Verify that the AP included RSNXE in Beacon/Probe Response frames if it
indicated in FTE that RSNXE is used. This is needed to protect against
downgrade attacks based on the design proposed in 20/332r3.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
This is a workaround needed to keep FT protocol backwards compatible for
the cases where either the AP or the STA uses RSNXE, but the other one
does not. This commit adds setting of the new field to 1 in
Reassociation Request/Response frame during FT protocol when the STA/AP
uses RSNXE in other frames. This mechanism is described in 20/332r3.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
While 13.7.1 (FT reassociation in an RSN) in P802.11-REVmd/D3.0 did not
explicitly require this to be done, this is implied when describing the
contents of the fourth message in the FT authentication sequence (see
13.8.5). Furthermore, 20/332r2 is proposing an explicit validation step
to be added into 13.7.1.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
While there may have initially been cases where the RSNE from
Beacon/Probe Response frames was not available from some drivers, it is
now more valuable to notice if such a case were to be hit with drivers
that are always expected to have such information available. As such,
make it a fatal error if the scan results for the current AP are not
available to check the RSNE/RSNXE in EAPOL-Key msg 3/4.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Avoid printing confusing FT debug entries from wpa_sm_set_ft_params()
when FT is not actually used for the connection.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Use the same reason code to indicate that IE different in 4-way
handshake and also print a hexdump of RSNXE in both Beacon/ProbeResp and
EAPOL-Key msg 3/4 in the log.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
wpa_tdls_set_key() did set the key_id to -1 to avoid a useless
NL80211_CMD_SET_KEY call that the updated nl80211 driver no longer
carries out. Remove the no longer required workaround.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Wetzel <alexander@wetzel-home.de>
The initial implementation of the PTK derivation workaround for
interoperability with older OWE implementations forced
WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK_SHA256 to be used for all of PTK derivation. While that
is needed for selecting which hash algorithm to use, this was also
changing the length of the PTK components and by doing so, did not
actually address the backwards compatibility issue.
Fix this by forcing SHA256 as the hash algorithm in PTK derivation
without changing the PTK length calculation for OWE when
owe_ptk_workaround is enabled.
Fixes: 65a44e849a ("OWE: PTK derivation workaround in AP mode")
Fixes: 8b138d2826 ("OWE: PTK derivation workaround in STA mode")
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
IEEE P802.11az/D2.0 renamed the FILS Wrapped Data element,
removing the FILS prefix. Change the code accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Ilan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com>
Since SAE PMK can be updated only by going through a new SAE
authentication instead of being able to update it during an association
like EAP authentication, do not allow PMKSA entries to be used for
caching after the reauthentication threshold has been reached. This
allows the PMK to be updated without having to force a disassociation
when the PMK expires if the station roams between the reauthentication
threshold and expiration timeout.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Since SAE PMK can be updated only by going through a new SAE
authentication instead of being able to update it during an association
like EAP authentication, do not allow PMKSA entries to be used for OKC
after the reauthentication threshold has been reached. This allows the
PMK to be updated without having to force a disassociation when the PMK
expires if the station roams between the reauthentication threshold and
expiration timeout.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
SAE authentication derives PMKID differently from the EAP cases. The
value comes from information exchanged during SAE authentication and
does not bind in the MAC addresses of the STAs. As such, the same PMKID
is used with different BSSIDs. Fix both the hostapd and wpa_supplicant
to use the previous PMKID as is for OKC instead of deriving a new PMKID
using an incorrect derivation method when using an SAE AKM.
This fixes use of opportunistic key caching with SAE.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Rekeying a pairwise key using only keyid 0 (PTK0 rekey) has many broken
implementations and should be avoided when using or interacting with
one. The effects can be triggered by either end of the connection and
range from hardly noticeable disconnects over long connection freezes up
to leaking clear text MPDUs.
To allow affected users to mitigate the issues, add a new configuration
option "wpa_deny_ptk0_rekey" to replace all PTK0 rekeys with fast
reconnects.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Wetzel <alexander@wetzel-home.de>
Add a new wpa_supplicant network profile configuration parameter
beacon_prot=<0/1> to allow Beacon protection to be enabled.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Initial OWE implementation used SHA256 when deriving the PTK for all OWE
groups. This was supposed to change to SHA384 for group 20 and SHA512
for group 21. The new owe_ptk_workaround=1 network parameter can be used
to enable older behavior mainly for testing purposes. There is no impact
to group 19 behavior, but if enabled, this will make group 20 and 21
cases use SHA256-based PTK derivation which will not work with the
updated OWE implementation on the AP side.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Add the new set_key() parameter "key_flag" to provide more specific
description of what type of a key is being configured. This is needed to
be able to add support for "Extended Key ID for Individually Addressed
Frames" from IEEE Std 802.11-2016. In addition, this may be used to
replace the set_tx boolean eventually once all the driver wrappers have
moved to using the new key_flag.
The following flag are defined:
KEY_FLAG_MODIFY
Set when an already installed key must be updated.
So far the only use-case is changing RX/TX status of installed
keys. Must not be set when deleting a key.
KEY_FLAG_DEFAULT
Set when the key is also a default key. Must not be set when
deleting a key. (This is the replacement for set_tx.)
KEY_FLAG_RX
The key is valid for RX. Must not be set when deleting a key.
KEY_FLAG_TX
The key is valid for TX. Must not be set when deleting a key.
KEY_FLAG_GROUP
The key is a broadcast or group key.
KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE
The key is a pairwise key.
KEY_FLAG_PMK
The key is a Pairwise Master Key (PMK).
Predefined and needed flag combinations so far are:
KEY_FLAG_GROUP_RX_TX
WEP key not used as default key (yet).
KEY_FLAG_GROUP_RX_TX_DEFAULT
Default WEP or WPA-NONE key.
KEY_FLAG_GROUP_RX
GTK key valid for RX only.
KEY_FLAG_GROUP_TX_DEFAULT
GTK key valid for TX only, immediately taking over TX.
KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE_RX_TX
Pairwise key immediately becoming the active pairwise key.
KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE_RX
Pairwise key not yet valid for TX. (Only usable with Extended Key ID
support.)
KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE_RX_TX_MODIFY
Enable TX for a pairwise key installed with KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE_RX.
KEY_FLAG_RX_TX
Not a valid standalone key type and can only used in combination
with other flags to mark a key for RX/TX.
This commit is not changing any functionality. It just adds the new
key_flag to all hostapd/wpa_supplicant set_key() functions without using
it, yet.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Wetzel <alexander@wetzel-home.de>
In order to correctly encrypt rekeying frames, wpa_supplicant now checks
if a PTK is currently installed and sets the corresponding encrypt
option for tx_control_port().
Signed-off-by: Markus Theil <markus.theil@tu-ilmenau.de>
Add PMKSA candidates from scan results only if they advertise an AKMP
that is used with RSN pre-authentication. Previously, candidates were
added but then ignored later if the AKMP was not suitable.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This buffer was getting corrupted, so add more details to make it
clearer what causes the corruption should this type of regression show
up again.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Protect RSNXE, if present, in FT Reassociation Request/Response frames.
This is needed for SAE H2E with FT.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Use a single struct definition and a single shared implementation for
parsing EAPOL-Key KDEs and IEs instead of maintaining more or less
identical functionality separately for wpa_supplicant and hostapd.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Add the new RSNXE into (Re)Association Request frames and EAPOL-Key msg
2/4 when using SAE with hash-to-element mechanism enabled. This allows
the AP to verify that there was no downgrade attack when both PWE
derivation mechanisms are enabled.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
If the AP advertises RSN Extension element, it has to be advertised
consistently in the unprotected (Beacon and Probe Response) and
protected (EAPOL-Key msg 3/4) frames. Verify that this is the case.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Commit e820cf952f ("MFP: Add MFPR flag into station RSN IE if 802.11w
is mandatory") added indication of MFPR flag in non-FT cases and was
further extended to cover FT protocol in commit ded56f2faf ("FT: Fix
MFPR flag in RSNE during FT protocol"). Similar fix is needed for
FILS+FT as well.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Hardcode this to be defined and remove the separate build options for
PMF since this functionality is needed with large number of newer
protocol extensions and is also something that should be enabled in all
WPA2/WPA3 networks.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
If FT over-the-DS case is enforced through the "FT_DS <BSSID>" control
interface command, the PMF capability check during BSS selection is not
used and that could have allowed PMF to be disabled in the over-the-DS
case even if the local network profile mandated use of PMF. Check
against this explicitly to avoid unexpected cases if the APs within the
same mobility domain are not configured consistently.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Commit e820cf952f ("MFP: Add MFPR flag into station RSN IE if 802.11w
is mandatory") added indication of MFPR flag in non-FT cases, but forgot
to do so for the FT protocol cases where a different function is used to
build the RSNE. Do the same change now for that FT specific case to get
consistent behavior on indicating PMF configuration state with MFPR.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
gcc 8.3.0 was apparently clever enough to optimize away the previously
used os_memset() to explicitly clear a stack buffer that contains keys
when that clearing happened just before returning from the function.
Since memset_s() is not exactly portable (or commonly available yet..),
use a less robust mechanism that is still pretty likely to prevent
current compilers from optimizing the explicit clearing of the memory
away.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
IEEE Std 802.11ai-2016 requires the FILS STA to do this check, but this
was missing from the initial implementation. The AP side behavior was
not described properly in 802.11ai due to a missing change in the
(Re)Association Response frame format tables which has resulted in some
deployed devices not including the RSNE.
For now, use an interoperability workaround to ignore the missing RSNE
and only check the payload of the element if it is present in the
protected frame. In other words, enforce this validation step only with
an AP that implements FILS authentication as described in REVmd while
allowing older implementations to skip this check (and the protection
against downgrade attacks). This workaround may be removed in the future
if it is determined that most deployed APs can be upgraded to add RSNE
into the (Re)Association Response frames.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
This allows supplicant side to complete FT initial mobility domain
association using FT-EAP with PMKSA caching.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
When completing FT initial mobility domain association with EAP, store
XXKey/MPMK in the PMKSA cache instead of MSK. The previously stored MSK
was of no use since it could not be used as the XXKey for another FT
initial mobility domain association using PMKSA caching.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
These cases are for the IEEE 802.11 Status Code and Reason Code and
those fields are unsigned 16 bit values, so use the more appropriate
type consistently. This is mainly to document the uses and to make the
source code easier to understand.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
There is no PMK/PMKID when going through 4-way handshake during an
association started with FT protocol, so need to allow the operation to
proceed even if there is no selected PMKSA cache entry in place.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
There are number of deployed APs with broken PMF implementation where
the IGTK KDE uses swapped bytes in the KeyID field (0x0400 and 0x0500
instead of 4 and 5). Such APs cannot be trusted to implement BIP
correctly or provide a valid IGTK, so do not try to configure this key
with swapped KeyID bytes. Instead, continue without configuring the IGTK
so that the driver can drop any received group-addressed robust
management frames due to missing keys.
Normally, this error behavior would result in us disconnecting, but
there are number of deployed APs with this broken behavior, so as an
interoperability workaround, allow the connection to proceed.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Previously wpa_supplicant_key_neg_complete() was called before the
attempt to configure the IGTK received from the authenticator. This
could resulted in somewhat surprising sequence of events if IGTK
configuration failed since completion event would be followed by
immediate disconnection event. Reorder these operations so that
completion is reported only if GTK and IGTK are configurated
successfully.
Furthermore, check for missing GTK KDE in case of RSN and handle that
with an explicit disconnection instead of waiting for the AP to deliver
the GTK later.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Use Diffie-Hellman key exchange to derivate additional material for
PMK-to-PTK derivation to get PFS. The Diffie-Hellman Parameter element
(defined in OWE RFC 8110) is used in association frames to exchange the
DH public keys. For backwards compatibility, ignore missing
request/response DH parameter and fall back to no PFS in such cases.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
DPP allows Diffie-Hellman exchange to be used for PFS in PTK derivation.
This requires an additional Z.x (x coordinate of the DH shared secret)
to be passed to wpa_pmk_to_ptk(). This commit adds that to the function
and updates all the callers to pass NULL,0 for that part in preparation
of the DPP specific changes to start using this.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
Verify that the AP uses matching PMKR1Name in (Re)Association Response
frame when going through FT initial mobility domain association using
FILS. Thise step was missing from the initial implementation, but is
needed to match the IEEE 802.11ai requirements for explicit confirmation
of the FT key hierarchy (similarly to what is done in FT 4-way handshake
when FILS is not used).
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@codeaurora.org>
ext_supp_rates_len would be 0 here, so decrementing it by 2 will result
in unsigned integer overflow even if that result is not actually used
anywhere. Avoid that to get rid of the UBSan warning.
tdls.c:1597:27: runtime error: unsigned integer overflow: 0 - 2 cannot be represented in type 'unsigned long'
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Add test-eapol program that can be used for fuzzing the EAPOL-Key
Supplicant and Authenticator implementations. This tool can write
Supplicant or Authenticator messages into a file as an initialization
step and for the fuzzing step, that file (with potential modifications)
can be used to replace the internally generated message contents.
The TEST_FUZZ=y build parameter is used to make a special build where a
hardcoded random number generator and hardcoded timestamp are used to
force deterministic behavior for the EAPOL-Key operations. This will
also make the implementation ignore Key MIC and AES keywrap errors to
allow processing of modified messages to continue further.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
There is no need to schedule the postponed RSN preauthentication start
if there are no candidates. Avoid wasting eloop resources for this.
This is most useful for fuzz testing of the 4-way handshake
implementation to avoid getting stuck waiting for this unnecessary one
second time when using eloop to coordinate the Authenticator and
Supplicant state machines.
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Include and verify the the OCI element in (Re)Association Request and
Response frames of the FT handshake. In case verification fails, the
handshake message is silently ignored.
Signed-off-by: Mathy Vanhoef <Mathy.Vanhoef@cs.kuleuven.be>
Verify the received OCI element in the 4-way and group key handshakes.
If verification fails, the handshake message is silently dropped.
Signed-off-by: Mathy Vanhoef <Mathy.Vanhoef@cs.kuleuven.be>
If Operating Channel Verification is negotiated, include the OCI KDE
element in EAPOL-Key msg 2/4 and 3/4 of the 4-way handshake and both
messages of the group key handshake.
Signed-off-by: Mathy Vanhoef <Mathy.Vanhoef@cs.kuleuven.be>
