liminix/devices/qemu/default.nix
2023-11-05 11:31:23 +00:00

93 lines
2.8 KiB
Nix

# This "device" generates images that can be used with the QEMU
# emulator. The default output is a directory containing separate
# kernel (uncompressed vmlinux) and initrd (squashfs) images
{
system = {
crossSystem = {
config = "mips-unknown-linux-musl";
gcc = {
abi = "32";
arch = "mips32"; # maybe mips_24kc-
};
};
};
description = ''
QEMU
****
This is not a hardware device. This target produces an image for
QEMU, the "generic and open source machine emulator and
virtualizer".
Liminix can build QEMU for both MIPS (:code:`qemu` device) and Aarch64 (:code:`qemu-aarch64` device)
MIPS QEMU emulates a "Malta" board, which was an ATX form factor
evaluation board made by MIPS Technologies, but mostly in Liminix
we use paravirtualized devices (Virtio) instead of emulating
hardware. For Aarch64 we use the QEMU "virt" board.
Building an image for QEMU results in a :file:`result/` directory
containing ``run.sh`` ``vmlinux``, ``rootfs`` and possibly
(architecture-dependent) ``Image``. To invoke the emulator,
run ``run.sh``.
The configuration includes two emulated "hardware" ethernet
devices and the kernel :code:`mac80211_hwsim` module to
provide an emulated wlan device. To read more about how
to connect to this network, refer to :ref:`qemu-networking`
in the Development manual.
'';
module = {pkgs, config, ... }: {
imports = [ ../../modules/arch/mipseb.nix ];
kernel = {
src = pkgs.pkgsBuildBuild.fetchurl {
name = "linux.tar.gz";
url = "https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/linux-5.15.71.tar.gz";
hash = "sha256-yhO2cXIeIgUxkSZf/4aAsF11uxyh+UUZu6D1h92vCD8=";
};
config = {
MIPS_MALTA= "y";
CPU_MIPS32_R2= "y";
MTD = "y";
MTD_BLOCK2MTD = "y";
MTD_BLOCK = "y";
VIRTIO_MENU = "y";
PCI = "y";
VIRTIO_PCI = "y";
BLOCK = "y";
VIRTIO_BLK = "y";
VIRTIO_NET = "y";
SERIAL_8250= "y";
SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE= "y";
};
};
hardware =
let
mac80211 = pkgs.mac80211.override {
drivers = ["mac80211_hwsim"];
klibBuild = config.system.outputs.kernel.modulesupport;
};
in {
defaultOutput = "vmroot";
rootDevice = "/dev/mtdblock0";
flash.eraseBlockSize = "65536"; # c.f. pkgs/run-liminix-vm/run-liminix-vm.sh
networkInterfaces =
let inherit (config.system.service.network) link;
in {
wan = link.build { ifname = "eth0"; };
lan = link.build { ifname = "eth1"; };
wlan_24 = link.build {
ifname = "wlan0";
dependencies = [ mac80211 ];
};
};
};
};
}