== RSpec
RSpec is a Behaviour Driven Development framework with tools to express User Stories
with Executable Scenarios and Executable Examples at the code level.
RSpec ships with several modules:
Spec::Story provides a framework for expressing User Stories
Spec::Example provides a framework for expressing code Examples
Spec::Matchers provides Expression Matchers for use with Spec::Expectations
and Spec::Mocks.
Spec::Expectations supports setting expectations on your objects so you
can do things like:
result.should equal(expected_result)
Spec::Mocks supports creating Mock Objects, Stubs, and adding Mock/Stub
behaviour to your existing objects.
== Installation
The simplest approach is to install the gem:
gem install -r rspec #mac users must sudo
== Building the RSpec gem
If you prefer to build the gem locally, check out source from svn://rubyforge.org/var/svn/rspec/trunk. Then
do the following:
rake gem
gem install pkg/rspec-0.x.x.gem (you may have to sudo)
== Running RSpec's specs
In order to run RSpec's full suite of specs (rake pre_commit) you must install the following gems:
* rake # Runs the build script
* rcov # Verifies that the code is 100% covered by specs
* webby # Generates the static HTML website
* syntax # Required to highlight ruby code
* diff-lcs # Required if you use the --diff switch
* win32console # Required by the --colour switch if you're on Windows
* meta_project # Required in order to make releases at RubyForge
* heckle # Required if you use the --heckle switch
* hpricot # Used for parsing HTML from the HTML output formatter in RSpec's own specs
Once those are all installed, you should be able to run the suite with the following steps:
* svn co svn://rubyforge.org/var/svn/rspec/trunk rspec
* cd rspec
* rake install_dependencies
* cd example_rails_app
* export RSPEC_RAILS_VERSION=1.2.3
* rake rspec:generate_mysql_config
* mysql -u root < db/mysql_setup.sql
* cd ..
* rake pre_commit
Note that RSpec itself - once built - doesn't have any dependencies outside the Ruby core
and stdlib - with a few exceptions:
* The spec command line uses diff-lcs when --diff is specified.
* The spec command line uses heckle when --heckle is specified.
* The Spec::Rake::SpecTask needs RCov if RCov is enabled in the task.
See http://rspec.rubyforge.org for further documentation.
== Contributing