* Document nix-channel.
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parent
c702dfca3f
commit
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7 changed files with 108 additions and 17 deletions
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@ -5,12 +5,12 @@ XSLTPROC = $(ENV) $(xsltproc) $(xmlflags) --catalogs \
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--param section.autolabel 1 \
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--param section.autolabel 1 \
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--param section.label.includes.component.label 1 \
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--param section.label.includes.component.label 1 \
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--param html.stylesheet \'style.css\' \
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--param html.stylesheet \'style.css\' \
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--param xref.with.number.and.title 0 \
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--param xref.with.number.and.title 1 \
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--param toc.section.depth 3
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--param toc.section.depth 3
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man1_MANS = nix-env.1 nix-build.1 nix-store.1 nix-instantiate.1 \
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man1_MANS = nix-env.1 nix-build.1 nix-store.1 nix-instantiate.1 \
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nix-collect-garbage.1 nix-push.1 nix-pull.1 \
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nix-collect-garbage.1 nix-push.1 nix-pull.1 \
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nix-prefetch-url.1
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nix-prefetch-url.1 nix-channel.1
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FIGURES = figures/user-environments.png
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FIGURES = figures/user-environments.png
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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ This file is a list of <literal><replaceable>name</replaceable> =
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Comments start with a <literal>#</literal> character. An example
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Comments start with a <literal>#</literal> character. An example
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configuration file is shown in <xref linkend="ex-nix-conf" />.</para>
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configuration file is shown in <xref linkend="ex-nix-conf" />.</para>
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<example id='ex-nix-conf'><title>Nix expression for GNU Hello</title>
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<example id='ex-nix-conf'><title>Nix configuration file</title>
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<programlisting>
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<programlisting>
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gc-keep-outputs = true # Nice for developers
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gc-keep-outputs = true # Nice for developers
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@ -246,11 +246,10 @@ $ mount -o bind /mnt/otherdisk/nix /nix</screen>
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<varlistentry><term><filename>references</filename></term>
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<varlistentry><term><filename>references</filename></term>
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<listitem><para>The reference graph of the inputs, in the format
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<listitem><para>The reference graph of the inputs, in the format
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accepted by the command <link
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accepted by the command <command>nix-store
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linkend="rsec-nix-store-reg-val"><command>nix-store
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--register-validity</command>. It is necessary to run this
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--register-validity</command></link>. It is necessary to run
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command on the remote machine after copying the inputs to inform
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this command on the remote machine after copying the inputs to
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Nix on the remote machine that the inputs are valid
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inform Nix on the remote machine that the inputs are valid
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paths.</para></listitem>
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paths.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</varlistentry>
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@ -56,6 +56,10 @@
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<title>nix-collect-garbage</title>
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<title>nix-collect-garbage</title>
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<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="nix-collect-garbage.xml" />
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<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="nix-collect-garbage.xml" />
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</sect1>
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</sect1>
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<sect1 id="sec-nix-channel">
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<title>nix-channel</title>
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<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="nix-channel.xml" />
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</sect1>
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<sect1>
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<sect1>
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<title>nix-push</title>
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<title>nix-push</title>
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<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="nix-push.xml" />
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<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="nix-push.xml" />
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83
doc/manual/nix-channel.xml
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83
doc/manual/nix-channel.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
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<refentry>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>nix-channel</refname>
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<refpurpose>manage Nix channels</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsynopsisdiv>
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<cmdsynopsis>
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<command>nix-channel</command>
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<group choice='req'>
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<arg choice='plain'><option>--add</option> <replaceable>url</replaceable></arg>
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<arg choice='plain'><option>--remove</option> <replaceable>url</replaceable></arg>
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<arg choice='plain'><option>--list</option></arg>
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<arg choice='plain'><option>--update</option></arg>
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</group>
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</cmdsynopsis>
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</refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsection><title>Description</title>
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<para>A Nix channel is mechanism that allows you to automatically stay
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up-to-date with a set of pre-built Nix expressions. A Nix channel is
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just a URL that points to a place that contains a set of Nix
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expressions, as well as a <command>nix-push</command> manifest. See
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also <xref linkend="sec-channels" />.</para>
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<para>This command has the following operations:
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry><term><option>--add</option> <replaceable>url</replaceable></term>
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<listitem><para>Adds <replaceable>url</replaceable> to the list of
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subscribed channels.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry><term><option>--remove</option> <replaceable>url</replaceable></term>
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<listitem><para>Removes <replaceable>url</replaceable> from the
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list of subscribed channels.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry><term><option>--list</option></term>
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<listitem><para>Prints the URLs of all subscribed channels on
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standard output.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry><term><option>--update</option></term>
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<listitem><para>Downloads the Nix expressions of all subscribed
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channels, makes the conjunction of these the default for
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<command>nix-env</command> operations (by calling <command>nix-env
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-I</command>), and performs a <command>nix-pull</command> on the
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manifests of all channels to make pre-built binaries
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available.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</para>
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<para>Note that <option>--add</option> and <option>--remove</option>
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do not automatically perform an update.</para>
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<para>The list of subscribed channels is stored in
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<filename>~/.nix-channels</filename>.</para>
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<para>A channel consists of two elements: a bzipped Tar archive
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containing the Nix expressions, and a manifest created by
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<command>nix-push</command>. These must be stored under
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<literal><replaceable>url</replaceable>/nixexprs.tar.bz2</literal> and
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<literal><replaceable>url</replaceable>/MANIFEST</literal>,
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respectively.</para>
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</refsection>
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</refentry>
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@ -571,13 +571,14 @@ $ gv graph.ps</screen>
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<!--######################################################################-->
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<!--######################################################################-->
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<refsection id="rsec-nix-store-reg-val"><title>Operation <option>--register-validity</option></title>
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<!--
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<refsection id="rsec-nix-store-reg-val"><title>Operation <option>-XXX-register-validity</option></title>
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<refsection><title>Synopsis</title>
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<refsection><title>Synopsis</title>
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<cmdsynopsis>
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<cmdsynopsis>
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<command>nix-store</command>
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<command>nix-store</command>
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<arg choice='plain'><option>--register-validity</option></arg>
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<arg choice='plain'><option>-XXX-register-validity</option></arg>
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</cmdsynopsis>
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</cmdsynopsis>
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</refsection>
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</refsection>
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@ -588,18 +589,20 @@ $ gv graph.ps</screen>
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</refsection>
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</refsection>
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</refsection>
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</refsection>
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-->
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<!--######################################################################-->
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<!--######################################################################-->
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<refsection><title>Operation <option>--substitute</option></title>
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<!--
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<refsection><title>Operation <option>-XXX-substitute</option></title>
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<refsection><title>Synopsis</title>
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<refsection><title>Synopsis</title>
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<cmdsynopsis>
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<cmdsynopsis>
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<command>nix-store</command>
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<command>nix-store</command>
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<arg choice='plain'><option>--substitute</option></arg>
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<arg choice='plain'><option>-XXX-substitute</option></arg>
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<arg choice='plain'
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<arg choice='plain'
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rep='repeat'><replaceable>srcpath</replaceable> <replaceable>subpath</replaceable></arg>
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rep='repeat'><replaceable>srcpath</replaceable> <replaceable>subpath</replaceable></arg>
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</cmdsynopsis>
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</cmdsynopsis>
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<refsection><title>Description</title>
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<refsection><title>Description</title>
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<para>The operation <option>--substitute</option> registers that the
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<para>The operation <option>-XXX-substitute</option> registers that the
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store path <replaceable>srcpath</replaceable> can be built by
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store path <replaceable>srcpath</replaceable> can be built by
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realising the derivation expression in
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realising the derivation expression in
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<replaceable>subpath</replaceable>. This is used to implement binary
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<replaceable>subpath</replaceable>. This is used to implement binary
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@ -616,6 +619,7 @@ deployment.</para>
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</refsection>
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</refsection>
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</refsection>
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</refsection>
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-->
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@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ followed to prevent infinite recursion.</para>
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</sect1>
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</sect1>
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<sect1><title>Channels</title>
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<sect1 id="sec-channels"><title>Channels</title>
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<para>If you want to stay up to date with a set of packages, it’s not
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<para>If you want to stay up to date with a set of packages, it’s not
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very convenient to manually download the latest set of Nix expressions
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very convenient to manually download the latest set of Nix expressions
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@ -418,9 +418,10 @@ pre-built binaries (if available), and upgrade using
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<emphasis>Nix channels</emphasis>.</para>
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<emphasis>Nix channels</emphasis>.</para>
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<para>A Nix channel is just a URL that points to a place that contains
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<para>A Nix channel is just a URL that points to a place that contains
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a set of Nix expressions and a manifest. Using the command
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a set of Nix expressions and a manifest. Using the command <link
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<command>nix-channel</command> you can automatically stay up to date
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linkend="sec-nix-channel"><command>nix-channel</command></link> you
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with whatever is available at that URL.</para>
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can automatically stay up to date with whatever is available at that
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URL.</para>
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<para>You can <quote>subscribe</quote> to a channel using
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<para>You can <quote>subscribe</quote> to a channel using
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<command>nix-channel --add</command>, e.g.,
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<command>nix-channel --add</command>, e.g.,
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