Add support for SSID protection in 4-way handshake based on the
mechanism added in IEEE 802.11REVme/D6.0. This is a mitigation against
CVE-2023-52424 (a.k.a. the SSID Confusion Attack).
This functionality is disabled by default and can be enabled with
ssid_protection=1 in the network profile. Once there has been more
testing of this to confirm there is no significant interoperability
issues, the goal is to be able to change this to be enabled by default.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <quic_jouni@quicinc.com>
Add a new wpa_supplicant network profile parameter max_idle that can be
used to specify a specific maximum idle period in units of 1000 TUs
(1.024 s) for associations.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <quic_jouni@quicinc.com>
Allow both hostapd and wpa_supplicant to be configured with the
supported Multi-AP profile. The configured value will be advertised in
the Multi-AP element.
Signed-off-by: Manoj Sekar <quic_sekar@quicinc.com>
Add mesh_eht_enabled and eht ssid configuration parameters to include
EHT Capability and EHT Operation elements in mesh PLINK Action frames.
Update mesh_eht_enabled from EHT capability advertised for mesh mode.
Signed-off-by: Sathishkumar Muruganandam <quic_murugana@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ramya Gnanasekar <quic_rgnanase@quicinc.com>
Add a new network profile option enable_4addr_mode=1 that puts an
interface in 4addr mode, for interfaces meant to be added to a bridge.
Signed-off-by: Konstantinos Natsakis <infradead.org@aleph-0.net>
This makes the implementation more readable by sharing the same set of
enum values for all the parameters related to what kind of random MAC
addresses are used.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
On NixOS[1] - a Linux distribution which allows to configure a full OS
declaratively - it's possible to configure SSIDs for `wpa_supplicant`
like this:
networking.wireless.networks = {
myssid = {
pskRaw = "<redacted>";
};
};
It's also possible to add networks "imperatively" using `wpa_gui` or
`wpa_cli`. However it's not possible to do both because if the first
option is used, NixOS creates a read-only symlink at
`/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf` and then it's not possible for
`wpa_supplicant` anymore to write to it.
This patch aims to help us changing this: while "declarative" SSID
configuration can be quite useful, it's a bad idea for e.g. sensitive
stuff like a WPA2 enterprise network.
The original idea was to use `-I`[2] for immutable configs (including
"declarative" networks) on NixOS and `-c /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf` for
anything "imperative".
However this doesn't really work out because if a wifi network from a
config file specified with `-I` is changed by e.g. `wpa_gui`, it's
silently overwritten in `/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf` (specified with
`-c`) which is IMHO unintuitive (in our case at least). This patch
basically declares each network defined in a config file passed via `-I`
to `wpa_supplicant` as "read-only" and doesn't write these "read-only"
networks to `/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf`.
A bit more context can be found on GitHub in the PR where I implemented
this[3].
[1] https://nixos.org/
[2] Added in e6304cad47
[3] https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/113716
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Bosch <maximilian@mbosch.me>
Add new 'mac_addr' policy (3) with which supplicant expects to also
obtain 'mac_value' with pregenerated value of MAC address to be used for
given SSID.
The main difference between this policy and policy 1 is the ability to
control persistence of the MAC address used. For example if there is
a requirement to always use the same (but random) MAC address for given
SSID (even if user removes/forgets the network) this could be handled
outside of the wpa_supplicant by using some SSID based hashing scheme to
generate MAC (or by just storing the randomly generated one) and
providing it to wpa_supplicant together with mac_addr=3 policy.
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Ostruszka <amo@semihalf.com>
If a higher priority BSS has invalid security parameters, e.g., an
invalid SAE password, and a lower priority BSS is discovered only after
the local network profile has been temporarily disabled, the BSSID
ignoring mechanism is not sufficient to allow the lower priority BSS to
be tried and all consecutive attempts will continue to use the higher
priority BSS. This might prevent connection in some unexpected cases
with invalid network configuration.
Extend BSSID ignoring mechanism to work in this type of a case by
ignoring the BSSID that resulted in disabling the SSID temporarily
during the first connection attempt after having re-enabled the SSID.
This allows a lower priority BSS, if any is available in scan results,
to be tried next to see if it might have working security parameters.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <quic_jouni@quicinc.com>
Add a privacy protecting variant of the peer introduction protocol to
allow the station device to hide its Connector from 3rd parties. The new
wpa_supplicant network profile parameter dpp_connector_privacy=1 can be
used to select this alternative mechanism to the peer introduction
protocol added in the initial release of DPP.
It should be noted that the new variant does not work with older DPP APs
(i.e., requires support for release 3). As such, this new variant is
disabled by default.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <quic_jouni@quicinc.com>
Move most of CHANWIDTH_* definitions from ieee80211_defs.h to defs.h as
the definitions are getting used mostly for internal purpose only. Also
change prefix of the definitions to CONF_OPER_CHWIDTH_* and update in
all the files accordingly.
Leave the couple of VHT-specific exceptions to use the old defines (the
reason why they were originally added as VHT values), to avoid use of
clearly marked configuration values in information elements. In
addition, use the defines instead of magic values where appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Aleti Nageshwar Reddy <quic_anageshw@quicinc.com>
Allow macsec_csindex to be configured and select the cipher suite when
the participant acts as a key server.
Signed-off-by: leiwei <quic_leiwei@quicinc.com>
Allow mesh_fwding (dot11MeshForwarding) to be specified in a mesh BSS
config, pass that to the driver (only nl80211 implemented for now) and
announce forwarding capability accordingly.
Signed-off-by: José Pekkarinen <jose.pekkarinen@unikie.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Allow sae_pwe parameter to be configured per-network and enforce the
SAE hash-to-element mechanism for the P2P GO if it is started on
a 6 GHz channel.
Signed-off-by: Sreeramya Soratkal <ssramya@codeaurora.org>
Rename the network profile parameters bssid_blacklist and
bssid_whitelist to bssid_ignore and bssid_accept to use more specific
names for the configuration of which BSSs are ignored/accepted during
BSS selection. The old parameter names are maintained as aliases for the
new names to avoid breaking compatibility with previously used
configurations.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Store the received privacy protection key from Connector into
wpa_supplicant network profile and indicate it through the control
interface similarly to C-sign-key.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
If the stored configurations for an SSID have changed, we can no longer
trust the current blacklist state of that SSID, since the updated
configs could change the behavior of the network. E.g., the BSS could be
blacklisted due to a bad password, and the config could be updated to
store the correct password. In this case, keeping the BSS in the
blacklist will prevent the user from connecting to the BSS after the
correct password has been updated.
Add the value was_changed_recently to the wpa_ssid struct. Update this
value every time a config is changed through wpa_set_config(). Check
this value in wpa_blacklist_get() to clear the blacklist whenever the
configs of current_ssid have changed.
This solution was chosen over simply clearing the blacklist whenever
configs change because the user should be able to change configs on an
inactive SSID without affecting the blacklist for the currently active
SSID. This way, the blacklist won't be cleared until the user attempts
to connect to the inactive network again. Furthermore, the blacklist is
stored per-BSSID while configs are stored per-SSID, so we don't have the
option to just clear out certain blacklist entries that would be
affected by the configs.
Finally, the function wpa_supplicant_reload_configuration() causes the
configs to be reloaded from scratch, so after a call to this function
all bets are off as to the relevance of our current blacklist state.
Thus, we clear the entire blacklist within this function.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Lund <kglund@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
This replaces the previously used sae_pk_only configuration parameter
with a more generic sae_pk that can be used to specify how SAE-PK is
negotiated. The default behavior (sae_pk=0) is to automatically
negotiate SAE-PK whenever the AP supports it and the password is in
appropriate format. sae_pk=1 allows only SAE-PK to be used and sae_pk=2
disables SAE-PK completely.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
The new wpa_supplicant network profile parameter sae_pk_only=1 can now
be used to disable use of SAE authentication without SAE-PK.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Add a build flag CONFIG_NO_TKIP=y to remove all TKIP functionality from
hostapd and wpa_supplicant builds. This disables use of TKIP as both the
pairwise and group cipher. The end result does not interoperate with a
WPA(v1)-only device or WPA+WPA2 mixed modes.
Signed-off-by: Disha Das <dishad@codeaurora.org>
Add HE override support under the build parameter CONFIG_HE_OVERRIDES=y.
The disable_he=1 network profile parameter can be used to disable HE.
This requires a fallback to VHT on the 5 GHz band and to HT on the 2.4
GHz band.
There is no nl80211 support for configuring the driver to disable HE, so
for now, this applies only to IBSS and mesh cases.
Signed-off-by: P Praneesh <ppranees@codeaurora.org>
The new wpa_supplicant network profile parameter dpp_pfs can be used to
specify how PFS is applied to associations. The default behavior
(dpp_pfs=0) remains same as it was previously, i.e., try to use PFS if
the AP supports it. PFS use can now be required (dpp_pfs=1) or disabled
(dpp_pfs=2).
This is also working around an interoperability issue of DPP R2 STA with
certain hostapd builds that included both OWE and DPP functionality.
That issue was introduced by commit 09368515d1 ("OWE: Process
Diffie-Hellman Parameter element in AP mode") and removed by commit
16a4e931f0 ("OWE: Allow Diffie-Hellman Parameter element to be
included with DPP"). hostapd builds between those two commits would
reject DPP association attempt with PFS. The new wpa_supplicant default
(dpp_pfs=0) behavior is to automatically try to connect again with PFS
disabled if that happens.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Allow AP mode network profile in wpa_supplicant to be configured to
advertise Transition Disable DKE.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
WEP should not be used for anything anymore. As a step towards removing
it completely, move all WEP related functionality to be within
CONFIG_WEP blocks. This will be included in builds only if CONFIG_WEP=y
is explicitly set in build configuration.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Rekeying a pairwise key using only keyid 0 (PTK0 rekey) has many broken
implementations and should be avoided when using or interacting with
one. The effects can be triggered by either end of the connection and
range from hardly noticeable disconnects over long connection freezes up
to leaking clear text MPDUs.
To allow affected users to mitigate the issues, add a new configuration
option "wpa_deny_ptk0_rekey" to replace all PTK0 rekeys with fast
reconnects.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Wetzel <alexander@wetzel-home.de>
Add a new wpa_supplicant network profile configuration parameter
beacon_prot=<0/1> to allow Beacon protection to be enabled.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Initial OWE implementation used SHA256 when deriving the PTK for all OWE
groups. This was supposed to change to SHA384 for group 20 and SHA512
for group 21. The new owe_ptk_workaround=1 network parameter can be used
to enable older behavior mainly for testing purposes. There is no impact
to group 19 behavior, but if enabled, this will make group 20 and 21
cases use SHA256-based PTK derivation which will not work with the
updated OWE implementation on the AP side.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Add two new configuration parameters for wpa_supplicant:
enable_edmg: Enable EDMG capability for STA/AP mode
edmg_channel: Configure channel bonding. In AP mode it defines the EDMG
channel to start the AP on. In STA mode it defines the EDMG channel to
use for connection.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Avshalom Lazar <ailizaro@codeaurora.org>
Hardcode this to be defined and remove the separate build options for
PMF since this functionality is needed with large number of newer
protocol extensions and is also something that should be enabled in all
WPA2/WPA3 networks.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Move enum wpas_mode declaration to the global scope to avoid issues with
the recently added inline function wpas_mode_to_ieee80211_mode() using
it as an argument. This fixes C++ compilation issues with cases that
include wpa_supplicant_i.h.
Fixes: 3459c54ac7 ("mesh: Add support for HE mode")
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
The new wpa_supplicant network profile configuration parameter
ft_eap_pmksa_caching=1 can be used to enable use of PMKSA caching with
FT-EAP for FT initial mobility domain association. This is still
disabled by default (i.e., maintaining previous behavior) to avoid
likely interoperability issues.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
An optional parameter "he" is added to p2p_connect, p2p_group_add, and
p2p_invite to enable 11ax HE support. The new p2p_go_he=1 configuration
parameter can be used to request this to be enabled by default.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Channel width in VHT mode refers HT capability when the width goes down
to below 80 MHz, hence add checking HT channel width to its max
operation channel width. So that mesh has capability to select bandwidth
below 80 MHz.
Signed-off-by: Peter Oh <peter.oh@bowerswilkins.com>
Add new configuration parameters macsec_replay_protect and
macsec_replay_window to allow user to set up MACsec replay protection
feature. Note that according to IEEE Std 802.1X-2010 replay protection
and delay protection are different features: replay protection is
related only to SecY and does not appear on MKA level while delay
protection is something that KaY can use to manage SecY state.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Kartashev <andrey.kartashev@afconsult.com>
IEEE Std 802.1X-2010, 9.3.1 defines following restrictions for CKN:
"MKA places no restriction on the format of the CKN, save that it comprise
an integral number of octets, between 1 and 32 (inclusive), and that all
potential members of the CA use the same CKN. No further constraints are
placed on the CKNs used with PSKs, ..."
Hence do not require a 32 octet long CKN but instead allow a shorter CKN
to be configured.
This fixes interoperability with some Aruba switches, that do not accept
a 32 octet long CKN (only support shorter ones).
Signed-off-by: Michael Braun <michael-dev@fami-braun.de>
Allow user to override STBC configuration for Rx and Tx spatial streams.
Add new configuration options to test for HT capability overrides.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Matyukevich <sergey.matyukevich.os@quantenna.com>
Advertise vendor specific Multi-AP IE in (Re)Association Request frames
and process Multi-AP IE from (Re)Association Response frames if the user
enables Multi-AP fuctionality. If the (Re)Association Response frame
does not contain the Multi-AP IE, disassociate.
This adds a new configuration parameter 'multi_ap_backhaul_sta' to
enable/disable Multi-AP functionality.
Enable 4-address mode after association (if the Association Response
frame contains the Multi-AP IE). Also enable the bridge in that case.
This is necessary because wpa_supplicant only enables the bridge in
wpa_drv_if_add(), which only gets called when an interface is added
through the control interface, not when it is configured from the
command line.
Signed-off-by: Venkateswara Naralasetty <vnaralas@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
This commit introduces a threshold for OWE transition BSS selection,
which signifies the maximum number of selection attempts (scans) done
for finding OWE BSS.
This aims to do more scan attempts for OWE BSS and eventually select the
open BSS if the selection/scan attempts for OWE BSS exceed the
configured threshold.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
The max_oper_chwidth is parsed in wpa_config_set as INT_RANGE (see
ssid_fields). The actual parsing for INT_RANGE is done by
wpa_config_parse_int which can only store the result as full integer.
max_oper_chwidth is stored as u8 (a single byte) in wpa_ssid. This means
that on little endian systems, the least significant byte of the parsed
value are really stored in the max_oper_chwidth. But on big endian
system, the only most significant byte is stored as max_oper_chwidth.
This means that 0 is always stored because the provided range doesn't
allow any other value for systems with multi-byte-wide integers.
This also means that for common systems with 4-byte-wide integers, the
remaining 3 bytes were written after the actual member of the struct.
This should not have influenced the behavior of succeeding members
because these bytes would have been part of the padding between the
members on most systems.
Increasing its size to a full int fixes the write operations outside of
the member and allows to use the max_oper_chwidth setting on big endian
systems.
Fixes: 0f29bc68d1 ("IBSS/mesh: Add support for VHT80P80 configuration")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@openmesh.com>
This extends the SAE implementation in both infrastructure and mesh BSS
cases to allow an optional Password Identifier to be used. This uses the
mechanism added in P802.11REVmd/D1.0. The Password Identifier is
configured in a wpa_supplicant network profile as a new string parameter
sae_password_id. In hostapd configuration, the existing sae_password
parameter has been extended to allow the password identifier (and also a
peer MAC address) to be set. In addition, multiple sae_password entries
can now be provided to hostapd to allow multiple per-peer and
per-identifier passwords to be set.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
This adds new roaming_consortium_selection network profile parameter
into wpa_supplicant. This is used to store the OI that was used for
network selection (INTERWORKING_SELECT) based on matching against the
Roaming Consortium OIs advertised by the AP. This can also be used when
using an external component to perform selection.
This commit adds the network profile parameter, but does not yet include
it in (Re)Association Request frames.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
If the OWE network profile matches an open network which does not
advertise OWE BSS, allow open connection. The new owe_only=1 network
profile parameter can be used to disable this transition mode and
enforce connection only with OWE networks.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
If a specific DH group for OWE is not set with the owe_group parameter,
try all supported DH groups (currently 19, 20, 21) one by one if the AP
keeps rejecting groups with the status code 77.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This was originally added to allow the IEEE 802.11 protocol to be
tested, but there are no known fully functional implementations based on
this nor any known deployments of PeerKey functionality. Furthermore,
PeerKey design in the IEEE Std 802.11-2016 standard has already been
marked as obsolete for DLS and it is being considered for complete
removal in REVmd.
This implementation did not really work, so it could not have been used
in practice. For example, key configuration was using incorrect
algorithm values (WPA_CIPHER_* instead of WPA_ALG_*) which resulted in
mapping to an invalid WPA_ALG_* value for the actual driver operation.
As such, the derived key could not have been successfully set for the
link.
Since there are bugs in this implementation and there does not seem to
be any future for the PeerKey design with DLS (TDLS being the future for
DLS), the best approach is to simply delete all this code to simplify
the EAPOL-Key handling design and to get rid of any potential issues if
these code paths were accidentially reachable.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>