Grab & Replay key events with XI2 and XTEST

; A change has been made in Xorg server 1.20 that replaying a key
; event with keyboard grabbed would generate extra focus change and
; enter/leave events.  This basically breaks line-mode for apps like
; Firefox.  This commit reimplements the grab & replay functionality
; with XI2 and XTEST.

* exwm-input.el (exwm-input--devices): New variable for caching slave
keyboards.
(exwm-input--update-devices): Update it and re-grab keys if necessary.
(exwm-input--on-Hierarchy): Event listener for the Hierarchy event
that would in turn call `exwm-input--update-devices' to update the
cache.

* exwm-input.el (exwm-input--on-KeyPress): Use XI2 KeyPress events.
(exwm-input--on-KeyRelease): Event listener for the KeyRelease events.
(exwm-input--grab-global-prefix-keys): Use XI2 and also select
KeyRelease events.
(exwm-input--on-KeyPress-line-mode): Use XI2 KeyPress events and
replay key events with XTEST.
(exwm-input--on-KeyPress-char-mode, exwm-input--grab-keyboard)
(exwm-input--release-keyboard): Use XI2 KeyPress events.

* exwm-input.el (exwm-input--init): Initialize the XI2 and XTEST
extensions; add listeners for XI2 KeyPress, KeyRelease and Hierarchy
events.
This commit is contained in:
Chris Feng 2018-06-18 22:20:23 +08:00
parent b75c89cae2
commit 0680be104f

View file

@ -36,6 +36,9 @@
;;; Code:
(require 'xcb-keysyms)
(require 'xcb-xinput)
(require 'xcb-xtest)
(require 'exwm-core)
(defgroup exwm-input nil
@ -102,6 +105,8 @@ defined in `exwm-mode-map' here."
(defconst exwm-input--update-focus-interval 0.01
"Time interval (in seconds) for accumulating input focus update requests.")
(defvar exwm-input--devices nil "List of slave keyboard devices.")
(defvar exwm-input--during-command nil
"Indicate whether between `pre-command-hook' and `post-command-hook'.")
@ -364,6 +369,44 @@ ARGS are additional arguments to CALLBACK."
:window exwm--root
:data (or id xcb:Window:None))))
(defun exwm-input--update-devices (update)
"Update the cache of slave keyboards."
(with-slots (infos)
(xcb:+request-unchecked+reply exwm--connection
(make-instance 'xcb:xinput:XIQueryDevice
:deviceid xcb:xinput:Device:All))
(setq exwm-input--devices
(delq nil
(mapcar (lambda (info)
(with-slots (deviceid type enabled name) info
(setq name (downcase name))
(when (and (= xcb:xinput:DeviceType:SlaveKeyboard
type)
(string-match-p "keyboard" name)
;; Exclude XTEST keyboard.
(not (string-match-p "xtest" name)))
deviceid)))
infos)))
(unless exwm-input--devices
(error "Failed to retrieve keyboards"))
(when update
;; Try to re-grab all keys.
(exwm-input--update-global-prefix-keys)
(dolist (pair exwm--id-buffer-alist)
(with-current-buffer (cdr pair)
(when exwm--keyboard-grabbed
(exwm-input--grab-keyboard (car pair))))))))
(defun exwm-input--on-Hierarchy (data _synthetic)
"Handle Hierarchy events."
(let ((evt (make-instance 'xcb:xinput:Hierarchy)))
(xcb:unmarshal evt data)
(with-slots (flags infos) evt
(when (/= 0 (logand flags
(logior xcb:xinput:HierarchyMask:SlaveAdded
xcb:xinput:HierarchyMask:SlaveRemoved)))
(exwm-input--update-devices t)))))
(defun exwm-input--on-ButtonPress (data _synthetic)
"Handle ButtonPress event."
(let ((obj (make-instance 'xcb:ButtonPress))
@ -417,12 +460,30 @@ ARGS are additional arguments to CALLBACK."
(defun exwm-input--on-KeyPress (data _synthetic)
"Handle KeyPress event."
(let ((obj (make-instance 'xcb:KeyPress)))
(let ((obj (make-instance 'xcb:xinput:KeyPress)))
(xcb:unmarshal obj data)
(if (eq major-mode 'exwm-mode)
(funcall exwm--on-KeyPress obj data)
(exwm-input--on-KeyPress-char-mode obj))))
(defun exwm-input--on-KeyRelease (data _synthetic)
"Handle KeyRelease event."
;; TODO: For simplicity every KeyRelease event is replayed which is likely
;; to cause overheads and perhaps problems.
(let ((evt (make-instance 'xcb:xinput:KeyRelease)))
(xcb:unmarshal evt data) ;FIXME: optimize.
(with-slots (deviceid detail root-x root-y) evt
(xcb:+request exwm--connection
(make-instance 'xcb:xtest:FakeInput
:type 3 ;KeyRelease
:detail detail
:time xcb:Time:CurrentTime
:root exwm--root
:rootX root-x
:rootY root-y
:deviceid deviceid))
(xcb:flush exwm--connection))))
(defun exwm-input--on-CreateNotify (data _synthetic)
"Handle CreateNotify events."
(let ((evt (make-instance 'xcb:CreateNotify)))
@ -445,29 +506,44 @@ ARGS are additional arguments to CALLBACK."
'children))))))
(defun exwm-input--grab-global-prefix-keys (&rest xwins)
(let ((req (make-instance 'xcb:GrabKey
:owner-events 0
(let ((req (make-instance 'xcb:xinput:XIPassiveGrabDevice
:time xcb:Time:CurrentTime
:grab-window nil
:modifiers nil
:key nil
:pointer-mode xcb:GrabMode:Async
:keyboard-mode xcb:GrabMode:Async))
keysym keycode)
:cursor 0
:detail nil
:deviceid nil
:num-modifiers 1
:mask-len 1
:grab-type xcb:xinput:GrabType:Keycode
:grab-mode xcb:xinput:GrabMode22:Sync
:paired-device-mode 0
:owner-events xcb:xinput:GrabOwner:NoOwner
:mask (list
(logior xcb:xinput:XIEventMask:KeyPress
xcb:xinput:XIEventMask:KeyRelease))
:modifiers nil))
keysym keycode sequences)
(dolist (k exwm-input--global-prefix-keys)
(setq keysym (xcb:keysyms:event->keysym exwm--connection k)
keycode (xcb:keysyms:keysym->keycode exwm--connection
(car keysym)))
(setf (slot-value req 'modifiers) (cdr keysym)
(slot-value req 'key) keycode)
(dolist (xwin xwins)
(setf (slot-value req 'grab-window) xwin)
(xcb:+request exwm--connection req)
;; Also grab this key with num-lock mask set.
(when (/= 0 xcb:keysyms:num-lock-mask)
(setf (slot-value req 'modifiers)
(logior (cdr keysym) xcb:keysyms:num-lock-mask))
(xcb:+request exwm--connection req))))
(xcb:flush exwm--connection)))
(setf (slot-value req 'modifiers) (list (cdr keysym))
(slot-value req 'detail) keycode)
(dolist (device exwm-input--devices)
(setf (slot-value req 'deviceid) device)
(dolist (xwin xwins)
(setf (slot-value req 'grab-window) xwin)
(setq sequences (append sequences
(list (xcb:+request exwm--connection req))))
;; Also grab this key with num-lock mask set.
(when (/= 0 xcb:keysyms:num-lock-mask)
(setf (slot-value req 'modifiers)
(list (logior (cdr keysym) xcb:keysyms:num-lock-mask)))
(setq sequences (append sequences
(list (xcb:+request exwm--connection
req))))))))
(dolist (sequence sequences)
(xcb:+reply exwm--connection sequence))))
(defun exwm-input--set-key (key command)
(global-set-key key command)
@ -563,60 +639,71 @@ instead."
(defun exwm-input--on-KeyPress-line-mode (key-press raw-data)
"Parse X KeyPress event to Emacs key event and then feed the command loop."
(with-slots (detail state) key-press
(let ((keysym (xcb:keysyms:keycode->keysym exwm--connection detail state))
event raw-event mode)
(when (and (/= 0 (car keysym))
(setq raw-event (xcb:keysyms:keysym->event
exwm--connection (car keysym)
(logand state (lognot (cdr keysym)))))
(setq event (exwm-input--mimic-read-event raw-event))
(or exwm-input-line-mode-passthrough
exwm-input--during-command
;; Forward the event when there is an incomplete key
;; sequence or when the minibuffer is active.
exwm-input--line-mode-cache
(eq (active-minibuffer-window) (selected-window))
;;
(memq event exwm-input--global-prefix-keys)
(memq event exwm-input-prefix-keys)
(when overriding-terminal-local-map
(lookup-key overriding-terminal-local-map
(vector event)))
(lookup-key (current-local-map) (vector event))
(gethash event exwm-input--simulation-keys)))
(setq mode xcb:Allow:AsyncKeyboard)
(exwm-input--cache-event event)
(exwm-input--unread-event raw-event))
(unless mode
(if (= 0 (logand #x6000 state)) ;Check the 13~14 bits.
;; Not an XKB state; just replay it.
(setq mode xcb:Allow:ReplayKeyboard)
;; An XKB state; sent it with SendEvent.
;; FIXME: Can this also be replayed?
;; FIXME: KeyRelease events are lost.
(setq mode xcb:Allow:AsyncKeyboard)
(with-slots (deviceid detail root-x root-y mods) key-press
(let* ((state (slot-value mods 'effective))
(keysym (xcb:keysyms:keycode->keysym exwm--connection detail state))
event raw-event)
(if (and (/= 0 (car keysym))
(setq raw-event (xcb:keysyms:keysym->event
exwm--connection (car keysym)
(logand state (lognot (cdr keysym)))))
(setq event (exwm-input--mimic-read-event raw-event))
(or exwm-input-line-mode-passthrough
exwm-input--during-command
;; Forward the event when there is an incomplete key
;; sequence or when the minibuffer is active.
exwm-input--line-mode-cache
(eq (active-minibuffer-window) (selected-window))
;;
(memq event exwm-input--global-prefix-keys)
(memq event exwm-input-prefix-keys)
(when overriding-terminal-local-map
(lookup-key overriding-terminal-local-map
(vector event)))
(lookup-key (current-local-map) (vector event))
(gethash event exwm-input--simulation-keys)))
(progn
(exwm-input--cache-event event)
(exwm-input--unread-event raw-event))
(if (/= 0 (logand #x6000 state)) ;Check the 13~14 bits.
;; An XKB state; sent it with SendEvent.
;; FIXME: Can this also be replayed?
;; FIXME: KeyRelease events are lost.
(xcb:+request exwm--connection
(make-instance 'xcb:SendEvent
:propagate 0
:destination (slot-value key-press 'event)
:event-mask xcb:EventMask:NoEvent
:event raw-data))
;; Replay the key.
(xcb:+request exwm--connection
(make-instance 'xcb:SendEvent
:propagate 0
:destination (slot-value key-press 'event)
:event-mask xcb:EventMask:NoEvent
:event raw-data)))
(make-instance 'xcb:xtest:FakeInput
:type 2 ;KeyPress
:detail detail
:time xcb:Time:CurrentTime
:root exwm--root
:rootX root-x
:rootY root-y
:deviceid deviceid)))
;; Make Emacs aware of this event when defining keyboard macros.
(when (and defining-kbd-macro event)
(set-transient-map '(keymap (t . (lambda () (interactive)))))
(exwm-input--unread-event event)))
(xcb:+request exwm--connection
(make-instance 'xcb:AllowEvents
:mode mode
:time xcb:Time:CurrentTime))
(make-instance 'xcb:xinput:XIAllowEvents
:time xcb:Time:CurrentTime
:deviceid deviceid
:event-mode xcb:xinput:EventMode:AsyncDevice
:touchid 0
:grab-window 0))
(xcb:flush exwm--connection))))
(defun exwm-input--on-KeyPress-char-mode (key-press &optional _raw-data)
"Handle KeyPress event in char-mode."
(with-slots (detail state) key-press
(let ((keysym (xcb:keysyms:keycode->keysym exwm--connection detail state))
event raw-event)
(with-slots (deviceid detail mods) key-press
(let* ((state (slot-value mods 'effective))
(keysym (xcb:keysyms:keycode->keysym exwm--connection detail state))
event raw-event)
(when (and (/= 0 (car keysym))
(setq raw-event (xcb:keysyms:keysym->event
exwm--connection (car keysym)
@ -628,12 +715,15 @@ instead."
(setq exwm-input--temp-line-mode t)
(exwm-input--grab-keyboard)
(exwm-input--cache-event event)
(exwm-input--unread-event raw-event)))))
(xcb:+request exwm--connection
(make-instance 'xcb:AllowEvents
:mode xcb:Allow:AsyncKeyboard
:time xcb:Time:CurrentTime))
(xcb:flush exwm--connection))
(exwm-input--unread-event raw-event))))
(xcb:+request exwm--connection
(make-instance 'xcb:xinput:XIAllowEvents
:time xcb:Time:CurrentTime
:deviceid deviceid
:event-mode xcb:xinput:EventMode:AsyncDevice
:touchid 0
:grab-window 0))
(xcb:flush exwm--connection)))
(defun exwm-input--update-mode-line (id)
"Update the propertized `mode-line-process' for window ID."
@ -667,15 +757,30 @@ instead."
"Grab all key events on window ID."
(unless id (setq id (exwm--buffer->id (window-buffer))))
(when id
(when (xcb:+request-checked+request-check exwm--connection
(make-instance 'xcb:GrabKey
:owner-events 0
:grab-window id
:modifiers xcb:ModMask:Any
:key xcb:Grab:Any
:pointer-mode xcb:GrabMode:Async
:keyboard-mode xcb:GrabMode:Sync))
(exwm--log "Failed to grab keyboard for #x%x" id))
(let ((sequences
(mapcar
(lambda (device)
(xcb:+request exwm--connection
(make-instance 'xcb:xinput:XIPassiveGrabDevice
:time xcb:Time:CurrentTime
:grab-window id
:cursor 0
:detail xcb:Grab:Any
:deviceid device
:num-modifiers 1
:mask-len 1
:grab-type xcb:xinput:GrabType:Keycode
:grab-mode xcb:xinput:GrabMode22:Sync
:paired-device-mode 0
:owner-events xcb:xinput:GrabOwner:NoOwner
:mask
(list
(logior xcb:xinput:XIEventMask:KeyPress
xcb:xinput:XIEventMask:KeyRelease))
:modifiers (list 2147483648.))))
exwm-input--devices)))
(dolist (sequence sequences)
(xcb:+reply exwm--connection sequence)))
(with-current-buffer (exwm--id->buffer id)
(setq exwm--on-KeyPress #'exwm-input--on-KeyPress-line-mode))))
@ -683,12 +788,16 @@ instead."
"Ungrab all key events on window ID."
(unless id (setq id (exwm--buffer->id (window-buffer))))
(when id
(when (xcb:+request-checked+request-check exwm--connection
(make-instance 'xcb:UngrabKey
:key xcb:Grab:Any
:grab-window id
:modifiers xcb:ModMask:Any))
(exwm--log "Failed to release keyboard for #x%x" id))
(dolist (device exwm-input--devices)
(xcb:+request exwm--connection
(make-instance 'xcb:xinput:XIPassiveUngrabDevice
:grab-window id
:detail xcb:Grab:Any
:deviceid device
:num-modifiers 1
:grab-type xcb:xinput:GrabType:Keycode
:modifiers (list 2147483648.)))) ;1 << 31
(xcb:flush exwm--connection)
(exwm-input--grab-global-prefix-keys id)
(with-current-buffer (exwm--id->buffer id)
(setq exwm--on-KeyPress #'exwm-input--on-KeyPress-char-mode))))
@ -930,6 +1039,30 @@ where both ORIGINAL-KEY and SIMULATED-KEY are key sequences."
(defun exwm-input--init ()
"Initialize the keyboard module."
;; Initialize the XI2 extension.
(if (= 0 (slot-value (xcb:get-extension-data exwm--connection 'xcb:xinput)
'present))
(error "[EXWM] XI2 extension is not supported by the server")
(with-slots (major-version minor-version)
(xcb:+request-unchecked+reply exwm--connection
(make-instance 'xcb:xinput:XIQueryVersion
:major-version 2
:minor-version 0))
(when (or (/= major-version 2) (/= minor-version 0))
(error "[EXWM] XI2 extension 2.0 is not supported by the server"))))
(exwm-input--update-devices nil)
;; Initialize the XTEST extension.
(if (= 0 (slot-value (xcb:get-extension-data exwm--connection 'xcb:xtest)
'present))
(error "[EXWM] XTEST extension is not supported by the server")
(with-slots (major-version minor-version)
(xcb:+request-unchecked+reply exwm--connection
(make-instance 'xcb:xtest:GetVersion
:major-version 2
:minor-version 2))
(when (or (/= major-version 2) (/= minor-version 2))
(error "[EXWM] XTEST extension 2.2 is not supported by the server"))))
;; Refresh keyboard mapping
(xcb:keysyms:init exwm--connection #'exwm-input--on-keysyms-update)
;; Create the X window and intern the atom used to fetch timestamp.
@ -970,7 +1103,11 @@ where both ORIGINAL-KEY and SIMULATED-KEY are key sequences."
(xcb:+event exwm--connection 'xcb:PropertyNotify
#'exwm-input--on-PropertyNotify)
(xcb:+event exwm--connection 'xcb:CreateNotify #'exwm-input--on-CreateNotify)
(xcb:+event exwm--connection 'xcb:KeyPress #'exwm-input--on-KeyPress)
(xcb:+event exwm--connection 'xcb:xinput:KeyPress #'exwm-input--on-KeyPress)
(xcb:+event exwm--connection 'xcb:xinput:KeyRelease
#'exwm-input--on-KeyRelease)
(xcb:+event exwm--connection 'xcb:xinput:Hierarchy
#'exwm-input--on-Hierarchy)
(xcb:+event exwm--connection 'xcb:ButtonPress #'exwm-input--on-ButtonPress)
(xcb:+event exwm--connection 'xcb:ButtonRelease
#'exwm-floating--stop-moveresize)