The internal entropy pool was previously used to prevent 4-way handshake
in AP mode from completing before sufficient entropy was available to
allow secure keys to be generated. This commit extends that workaround
for boards that do not provide secure OS level PRNG (e.g., /dev/urandom
does not get enough entropy) for the most critical WPS operations by
rejecting AP-as-enrollee case (use of AP PIN to learn/modify AP
configuration) and new PSK/passphrase generation. This does not have any
effect on devices that have an appropriately working OS level PRNG
(e.g., /dev/random and /dev/urandom on Linux).
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Use an explicit memset call to clear any configuration parameter and
dynamic data that contains private information like keys or identity.
This brings in an additional layer of protection by reducing the length
of time this type of private data is kept in memory.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This makes the implementation less likely to provide useful timing
information to potential attackers from comparisons of information
received from a remote device and private material known only by the
authorized devices.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
While this call cannot really fail, check the return value to be more
consistent with all the other wps_build_wfa_ext() calls.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The implementation here was doing what it was supposed to, but the code
was indented in a way that made it quite confusing in the context of a
single line if statement body.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
In theory, gmtime() could return NULL if the year value would not fit
into an integer. However, that cannot really happen with the current
time() value in practice. Anyway, clean up static analyzer reports by
checking for this corner case.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Must check that UDN was present before trying to parse it. Avoid a NULL
pointer dereference by checking the result before using os_strstr() when
parsing device description from an AP.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The previous check for dl_list_len() or having an entry from the list is
sufficient, but some static analyzers cannot figure out that
dl_list_first() and dl_list_last() will return non-NULL in this type of
cases. Avoid invalid reports by explicitly checking for NULL.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Now that WPS 2.0 support is enabled unconditionally, WEP and Shared auth
type are not allowed. This made some of the older code unused and that
can now be removed to clean up the implementation. There is still one
place where WEP is allowed for testing purposes: wpa_supplicant as
Registrar trying to configure an AP to use WEP. That is now only allowed
in CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS=y builds, though.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
There is not much point in building devices with WPS 1.0 only supported
nowadays. As such, there is not sufficient justification for maintaining
extra complexity for the CONFIG_WPS2 build option either. Remove this by
enabling WSC 2.0 support unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
While the device itself may support WPA/WPA2-Enterprise, enrollment of
credentials for EAP authentication is not supported through WPS. As
such, there is no need to claim support for these capabilities within
WPS information.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
When wpa_psk_file is used instead of wpa_psk/wpa_passphrase, each WPS
Enrollee was given a unique PSK. This did not work for the
station-as-Registrar case where ER would learn the current AP settings
instead of enrolling itself (i.e., when using the AP PIN instead of
station PIN). That case can be covered with a similar design, so
generate a per-device PSK when building M7 as an AP in wpa_psk_file
configuration.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
There is no need to use a for loop here since the h variable is
set identically at the beginning of the body anyway.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
record->type == NULL case was handled through the record->type_length
comparison. While this was correct, it is a bit difficult for static
analyzers to understand, so add an extra check for NULL to avoid false
reports on this.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
UPnP-arch-DeviceArchitecture describe ErrorCode 412 to be used for the
case where no un-epxired subscription matches. This used to return 200
which is not strictly speaking correct even though it is unlikely to
cause any problems.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The caller of the GET parser is checking this already and the GET case
was the only one that ended up doing the duplicated validation step.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The previous parser would have skipped a WFA vendor extension attribute
that includes only a single zero-length subelement. No such subelement
has been defined so far, so this does not really affect any
functionality, but better make the parser address this correctly should
such an element ever be added.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Previously, unconfigured state was forcing the best supported
authentication and encryption state to be shown in WPS messages,
including AP Settings in M7 in case the AP acts as an Enrollee. This is
not really correct for the AP Settings case, so change that one to
indicate the currently configured state.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Commit bd3a373767 added a mechanism to use
AP Channel attribute from within a Credential attribute to optimize
scans. However, this design is not actually used with the WPS NFC use
cases. With configuration token, the AP Channel attribute is in the same
container with the Credential attribute (and that was also handled in
the previous implementation). With connection handover, AP Channel
information is outside the Credential attribute as well.
Simplify implementation by removing the AP Channel within Credential
case. This allows wpas_wps_use_cred() to get the AP Channel from the
container instead of having to find this during credential iteration.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This is not really used in practice and there is no need to maintain
unsed code that would only print debug log entries.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
If CONFIG_WPS_TESTING=y is enabled in build configuration, the new
wps_corrupt_pkhash parameter (similar to wps_testing_dummy_cred) can be
used to request public key hash to be corrupted in all generated OOB
Device Password attributes. This can be used for testing purposes to
validate public key hash validation steps.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
When "P2P_SET nfc_tag 1" is used to enable the own NFC Tag for P2P, also
enable it for any running GO interface.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This was already done for Registrar, but the Enrollee case did not
set config error properly if Registrar public key did not match the
hash received during NFC connection handover.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
"NFC_REPORT_HANDOVER {INIT,RESP} P2P <req> <sel>" can now be used to
report completed NFC negotiated connection handover in which the P2P
alternative carrier was selected.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
These functions can be used to build the WPS attributes for P2P NFC
connection handover messages.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
It is more useful to be able to build a single NFC carrier record
instead of the full connection handover request message to allow
external components to decide whether to negotiate which alternative
carrier is used. This updates the carrier record contents to the new
design to include Enrollee public key hash and provides this as a
carrier record instead of full message. An external program is expected
to be used to build the full NFC connection handover message with
potentially other alternative carrier records included.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This allows DH key generation to be shared for other purposes than just
the case of OOB Device Password building. In addition, force the DH
public key buffer to be full 192 octets with zero padding to avoid
issues with the buffer being used in messages sent to a peer device.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The new Device Password ID 7 is used to indicate that NFC connection
handover is used with DH public key hash from both devices being
exchanged over the NFC connection handover messages. This allows an
abbreviated M1-M2 handshake to be used since Device Password does not
need to be used when DH is authenticated with the out-of-band
information (validation of the public key against the hash).
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
When both the Registrar and Enrollee public key hashes are delivered
out-of-band (in NFC connection handover), use abbreviated WPS handshake
(skip M3-M8).
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Since the Enrollee can now get the public key hash from the Registrar,
there is need to validate this during the WPS protocol run.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Instead of terminating the WPS protocol immediately, go through an M2D
exchange to notify Enrollee of the public key hash mismatch.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This old Version attribute is not really needed anymore for these use
cases with the assumption that there are no existing WPS+NFC
deployments. It was removed from the WSC specification, so make the
implementation match that change.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Previously, wps_version_number was used only to test extensibility to
newer version numbers, but it can also be used to enable testing of
older versions (1.0), e.g., to avoid hitting some 2.0 specific
validation steps.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
It is fine to try to cancel a registration that does not exist, so there
is no need to have the duplicated checks for eloop timeout and socket
registration.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
The five second timeout to call wps_er_deinit_finish() could potentially
be left behind when removing the ER data based on some other event. This
could result in double-freeing of wps_er context killing the process,
e.g., if the WPS ER functionality is stopped while in the process of
unsubscribing from an AP and then restarted.
In addition, AP entries could still be present in the
er->ap_unsubscribing list when the deinit timeout hits. These entries
would still maintain HTTP context pointing to the ER which would be
freed here and as such, the following HTTP client callback could refer
to freed memory and kill the process. Fix this by freeing AP entries
from ap_unsubscribing list when ER is deinitialized from timeout even if
such AP entries have not completed unsubscription from UPnP events.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The event debouncing isn't very accurate (since it doesn't
take sub-second resolution into account), but it should use
monotonic time anyway since it doesn't care about the wall
clock.
Signed-hostap: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The PBC ignore-start workaround just needs to check whether
the time is within 5 seconds, so should use monotonic time.
While at it, add a few more ifdefs to clearly separate the
code and variables needed.
Signed-hostap: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
PBC sessions are just time-stamped when activated, and
eventually time out, so should use monotonic time.
While at it, make the code use os_reltime_expired().
Signed-hostap: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Even though the length of this buffer is based only on locally
configured information, it is cleaner to include explicit buffer room
validation steps when adding the attributes into the buffer.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This makes it easier to handle cases where the application is restarted
and the previously used local TCP port may not have been fully cleared
in the network stack.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Some APs may incorrectly change Device Password ID from PBC in M1 to
Default PIN in M2 even when they are ready to continue with PBC. This
behavior used to work with earlier implementation in wpa_supplicant, but
commit b4a17a6ea7 started validating this
as part of a change that is needed to support NFC configuration method.
While this kind of AP behavior is against the WSC specification and
there could be potential use cases for moving from PBC to PIN, e.g., in
case of PBC session overlap, it is justifiable to work around this issue
to avoid interoperability issues with deployed APs. There are no known
implementations of PBC-to-PIN change from M1 to M2, so this should not
reduce available functionality in practice.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
This makes the P2P Device Address of the Enrollee available with the PSK
records to allow P2P Device Address instead of P2P Interface Address to
be used for finding the correct PSK.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
"wpa_cli p2p_set per_sta_psk <0/1>" can now be used to disable/enable
use of per-device PSKs in P2P groups. This is disabled by default.
When enabled, a default passphrase is still generated by the GO for
legacy stations, but all P2P and non-P2P devices using WPS will get
a unique PSK.
This gives more protection for the P2P group by preventing clients from
being able to derive the unicast keys used by other clients. This is
also a step towards allowing specific clients to be removed from a group
reliably without having to tear down the full group to do so.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
According to WSC specification (Ver 2.0.2, section 8.3), RF Bands
attribute should be set to the specific RF band used for the current
message. Add an option to set wanted band in wps_build_rf_bands() and
add a callback to get the current band from wpa_supplicant and hostapd.
Signed-hostap: David Spinadel <david.spinadel@intel.com>
Commit b4a17a6ea7 added support for the
WPS Registrar to change the Device Password based on WSC specification
design. However, this added validation for Registrar behavior which
resulted in preventing a common P2P use case from working. Relax the
validation rules for builds with P2P enabled to allow the Enrollee (P2P
client) accepting M1/M2 changes in Device Password Id between Default
and Registrar-specified PIN.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This is a C compiler extension and not needed, so replace with standard
compliant way of calculating the pointer.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
"WPS_ER_START ifname=<interace>" can now be used to force a specific
interface to be used for UPnP operations. This is especially useful for
automated test cases where the lo interface can now be used easily to
perform ER operations.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
There are quite a few places in the current implementation where a nul
terminated string is generated from binary data. Add a helper function
to simplify the code a bit.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
When a specific out-of-band Device Password is enabled, it can be useful
to be able to advertise that in the selected registrar information.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
"WPS_NFC_CONFIG_TOKEN <WPS/NDEF> <network id>" can now be used to build
an NFC configuration token from a locally configured network.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This extends the WPS ER commands that previously accepted only UUID as
an identifier for an AP to use either UUID or BSSID for this.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
wps_build_public_key() takes the dh_ctx into use and another attempt to
use the same DH keys fails with wps->dh_ctx being set to NULL. Avoid
this by using the DH parameters only if dh_ctx is valid. This fixes
cases where a use of local pre-configured DH keys followed by an
operating using peer DH keys would faild due to unexpected attempt to
use local keys again.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
WSC specification 2.0 section 7.4 describes OOB password to be expressed
in ASCII format (upper case hexdump) instead of raw binary.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
"WPS_NFC_TOKEN <WPS/NDEF>" used to generate a new NFC password token
regardless of whether there was a pre-configured token in the
configuration. Change this to use the pre-configured value, if
available, instead. This allows the same command to be used to write the
password token to an NFC tag more conveniently.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Registrar is allowed to propose another Device Password ID in M2. Make
Enrollee validate Device Password ID in M2 to check if this happened.
This commit adds support for changing from NFC password token to default
PIN for the case where the AP is the Enrollee and has both the NFC
password token and AP PIN enabled at the same time.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Since there could be multiple carrier records, it is cleaner to build
only the WPS carrier record instead of full NFC connection handover
request within wpa_supplicant.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
WSC IE in Beacon and Probe Response frames should behave consistently
as far as the RF Bands attribute is concerned. Use the same dualband
condition for adding this into Probe Response frames since the value
is not really needed if the AP is not a dualband AP.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Some deployed station implementations implement WPS incorrectly and
end up causing PBC session overlap issues by indicating active PBC
mode in a scan after the WPS provisioning step. Work around this by
ignoring active PBC indication in a Probe Request from a station that
completed PBC provisioning during the last five seconds.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The UFD (USB flash drive) configuration method was deprecated in WSC
2.0. Since this is not known to be used, remove the UFD implementation
from hostapd and wpa_supplicant to allow the WPS implementation to be
cleaned up. This removes the now unused OOB operations and ctrl_iface
commands that had already been deprecated by the new NFC operations.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
If WPS Registrar tries to provision a WPA/WPA2-Personal network without
including a valid Network Key, the network block cannot be used to
connect to the network. Reject such credential without adding the
network block. This makes wpa_supplicant send WSC_NACK as a response to
the invalid Credential and stop the provisioning process immediately
rather than only after trying unsuccessfully to connect to the network.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
The old WPS interface for using NFC has no known deployments and even
the binary libraries referenced here are not easily available anymore.
Since the new interface for using NFC with WPS covers the same
functionality, remove the old implementation to clean up WPS
implementation.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
When WPS is used with NFC connection handover, the AP may indicate its
operating channel within the credential information. Use this
informatiom, if present, to speed up the scan process.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This commit adds new wpa_supplicant ctrl_iface commands to allow
external programs to go through NFC connection handover mechanism
with wpa_supplicant taking care of the WPS processing. This version
includes only the case where wpa_supplicant is operating as a
station/Enrollee.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Previously, WPS Registrar allowed multiple wildcard PINs to be
configured. This can get confusing since these PINs get assigned to any
Enrollee that does not have a specific PIN and as such, cannot really be
used with different PIN values in reasonable ways. To avoid confusion
with multiple enabled PINs, invalidate any previously configured
wildcard PIN whenever adding a new one.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Maintain state of WPS APs during iteration to find the correct AP for
WPS PIN operation when no specific BSSID is specified. This information
can be used for optimizing the order in which the APs are tried. This
commit is only adding the collection of the information and more
detailed debug information to make debug logs more helpful in figuring
out how the AP selection order could be improved.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
Multiple memcmps of nonces were actually comparing only the first byte
instead of all 16 bytes. [Bug 462]
Signed-hostap: Eyal Shapira <eyal@wizery.com>
intended-for: hostap-1
This functionality could be shared for other commands, too, so move
it to a common function. In addition, implement the validation in a
bit more strict way to avoid accepting values like '-123' as a valid
PIN.
Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>