This commit is contained in:
Sélène Corbineau 2024-12-17 17:55:11 +01:00
parent 570149c2ee
commit 8d3f1564f4
3 changed files with 182 additions and 38 deletions

24
xfer_tracer/flattop.py Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import numpy as np
from scipy import signal
from scipy.fft import fft, fftshift
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
window = signal.windows.flattop(2500)
plt.plot(window)
plt.title("Flat top window")
plt.ylabel("Amplitude")
plt.xlabel("Sample")
plt.figure()
A = fft(window,65536) / (len(window)/2.0)
freq = np.linspace(-0.5*2500, 0.5*2500, len(A))
response = 20 * np.log10(np.abs(fftshift(A / abs(A).max())))
plt.plot(freq, response)
#plt.axis([-0.5, 0.5, -120, 0])
plt.title("Frequency response of the flat top window")
plt.ylabel("Normalized magnitude [dB]")
plt.xlabel("Normalized frequency [cycles per window]")
plt.show()

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@ -5,52 +5,171 @@ import time
import pyaudio as pa import pyaudio as pa
import numpy as np import numpy as np
import scipy as sc
current_phase = 0.0
normalized_f = 0.0 # in cycles per sample : f = normalized_f * f_sampling
trans_len = 2000
intro = 0.5 * (1 - np.cos(2 * np.linspace(0, np.pi/2, trans_len)))
outro = 0.5 * (1 + np.cos(2 * np.linspace(0, np.pi/2, trans_len)))
intro = np.append(intro, np.ones(1024))
outro = np.append(outro, np.zeros(1024))
change_f = True
trans_done = False
new_f = 0.0
fade_time = 0
phase = 0.0 # in cycles
scaled_frequency = 0.0
# actual frequency = scaled_frequency * sample_rate
# For repeatability, scaled_frequency should ideally fit in
# much fewer than 53 bits.
# More precisely, if scaled_frequency * frame_count is always exact, we get
# negligible phase errors over 1hr.
def audio_callback(in_data, frame_count, time_info, status): def audio_callback(in_data, frame_count, time_info, status):
global phase global fade_time
L = np.sin(2 * np.pi * (phase + np.arange(frame_count) * scaled_frequency)).astype(np.float32) # cast to float global change_f
delta_phase = scaled_frequency * frame_count # exact global new_f
delta_phase -= np.floor(delta_phase) # exact global current_phase
phase += delta_phase # error at most ulp(1) = 2^-52 global normalized_f
if(phase >= 1): global trans_done
phase -= int(phase)
outbytes = L.tobytes() if change_f == True:
#print(L, frame_count) change_f = False
return (outbytes, pa.paContinue) trans_done = False
fade_time = 0
if(fade_time != 2*trans_len):
if(fade_time < trans_len):
last_fade = fade_time + frame_count
envelope = outro[fade_time:last_fade]
fade_time = min(last_fade, trans_len)
elif(fade_time >= trans_len and fade_time < 2*trans_len):
normalized_f = new_f
if(new_f == 0):
current_phase = 0. # Avoid weird sub-audio behavior
last_fade = fade_time + frame_count
envelope = intro[fade_time - trans_len:last_fade - trans_len]
fade_time = min(last_fade, 2*trans_len)
if(fade_time == 2*trans_len):
trans_done = True
sine = np.sin(2 * np.pi * (current_phase + np.arange(frame_count)*normalized_f))
delta = frame_count*normalized_f
delta -= np.floor(delta)
if(delta + current_phase > 1):
current_phase += delta - 1
else:
current_phase += delta
if(fade_time != 2*trans_len):
sine *= envelope
return (sine.astype(np.float32).tobytes(), pa.paContinue)
paudio = pa.PyAudio() paudio = pa.PyAudio()
output_strm = paudio.open(format=pa.paFloat32,
audio_strm = paudio.open(format=pa.paFloat32,
channels=1, channels=1,
rate=48000, rate=48000,
output=True, output=True,
stream_callback=audio_callback) input=False,
output_strm.start_stream() stream_callback=audio_callback,
start=True)
input_strm = paudio.open(format=pa.paFloat32, def acquire_samples(sc_frequency, oscillo):
channels=1, global new_f
rate=48000, global change_f
input=True) global trans_done
input_strm.stop_stream() new_f = sc_frequency
change_f = True
while (change_f == True) or (trans_done == False):
time.sleep(0.05)
time.sleep(0.2)
def do_frequency(scaled_f): oscillo.write("acquire:state run")
scaled_frequency = scaled_f oscillo.write("data:source CH1")
time.sleep(0.2) # Stall for latency/transitory behavior input_ch = oscillo.query_binary("curve?", container=np.array)
input_strm.start_stream() oscillo.write("data:source CH2")
L = input_strm.read(int(48000 * 0.1)) # We get 1/sqrt(n) noise rejection and 1/n spurious tone rejection output_ch = oscillo.query_binary("curve?", container=np.array)
input_strm.stop_stream()
return np.frombuffer(L, dtype=np.float32)
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt return input_ch, output_ch
L = do_frequency(440.0/48000) #return (input_ch, output_ch)
print(L)
plt.plot(L) def manage_measures(f_list, oscillo): # These are NOT normalized frequencies
plt.show() hscales = [25e-3, 10e-3, 5e-3, 2.5e-3, 1e-3,
500e-6, 250e-6, 100e-6, 50e-6, 25e-6, 10e-6]
hscale_index = 0
current_hscale = hscales[hscale_index]
cal_A = []
cal_B = []
cal_done = False
H = []
W = sc.signal.windows.flattop(2500)
for f in f_list:
sc_frequency = np.round(2**20/48000 * f)/2**20
num_periods = f * 10 * current_hscale
while(num_periods >= 5 * 2.5):
hscale_index += 1
current_hscale = hscales[hscale_index]
num_periods = f * 10 * current_hscale
oscillo.write("horizontal:main:scale " + str(hscales))
cal_done = False
print(f, " : ", current_hscale,"s/div, ", num_periods, " periods")
A, B = acquire_samples(sc_frequency, oscillo)
if not cal_done:
cal_A, cal_B = acquire_samples(0., oscillo)
cal_done = True
A, B = (A - cal_A)*W, (B - cal_B)*W
f_acq = 250./current_hscale
rel_f = f / f_acq
# Obtain the Fourier transforms of A, B @ rel_f, with flattop windowing
V = np.exp(-2.0j * np.pi * np.arange(2500) * rel_f)
h = np.sum(B*V)/np.sum(A.V)
print("H(", f, ") = ", h)
H.append(h)
return H
def find_oscillo():
rm = pyvisa.ResourceManager()
R = rm.list_resources()
print(R)
# if R.empty():
# print("No device found")
# exit(1)
return rm.open_resource(R[0])
osci = find_oscillo()
print(osci.query("*IDN?"))
osci.write("*RST")
time.sleep(5)
osci.write("ch1:scale 1.0e-1")
osci.write("ch1:bandwidth ON")
osci.write("ch1:coupling AC")
osci.write("select:ch1 1")
osci.write("ch2:scale 5.0e-2")
osci.write("ch2:bandwidth ON")
osci.write("ch2:coupling AC")
osci.write("select:ch2 1")
osci.write("trigger:main:edge:source LINE")
osci.write("trigger:main:mode NORMAL")
osci.write("trigger:main:type EDGE")
osci.write("acquire:mode sample")
osci.write("acquire:stopafter sequence")
osci.write("data:encdg ascii")
manage_measures([330., 470., 680., 820., 1000.])

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@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ pkgs.mkShell {
ps.pyusb ps.pyusb
ps.numpy ps.numpy
ps.pyaudio ps.pyaudio
ps.matplotlib])) ps.matplotlib
ps.scipy]))
]; ];
} }