hostapd/wlantest/process.c
Jouni Malinen a149fcc77d wlantest: Add preliminary version of IEEE 802.11 protocol testing tool
This tool can be used to capture IEEE 802.11 frames either from a
monitor interface for realtime capturing or from pcap files for
offline analysis. This version is only adding basic infrastructure for
going through the frames and parsing their headers.
2010-11-07 23:29:00 +02:00

289 lines
7 KiB
C

/*
* Received frame processing
* Copyright (c) 2010, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
* license.
*
* See README and COPYING for more details.
*/
#include "utils/includes.h"
#include "utils/common.h"
#include "utils/radiotap.h"
#include "utils/radiotap_iter.h"
#include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
#include "wlantest.h"
static const char * mgmt_stype(u16 stype)
{
switch (stype) {
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
return "ASSOC-REQ";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
return "ASSOC-RESP";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
return "REASSOC-REQ";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
return "REASSOC-RESP";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
return "PROBE-REQ";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
return "PROBE-RESP";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_BEACON:
return "BEACON";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_ATIM:
return "ATIM";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_DISASSOC:
return "DISASSOC";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_AUTH:
return "AUTH";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_DEAUTH:
return "DEAUTH";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION:
return "ACTION";
}
return "??";
}
static void rx_mgmt(struct wlantest *wt, const u8 *data, size_t len)
{
const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
u16 fc, stype;
if (len < 24)
return;
hdr = (const struct ieee80211_hdr *) data;
fc = le_to_host16(hdr->frame_control);
wt->rx_mgmt++;
stype = WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc);
wpa_printf((stype == WLAN_FC_STYPE_BEACON ||
stype == WLAN_FC_STYPE_PROBE_RESP ||
stype == WLAN_FC_STYPE_PROBE_REQ) ?
MSG_EXCESSIVE : MSG_MSGDUMP,
"MGMT %s%s%s DA=" MACSTR " SA=" MACSTR " BSSID=" MACSTR,
mgmt_stype(stype),
fc & WLAN_FC_PWRMGT ? " PwrMgt" : "",
fc & WLAN_FC_ISWEP ? " Prot" : "",
MAC2STR(hdr->addr1), MAC2STR(hdr->addr2),
MAC2STR(hdr->addr3));
}
static const char * data_stype(u16 stype)
{
switch (stype) {
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_DATA:
return "DATA";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_DATA_CFACK:
return "DATA-CFACK";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_DATA_CFPOLL:
return "DATA-CFPOLL";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_DATA_CFACKPOLL:
return "DATA-CFACKPOLL";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_NULLFUNC:
return "NULLFUNC";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_CFACK:
return "CFACK";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_CFPOLL:
return "CFPOLL";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_CFACKPOLL:
return "CFACKPOLL";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_QOS_DATA:
return "QOSDATA";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_QOS_DATA_CFACK:
return "QOSDATA-CFACK";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_QOS_DATA_CFPOLL:
return "QOSDATA-CFPOLL";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_QOS_DATA_CFACKPOLL:
return "QOSDATA-CFACKPOLL";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_QOS_NULL:
return "QOS-NULL";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_QOS_CFPOLL:
return "QOS-CFPOLL";
case WLAN_FC_STYPE_QOS_CFACKPOLL:
return "QOS-CFACKPOLL";
}
return "??";
}
static void rx_data(struct wlantest *wt, const u8 *data, size_t len)
{
const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
u16 fc;
if (len < 24)
return;
hdr = (const struct ieee80211_hdr *) data;
fc = le_to_host16(hdr->frame_control);
wt->rx_data++;
switch (fc & (WLAN_FC_TODS | WLAN_FC_FROMDS)) {
case 0:
wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "DATA %s%s%s IBSS DA=" MACSTR " SA="
MACSTR " BSSID=" MACSTR,
data_stype(WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc)),
fc & WLAN_FC_PWRMGT ? " PwrMgt" : "",
fc & WLAN_FC_ISWEP ? " Prot" : "",
MAC2STR(hdr->addr1), MAC2STR(hdr->addr2),
MAC2STR(hdr->addr3));
break;
case WLAN_FC_FROMDS:
wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "DATA %s%s%s FromDS DA=" MACSTR
" BSSID=" MACSTR " SA=" MACSTR,
data_stype(WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc)),
fc & WLAN_FC_PWRMGT ? " PwrMgt" : "",
fc & WLAN_FC_ISWEP ? " Prot" : "",
MAC2STR(hdr->addr1), MAC2STR(hdr->addr2),
MAC2STR(hdr->addr3));
break;
case WLAN_FC_TODS:
wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "DATA %s%s%s ToDS BSSID=" MACSTR
" SA=" MACSTR " DA=" MACSTR,
data_stype(WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc)),
fc & WLAN_FC_PWRMGT ? " PwrMgt" : "",
fc & WLAN_FC_ISWEP ? " Prot" : "",
MAC2STR(hdr->addr1), MAC2STR(hdr->addr2),
MAC2STR(hdr->addr3));
break;
case WLAN_FC_TODS | WLAN_FC_FROMDS:
wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "DATA %s%s%s WDS RA=" MACSTR " TA="
MACSTR " DA=" MACSTR " SA=" MACSTR,
data_stype(WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc)),
fc & WLAN_FC_PWRMGT ? " PwrMgt" : "",
fc & WLAN_FC_ISWEP ? " Prot" : "",
MAC2STR(hdr->addr1), MAC2STR(hdr->addr2),
MAC2STR(hdr->addr3),
MAC2STR((const u8 *) (hdr + 1)));
break;
}
}
static void rx_frame(struct wlantest *wt, const u8 *data, size_t len)
{
const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
u16 fc;
wpa_hexdump(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "RX frame", data, len);
if (len < 2)
return;
hdr = (const struct ieee80211_hdr *) data;
fc = le_to_host16(hdr->frame_control);
if (fc & WLAN_FC_PVER) {
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Drop RX frame with unexpected pver=%d",
fc & WLAN_FC_PVER);
return;
}
switch (WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc)) {
case WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT:
rx_mgmt(wt, data, len);
break;
case WLAN_FC_TYPE_CTRL:
if (len < 10)
return;
wt->rx_ctrl++;
break;
case WLAN_FC_TYPE_DATA:
rx_data(wt, data, len);
break;
default:
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Drop RX frame with unexpected type %d",
WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc));
break;
}
}
static void tx_status(struct wlantest *wt, const u8 *data, size_t len, int ack)
{
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TX status: ack=%d", ack);
wpa_hexdump(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "TX status frame", data, len);
}
static int check_fcs(const u8 *frame, size_t frame_len, const u8 *fcs)
{
if (WPA_GET_LE32(fcs) != crc32(frame, frame_len))
return -1;
return 0;
}
void wlantest_process(struct wlantest *wt, const u8 *data, size_t len)
{
struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator iter;
int ret;
int rxflags = 0, txflags = 0, failed = 0, fcs = 0;
const u8 *frame, *fcspos;
size_t frame_len;
wpa_hexdump(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "Process data", data, len);
if (ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init(&iter, (void *) data, len)) {
wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Invalid radiotap frame");
return;
}
for (;;) {
ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next(&iter);
wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "radiotap iter: %d "
"this_arg_index=%d", ret, iter.this_arg_index);
if (ret == -ENOENT)
break;
if (ret) {
wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Invalid radiotap header: %d",
ret);
return;
}
switch (iter.this_arg_index) {
case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS:
if (*iter.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS)
fcs = 1;
break;
case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS:
rxflags = 1;
break;
case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS:
txflags = 1;
failed = le_to_host16((*(u16 *) iter.this_arg)) &
IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_FAIL;
break;
}
}
frame = data + iter.max_length;
frame_len = len - iter.max_length;
if (fcs && frame_len >= 4) {
frame_len -= 4;
fcspos = frame + frame_len;
if (check_fcs(frame, frame_len, fcspos) < 0) {
wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "Drop RX frame with invalid "
"FCS");
wt->fcs_error++;
return;
}
}
if (rxflags && txflags)
return;
if (!txflags)
rx_frame(wt, frame, frame_len);
else
tx_status(wt, frame, frame_len, !failed);
}