New improved geocoder with extra added AJAX and OSM Namefinder support.
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8 changed files with 342 additions and 251 deletions
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class GeocoderController < ApplicationController
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layout 'site'
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require 'uri'
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require 'net/http'
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require 'rexml/document'
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def search
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if params[:postcode] and not params[:postcode].empty?
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check_postcode(params[:postcode])
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elsif params[:query][:postcode] and not params[:query][:postcode].empty?
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check_postcode(params[:query][:postcode])
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elsif params[:query][:place_name]
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redirect_to :controller => 'geocoder', :action => 'results', :params => {:place_name => params[:query][:place_name]}
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end
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end
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@query = params[:query]
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@results = Array.new
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def check_postcode(p)
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@postcode_arr = []
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postcode = p.upcase
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escaped_postcode = postcode.sub(/\s/,'%20')
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begin
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if postcode.match(/(^\d{5}$)|(^\d{5}-\d{4}$)/)
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# Its a zip code - ask geocoder.us
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# (They have a non commerical use api)
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Net::HTTP.start('rpc.geocoder.us') do |http|
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resp = http.get("/service/csv?zip=#{postcode}")
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if resp.body.match(/couldn't find this zip/)
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redirect_to :controller => params[:next_controller], :action => params[:next_action], :error => "invalid_zip_code"
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return
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end
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data = resp.body.split(/, /) # lat,long,town,state,zip
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lat = data[0]
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lon = data[1]
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redirect_to :controller => params[:next_controller], :action => params[:next_action], :mlat => lat, :mlon => lon, :zoom => 14
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return
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end
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elsif postcode.match(/^([A-Z]{1,2}\d+[A-Z]?\s*\d[A-Z]{2})/)
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# It matched our naive UK postcode regexp
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# Ask npemap to do a combined npemap + freethepostcode search
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Net::HTTP.start('www.npemap.org.uk') do |http|
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resp = http.get("/cgi/geocoder.fcgi?format=text&postcode=#{escaped_postcode}")
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dataline = resp.body.split(/\n/)[1]
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data = dataline.split(/,/) # easting,northing,postcode,lat,long
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lat = data[3]
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lon = data[4]
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redirect_to :controller => params[:next_controller], :action => params[:next_action], :mlat => lat, :mlon => lon, :zoom => 14
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return
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end
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elsif postcode.match(/^[A-Z]\d[A-Z]\s*\d[A-Z]\d/)
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# It's a canadian postcode
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# Ask geocoder.ca (note - they have a per-day limit)
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postcode = postcode.sub(/\s/,'')
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Net::HTTP.start('geocoder.ca') do |http|
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resp = http.get("?geoit=XML&postal=#{postcode}")
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data_lat = resp.body.slice(/latt>.*?</)
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data_lon = resp.body.slice(/longt>.*?</)
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lat = data_lat.split(/[<>]/)[1]
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lon = data_lon.split(/[<>]/)[1]
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redirect_to :controller => params[:next_controller], :action => params[:next_action], :mlat => lat, :mlon => lon, :zoom => 14
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return
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end
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elsif postcode.match(/(GIR 0AA|[A-PR-UWYZ]([0-9]{1,2}|([A-HK-Y][0-9]|[A-HK-Y][0-9]([0-9]|[ABEHMNPRV-Y]))|[0-9][A-HJKS-UW]) [0-9][ABD-HJLNP-UW-Z]{2})
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/)
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#its a UK postcode
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begin
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Net::HTTP.start('www.freethepostcode.org') do |http|
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resp = http.get("/geocode?postcode=#{postcode}")
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lat = resp.body.scan(/[4-6][0-9]\.?[0-9]+/)
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lon = resp.body.scan(/[-+][0-9]\.?[0-9]+/)
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redirect_to :controller => params[:next_controller], :action => params[:next_action], :mlat => lat, :mlon => lon, :zoom => 14
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return
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end
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rescue
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redirect_to :controller => params[:next_controller], :action => params[:next_action], :error => "invalid_postcode"
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#redirect to somewhere else
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end
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elsif
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# Some other postcode / zip code
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# Throw it at geonames, and see if they have any luck with it
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Net::HTTP.start('ws.geonames.org') do |http|
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resp = http.get("/postalCodeSearch?postalcode=#{escaped_postcode}&maxRows=1")
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hits = resp.body.slice(/totalResultsCount>.*?</).split(/[<>]/)[1]
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if hits == "0"
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# Geonames doesn't know, it's probably wrong
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redirect_to :controller => params[:next_controller], :action => params[:next_action], :error => "invalid_postcode_or_zip"
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return
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end
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data_lat = resp.body.slice(/lat>.*?</)
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data_lon = resp.body.slice(/lng>.*?</)
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lat = data_lat.split(/[<>]/)[1]
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lon = data_lon.split(/[<>]/)[1]
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redirect_to :controller => params[:next_controller], :action => params[:next_action], :mlat => lat, :mlon => lon, :zoom => 14
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end
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else
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# Some other postcode / zip file
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redirect_to :controller => params[:next_controller], :action => params[:next_action], :error => "invalid_postcode_or_zip"
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return
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end
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rescue
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#Its likely that an api is down
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redirect_to :controller => params[:next_controller], :action => params[:next_action], :error => "api_down"
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if @query.match(/^\d{5}(-\d{4})?$/)
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@results.push search_us_postcode(@query)
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elsif @query.match(/(GIR 0AA|[A-PR-UWYZ]([0-9]{1,2}|([A-HK-Y][0-9]|[A-HK-Y][0-9]([0-9]|[ABEHMNPRV-Y]))|[0-9][A-HJKS-UW]) [0-9][ABD-HJLNP-UW-Z]{2})/i)
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@results.push search_uk_postcode(@query)
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elsif @query.match(/[A-Z]\d[A-Z]\s*\d[A-Z]\d/i)
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@results.push search_ca_postcode(@query)
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else
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@results.push search_osm_namefinder(@query)
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@results.push search_geonames(@query)
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end
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end
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def results
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@place_name = params[:place_name]
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res_hash = {}
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@res_ary = []
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begin
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Net::HTTP.start('ws.geonames.org') do |http|
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res = http.get("/search?q=#{URI.escape(@place_name)}&maxRows=10")
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xml = REXML::Document.new(res.body)
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xml.elements.each("geonames/geoname") do |ele|
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res_hash = {}
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ele.elements.each("name"){ |n| res_hash['name'] = n.text }
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ele.elements.each("countryCode"){ |n| res_hash['countrycode'] = n.text }
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ele.elements.each("countryName"){ |n| res_hash['countryname'] = n.text }
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ele.elements.each("lat"){ |n| res_hash['lat'] = n.text }
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ele.elements.each("lng"){ |n| res_hash['lon']= n.text }
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@res_ary << res_hash
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end
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end
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private
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flash.delete(:notice)
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rescue Timeout::Error
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flash[:notice] = "Timed out waiting for results from ws.geonames.org"
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rescue Exception => ex
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flash[:notice] = "Error contacting ws.geonames.org: #{ex.to_s}"
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def search_us_postcode(query)
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results = Array.new
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# ask geocoder.us (they have a non-commercial use api)
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response = fetch_text("http://rpc.geocoder.us/service/csv?zip=#{URI.escape(query)}")
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# parse the response
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unless response.match(/couldn't find this zip/)
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data = response.split(/\s*,\s+/) # lat,long,town,state,zip
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results.push({:lat => data[0], :lon => data[1], :zoom => 12,
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:description => "#{data[2]}, #{data[3]}, #{data[4]}"})
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end
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return { :source => "Geocoder.us", :url => "http://geocoder.us/", :results => results }
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rescue Exception => ex
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return { :source => "Geocoder.us", :url => "http://geocoder.us/", :error => "Error contacting rpc.geocoder.us: #{ex.to_s}" }
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end
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def search_uk_postcode(query)
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results = Array.new
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# ask npemap.org.uk to do a combined npemap + freethepostcode search
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response = fetch_text("http://www.npemap.org.uk/cgi/geocoder.fcgi?format=text&postcode=#{URI.escape(query)}")
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# parse the response
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unless response.match(/Error/)
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dataline = response.split(/\n/)[1]
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data = dataline.split(/,/) # easting,northing,postcode,lat,long
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results.push({:lat => data[3], :lon => data[4], :zoom => 12,
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:description => data[2].gsub(/'/, "")})
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end
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return { :source => "NPEMap / FreeThePostcode", :url => "http://www.npemap.org.uk/", :results => results }
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rescue Exception => ex
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return { :source => "NPEMap / FreeThePostcode", :url => "http://www.npemap.org.uk/", :error => "Error contacting www.npemap.org.uk: #{ex.to_s}" }
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end
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def search_ca_postcode(query)
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results = Array.new
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# ask geocoder.ca (note - they have a per-day limit)
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response = fetch_xml("http://geocoder.ca/?geoit=XML&postal=#{URI.escape(query)}")
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# parse the response
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unless response.get_elements("geodata/error")
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results.push({:lat => response.get_text("geodata/latt").to_s,
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:lon => response.get_text("geodata/longt").to_s,
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:zoom => 12,
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:description => query.upcase})
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end
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return { :source => "Geocoder.CA", :url => "http://geocoder.ca/", :results => results }
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rescue Exception => ex
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return { :source => "Geocoder.CA", :url => "http://geocoder.ca/", :error => "Error contacting geocoder.ca: #{ex.to_s}" }
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end
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def search_osm_namefinder(query)
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results = Array.new
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# ask OSM namefinder
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response = fetch_xml("http://www.frankieandshadow.com/osm/search.xml?find=#{URI.escape(query)}")
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# parse the response
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response.elements.each("searchresults/named") do |named|
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lat = named.attributes["lat"].to_s
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lon = named.attributes["lon"].to_s
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zoom = named.attributes["zoom"].to_s
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place = named.elements["place/named"] || named.elements["nearestplaces/named"]
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type = named.attributes["info"].to_s.capitalize
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name = named.attributes["name"].to_s
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distance = format_distance(place.attributes["approxdistance"].to_i)
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direction = format_direction(place.attributes["direction"].to_i)
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placename = place.attributes["name"].to_s
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results.push({:lat => lat, :lon => lon, :zoom => zoom,
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:description => "#{type} #{name}, #{distance} #{direction} of #{placename}"})
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end
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return { :source => "OpenStreetMap Namefinder", :url => "http://www.frankieandshadow.com/osm/", :results => results }
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rescue Exception => ex
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return { :source => "OpenStreetMap Namefinder", :url => "http://www.frankieandshadow.com/osm/", :error => "Error contacting www.frankieandshadow.com: #{ex.to_s}" }
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end
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def search_geonames(query)
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results = Array.new
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# ask geonames.org
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response = fetch_xml("http://ws.geonames.org/search?q=#{URI.escape(query)}&maxRows=20")
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# parse the response
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response.elements.each("geonames/geoname") do |geoname|
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lat = geoname.get_text("lat").to_s
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lon = geoname.get_text("lng").to_s
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name = geoname.get_text("name").to_s
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country = geoname.get_text("countryName").to_s
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results.push({:lat => lat, :lon => lon, :zoom => 12,
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:description => "#{name}, #{country}"})
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end
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return { :source => "GeoNames", :url => "http://www.geonames.org/", :results => results }
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rescue Exception => ex
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return { :source => "GeoNames", :url => "http://www.geonames.org/", :error => "Error contacting ws.geonames.org: #{ex.to_s}" }
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end
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def fetch_text(url)
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return Net::HTTP.get(URI.parse(url))
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end
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def fetch_xml(url)
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return REXML::Document.new(fetch_text(url))
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end
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def format_distance(distance)
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return "less than 1km" if distance == 0
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return "about #{distance}km"
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end
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def format_direction(bearing)
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return "south-west" if bearing >= 22.5 and bearing < 67.5
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return "south" if bearing >= 67.5 and bearing < 112.5
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return "south-east" if bearing >= 112.5 and bearing < 157.5
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return "east" if bearing >= 157.5 and bearing < 202.5
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return "north-east" if bearing >= 202.5 and bearing < 247.5
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return "north" if bearing >= 247.5 and bearing < 292.5
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return "north-west" if bearing >= 292.5 and bearing < 337.5
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return "west"
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end
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end
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