15
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6302
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Nix does not allow things like `let a = 1; a = 2; in a`, but doing it
across depths is allowed.
Change-Id: I6a259f8b01a254b433b58c736e245c9c764641b6
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6301
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
This does not yet change anything semantically, but will be useful for
resolving simple cases of self-recursion etc.
Change-Id: I139ecb7e4a8a81193774392a96e73e0ea6b9f85d
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6300
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
These need to be handled specially by the runtime if the compiler
determines that a given local must be resolved via `with`.
Note that this implementation has a bug: It currently allows `with`
inside of nested lambdas to shadow statically known identifiers. This
will be cleaned up in the next commit.
Change-Id: If196b99cbd1a0f2dbb4a40a0e88cdb09a009c6b9
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6299
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Instead of tying the popping of the with stack to scope depth, clean
up the stack immediately after processing a with body.
The previous behaviour was actually incorrect, as it would leave
things on the with-stack longer than they were supposed to be there.
This could lead to false positive resolutions in some situations
involving closures.
Change-Id: I7b0638557503f1f71eb602e3d5ff193cdfcb67cc
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6297
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
Fully implements the instructions for compiling closure
objects (without runtime handling yet).
Closure (and thunk) objects are created at runtime by capturing all
known upvalues. To represent this, the instructions for creating them
need to have a variable number of arguments. Due to that, this commit
introduces new variants in OpCode that are not actually operations,
but data.
If the VM is implemented correctly, the instruction pointer should
never point at these. Due to this, the VM will panic if it sees a data
operand during an execution run.
Change-Id: Ic56b49b3a42736dc437751e76df0e89c8d0619c6
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6291
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
This adds a new upvalue tracking structure in the compiler to resolve
upvalues and track their positions within a function when compiling a
closure.
The compiler will emit runtime upvalue access instructions after this
commit, but the creation of the runtime closure object etc. is not yet
wired up.
Change-Id: Ib0c2c25f686bfd45f797c528753068858e3a770d
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6289
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
This adds a transparent wrapper around `usize` used for jump offsets
in the opcodes. This is a step towards getting rid of ambiguous plain
`usize` usage in the opcode.
Change-Id: I21e35e67d94b32d68251908b96c7f62b6f56a8bb
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6282
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
grfn pointed out in cl/6174 that `Result` might cause developers to
believe that this behaves like std::Result, which it does not.
Change-Id: Ia30ab0dcb7e8da7bf842777ee3fe17bcf35cb0c1
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6281
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
Reviewed-by: sterni <sternenseemann@systemli.org>
This is a more sensible place for this function to live and makes
upvalue resolution easier down the line.
Change-Id: I48ee39bdcdb4f96a16a327f7015aff60db5b15fb
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6270
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
This struct will carry the upvalue machinery in addition to the lambda
itself. For now, all lambdas are wrapped in closures (though
technically analysis of the environment can later remove innermost
Closure wrapper, but this optimisation may not be worth it).
Change-Id: If2b68549ec1ea4ab838fdc47a2181c694ac937f2
Reviewed-on: https://cl.tvl.fyi/c/depot/+/6269
Reviewed-by: grfn <grfn@gws.fyi>
Tested-by: BuildkiteCI
