Commit graph

288 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jouni Malinen
91cc34bf32 OWE: Allow set of enabled DH groups to be limited on AP
The new hostapd configuration parameter owe_groups can be used to
specify a subset of the allowed DH groups as a space separated list of
group identifiers.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-10-10 21:03:57 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
d90f10fa41 OWE: PMKSA caching in AP mode
This extends OWE support in hostapd to allow PMKSA caching to be used.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-10-09 12:12:54 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
7a12edd163 OWE: Support DH groups 20 (NIST P-384) and 21 (NIST P-521) in AP mode
This extends OWE support in hostapd to allow DH groups 20 and 21 to be
used in addition to the mandatory group 19 (NIST P-256).

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-10-08 17:12:35 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
d8c8d85753 OWE: Include RSNE in (Re)Association Response frame
This is not normally done in RSN, but RFC 8110 seems to imply that AP
has to include OWE AKM in the RSNE within these frames. So, add the RSNE
to (Re)Association Response frames when OWE is being negotiated.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-10-08 17:12:35 +03:00
Ilan Peer
fd35ed5bba AP: Remove unneeded check for 'added_unassociated'
In fils_hlp_finish_assoc() the station is already added to the
driver so it is not needed to check the 'added_unassociated'
flag.

Signed-off-by: Ilan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com>
2017-09-25 21:21:22 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
4cada9dcc1 FILS: Add DHss into FILS-Key-Data derivation when using FILS SK+PFS
This part is missing from IEEE Std 802.11ai-2016, but the lack of DHss
here means there would not be proper PFS for the case where PMKSA
caching is used with FILS SK+PFS authentication. This was not really the
intent of the FILS design and that issue was fixed during REVmd work
with the changes proposed in
https://mentor.ieee.org/802.11/dcn/17/11-17-0906-04-000m-fils-fixes.docx
that add DHss into FILS-Key-Data (and PTK, in practice) derivation for
the PMKSA caching case so that a unique ICK, KEK, and TK are derived
even when using the same PMK.

Note: This is not backwards compatible, i.e., this breaks PMKSA caching
with FILS SK+PFS if only STA or AP side implementation is updated.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-09-13 22:17:58 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
3648d8a185 SAE: Allow commit fields to be overridden for testing purposes
The new sae_commit_override=<hexdump> parameter can be used to force
hostapd to override SAE commit message fields for testing purposes. This
is included only in CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS=y builds.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-09-04 13:32:03 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
e75335384a SAE: Add testing code for reflection attack
Allow hostapd to be configured to perform SAE reflection attack for SAE
testing purposes with sae_reflection_attack=1 configuration parameter.
This is included only in CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS=y builds.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-09-04 13:32:03 +03:00
Avraham Stern
b5bf84ba39 WNM: Differentiate between WNM for station and for AP in build
Previously, CONFIG_WNM enabled build that supports WNM for both
station mode and AP mode. However, in most wpa_supplicant cases only
station mode WNM is required and there is no need for AP mode WNM.

Add support to differentiate between station mode WNM and AP mode
WNM in wpa_supplicant builds by adding CONFIG_WNM_AP that should be
used when AP mode WNM support is required in addition to station mode
WNM. This allows binary size to be reduced for builds that require
only the station side WNM functionality.

Signed-off-by: Avraham Stern <avraham.stern@intel.com>
2017-07-18 13:28:09 +03:00
Andrei Otcheretianski
bfbc41eace DPP: Fix compilation without openssl
dpp.h file requires openssl in order to compile, which breaks
compilation on systems without it.
Move DPP_OUI_TYPE to ieee802_11_defs.h and don't include dpp.h when
not really needed.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Otcheretianski <andrei.otcheretianski@intel.com>
2017-07-07 23:37:45 +03:00
Jeffin Mammen
8b5ddda5fb FILS: Add HLP support with driver-based AP SME
This allows HLP processing to postpone association processing in
hostapd_notify_assoc().

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-07-06 15:24:42 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
b3e567c890 FILS: ERP-based PMKSA cache addition on AP
hostapd did not add a new PMKSA cache entry when FILS shared key
authentication was used, i.e., only the initial full authentication
resulted in a PMKSA cache entry being created. Derive the PMKID for the
ERP case as well and add a PMKSA cache entry if the ERP exchange
succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-07-05 17:52:23 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
bfe448331f FILS: Fix a frame name in a debug print
The EAP message included in FILS Wrapped Data from the non-AP STA to the
AP is EAP-Initiate/Re-auth.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-07-05 17:29:44 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
efeada91a4 DPP: PKEX in hostapd
Allow hostapd to initiate and respond with PKEX bootstrapping similarly
to how this was implemented in wpa_supplicant.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-07-03 13:03:34 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
567da5bbd0 DPP: Add new AKM
This new AKM is used with DPP when using the signed Connector to derive
a PMK. Since the KCK, KEK, and MIC lengths are variable within a single
AKM, this needs number of additional changes to get the PMK length
delivered to places that need to figure out the lengths of the PTK
components.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-06-19 21:13:17 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
9c2b8204e6 DPP: Integration for hostapd
This adds DPP bootstrapping, authentication, and configuration into
hostapd similarly to how the design was integrated in wpa_supplicant.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-06-19 21:13:17 +03:00
Vidyullatha Kanchanapally
115d5e2221 hostapd: Fix handling a 20/40 BSS Coexistence Management frame
hostapd processes a received 20/40 BSS Coexistence management frame, but
if no separate callbacks are registered for handling Public Action
frames it eventually sends a reply with MSB of category code set to 1
thinking that the received frame is an invalid frame. This could happen
based on whether hostapd was built and enabled with functionality using
the callback functions.

Fix this by explicitly returning 1 from the function when the 20/40 BSS
Coexistence Management frame is processed.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-06-05 08:04:44 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
80ddf5d995 FILS: Fix Key-Auth derivation for SK+PFS for authenticator side
The conditional gSTA and gAP (DH public keys) were not previously
included in Key-Auth derivation, but they are needed for the PFS case.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
2017-05-07 17:04:29 +03:00
Jeffin Mammen
5cee22ca47 FILS: Make handle_auth_fils() re-usable for driver-based AP SME
Allow this function to be called from outside ieee802_11.c and with the
final steps replaced through a callback function.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-04-24 01:07:39 +03:00
Jeffin Mammen
5e5f8c816b FILS: Move authentication response handling into a helper function
This can be reused when splitting handle_auth_fils() to support the
driver-based AP SME case.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-04-24 01:07:36 +03:00
Jeffin Mammen
b8a3453aca FILS: Pass only IE area to handle_auth_fils()
This function does not need the frame header, so pass in only the IE
area to make it easier to share this for driver-based AP SME handling.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-04-23 18:24:38 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
5db997e343 FILS: Add FTE into FILS Authentication frame from AP when using FILS+FT
MDE was already added with RSNE, but FTE needed to be added to the FILS
Authentication frame for the FT initial mobility domain association
using FILS authentication case.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
2017-04-02 22:38:48 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
1764559eef FILS: Add FILS SK auth PFS support in AP mode
This adds an option to configure hostapd to enable use of perfect
forward secrecy option in FILS shared key authentication. A new build
option CONFIG_FILS_SK_PFS=y can be used to include this functionality. A
new runtime configuration parameter fils_dh_group is used to enable this
by specifying which DH group to use. For example, fils_dh_group=19 would
allow FILS SK PFS to be used with a 256-bit random ECP group.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
2017-03-12 23:20:32 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
09368515d1 OWE: Process Diffie-Hellman Parameter element in AP mode
This adds AP side processing for OWE Diffie-Hellman Parameter element in
(Re)Association Request frame and adding it in (Re)Association Response
frame.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
2017-03-12 19:24:11 +02:00
Johannes Berg
a1f11e34c4 Use os_memdup()
This leads to cleaner code overall, and also reduces the size
of the hostapd and wpa_supplicant binaries (in hwsim test build
on x86_64) by about 2.5 and 3.5KiB respectively.

The mechanical conversions all over the code were done with
the following spatch:

    @@
    expression SIZE, SRC;
    expression a;
    @@
    -a = os_malloc(SIZE);
    +a = os_memdup(SRC, SIZE);
    <...
    if (!a) {...}
    ...>
    -os_memcpy(a, SRC, SIZE);

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2017-03-07 13:19:10 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
7eace3787c FILS: Find PMKSA cache entries on AP based on FILS Cache Identifier
This allows PMKSA cache entries to be shared between all the BSSs
operated by the same hostapd process when those BSSs use the same FILS
Cache Identifier value.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-02-21 12:18:58 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
ae26d30213 Fix "IEEE 802.11: Ignored Action frame" debug message
The arguments to printf were in incorrect order which resulted in
incorrect STA address in the debug message.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
2017-02-11 12:08:12 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
84bb12aa6d FILS: Fix send_assoc_resp() HLP extension to cover sta == NULL
Commit 91d91abf6f ('FILS: DHCP relay for
HLP requests') added steps that are conditional on sta->fils_hlp_resp
being non-NULL. One of these cases within send_assoc_resp() was properly
protected from sta == NULL error case (that is now possible after a
recent DMG change), but the first one was not. A DMG error case in a
CONFIG_FILS=y build could have hit a NULL pointer dereference here. Fix
this by verifying sta != NULL more consistently.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
2017-02-05 16:40:15 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
91d91abf6f FILS: DHCP relay for HLP requests
The new dhcp_server configuration parameter can now be used to configure
hostapd to act as a DHCP relay for DHCPDISCOVER messages received as
FILS HLP requests. The dhcp_rapid_commit_proxy=1 parameter can be used
to configure hostapd to convert 4 message DHCP exchange into a 2 message
exchange in case the DHCP server does not support DHCP rapid commit
option.

The fils_hlp_wait_time parameter can be used to set the time hostapd
waits for an HLP response. This matches the dot11HLPWaitTime in IEEE Std
802.11ai-2016.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-02-01 18:17:39 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
54b04d6f39 FILS: Move HLP request handling into a separate file
This is independent functionality from the core IEEE 802.11 management
handling and will increase significantly in size, so it is cleaner to
maintain this in a separate source code file.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-01-31 17:46:13 +02:00
Dedy Lansky
53d171440f AP: Check ACL upon association request for 802.11ad
With device_ap_sme disabled, ACL was checked upon authentication
request. In 802.11ad there is no authentication phase so need to check
ACL upon association.

Signed-off-by: Dedy Lansky <qca_dlansky@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-01-30 22:22:40 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
5208160b4b FILS: Parse received FILS HLP requests
This adds parsing of received FILS HLP requests from (Re)Association
Request frames. The reassembled requests are verified to be in valid
format and are printed in debug output. However, actual processing or
forwarding of the packets is not yet implemented, i.e., the vendor
specific frame filtering logic is for now practically dropping all HLP
requests.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-01-29 14:32:17 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
fa67debf4c Fix duplicate Reassociation Request frame dropping
Relational operators (==) have higher precedence than the ternary
conditional in C. The last_subtype check for association/reassociation
was broken due to incorrect assumption about the precedence. Fix this by
adding parenthesis around the ternary conditional.

The previous implementation worked for Association Request frames by
accident since WLAN_FC_STYPE_ASSOC_REQ happens to have value 0 and when
the last receive frame was an Association Request frame, the
sta->last_subtype == reassoc check was true and non-zero
WLAN_FC_STYPE_REASSOC_REQ was interpreted as true. However, this was
broken for Reassociation Request frame. reassoc == 1 in that case could
have matched received Association Response frame (subtype == 1), but
those are not received in AP mode and as such, this did not break other
behavior apart from not being able to drop duplicated Reassociation
Request frames.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-01-14 01:04:31 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
fcd3d6ce32 FILS: Fix PMK and PMKID derivation from ERP
This adds helper functions for deriving PMK and PMKID from ERP exchange
in FILS shared key authentication as defined in IEEE Std 802.11ai-2016,
12.12.2.5.2 (PMKSA key derivation with FILS authentication). These
functions is used to fix PMK and PMKID derivation which were previously
using the rMSK directly as PMK instead of following the FILS protocol to
derive PMK with HMAC from nonces and rMSK.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-01-13 21:07:40 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
167f78a5e8 Send BEACON-REQ-TX-STATUS event only for beacon reports
Check the action TX status callback contents more thoroughly and report
the BEACON-REQ-TX-STATUS event only if the Measurement Type indicates
beacon report.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
2017-01-07 22:23:13 +02:00
Dedy Lansky
05e5e615e6 AP: Skip authentication/deauthentication phase for DMG/IEEE 802.11ad
Authentication and Deauthentication frames are not used in DMG/IEEE
802.11ad networks. For DMG/IEEE 802.11ad the following was implemented:
Upon receiving association request, allocate the sta object and
initialize it as if authentication took place. Upon receiving
disassociation, deallocate the sta object.
ap_sta_disassociate/ap_sta_deauthenticate/ap_sta_disconnect all use
disassociation instead of deauthentication. In driver_nl80211,
i802_sta_deauth() is routed to i802_sta_disassoc().

Signed-off-by: Dedy Lansky <qca_dlansky@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-01-05 17:28:23 +02:00
Dedy Lansky
0c4b9025c1 AP: Do not look for supported rates in DMG/IEEE 802.11ad
Supported Rates element is not present in DMG/IEEE 802.11ad frames. Make
copy_supp_rates() immediately return with success if hardware mode is
IEEE 802.11ad.

Signed-off-by: Dedy Lansky <qca_dlansky@qca.qualcomm.com>
2017-01-05 17:05:00 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
f3383366aa Report beacon request TX status as control interface event
The new BEACON-REQ-TX-STATUS control interface event is now used to
report whether a beacon request (from REQ_BEACON command) was delivered
successfully. This event has the following parameters: <STA address>
<dialog token> <ack=0/1>.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
2017-01-03 16:02:58 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
1f0fdaf0e4 Fix race condition between AssocResp callback and 4addr event
It is apparently possible for the NL80211_CMD_UNEXPECTED_4ADDR_FRAME
event to be delivered to hostapd before the NL80211_CMD_FRAME_TX_STATUS
event for (Re)Association Response frame. This resulted in the 4-address
WDS mode not getting enabled for a STA. This could occur in particular
when operating under heavy load and the STA is reconnecting to the same
AP in a sequence where Deauthentication frame is followed immediately by
Authentication frame and the driver event processing gets delayed due to
removal of the previous netdev taking time in the middle of this
sequence.

Fix this by recording a pending item for 4-address WDS enabling if the
NL80211_CMD_UNEXPECTED_4ADDR_FRAME event would have been dropped due to
incompleted association and then process this pending item if the TX
status for the (Re)Association Response frame is received and it shows
that the frame was acknowledged.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2016-12-20 01:30:09 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
cb2b666670 Fix 4addr reassociation-without-deauthentication on AP
Data connection was lost if a station reassociated without the STA entry
being cleaned up on the AP side. Fix this by moving reconfiguration of
the STA WDS parameters in association response callback to happen only
after the STA flags have been updated to associated stated.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2016-12-02 12:51:16 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
2ab09656ae AP: Do not drop STA entry if PMF is used with full AP client state
This fixes a regression from commit
bb598c3bdd ('AP: Add support for full
station state'). That commit added code to remove and re-add the kernel
STA entry when processing Authentication frames with a driver that
advertises support for full AP client state. That resulted in bypassing
PMF protections for unprotected Authentication frames with such drivers
since the TK was lost in this operation.

It is simplest to skip the STA entry clearing in this type of case
completely to leave the TK in place and to process the new
authentication exchange otherwise normally. This matches the behavior
used with the drivers that do not implement full AP client state.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2016-11-29 16:26:00 +02:00
Ilan Peer
4ec1fd8e42 FT: Differentiate between FT for station and for AP in build
Previously, CONFIG_IEEE80211R enabled build that supports FT for both
station mode and AP mode. However, in most wpa_supplicant cases only
station mode FT is required and there is no need for AP mode FT.

Add support to differentiate between station mode FT and AP mode FT in
wpa_supplicant builds by adding CONFIG_IEEE80211R_AP that should be used
when AP mode FT support is required in addition to station mode FT. This
allows binary size to be reduced for builds that require only the
station side FT functionality.

Signed-off-by: Ilan Peer <ilan.peer@intel.com>
2016-10-29 22:14:54 +03:00
Kevin Mahoney
a818425d1c hostapd: Added signal level to STA tracking
Add signal level information to the station tracking information. Also
make it available via the "TRACK_STA_LIST" control command.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Mahoney <k.mahoney@cablelabs.com>
2016-10-29 00:55:49 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
da24c5aa1c FILS: Set TK after association (AP)
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2016-10-26 00:41:04 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
07e0117d21 FILS: Mark connection fully authorized after FILS Association (AP)
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2016-10-26 00:20:04 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
e73ffa0925 FILS: Add Association Response frame elements and encrypt them (AP)
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2016-10-25 20:42:52 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
78815f3dde FILS: Decrypt Association Request elements and check Key-Auth (AP)
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2016-10-25 20:42:52 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
c4fd6d8aa8 FILS: Process FILS Authentication frame (AP)
This implements processing of FILS Authentication frame for FILS shared
key authentication with ERP and PMKSA caching.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2016-10-22 23:27:01 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
ffb62f2272 FILS: Add a helper function for status code conversion
This will allow the existing code to be reused for FILS needs.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2016-10-22 23:27:01 +03:00
Nishant Chaprana
746e5c2565 Fix spelling mistakes in number of comments
Signed-off-by: Nishant Chaprana <n.chaprana@samsung.com>
2016-09-30 22:45:03 +03:00
Denton Gentry
04059ab844 Passive Client Taxonomy
Implement the signature mechanism described in the paper
"Passive Taxonomy of Wifi Clients using MLME Frame Contents"
published by Denton Gentry and Avery Pennarun.

http://research.google.com/pubs/pub45429.html
https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.01725

This involves:
1. Add a CONFIG_TAXONOMY compile option. Enabling taxonomy incurs
   a memory overhead of up to several kilobytes per associated
   station.
2. If enabled, store the Probe Request and (Re)Associate Request frame in
   struct sta_info.
3. Implement code to extract the ID of each Information Element,
   plus selected fields and bitmasks from certain IEs, into a
   descriptive text string. This is done in a new source file,
   src/ap/taxonomy.c.
4. Implement a "signature qq:rr:ss:tt:uu:vv" command
   in hostapd_cli to retrieve the signature.

Signatures take the form of a text string. For example, a signature
for the Nexus 5X is:
  wifi4|probe:0,1,127,45,191,htcap:01ef,htagg:03,htmcs:0000ffff,vhtcap:338061b2,
  vhtrxmcs:030cfffa,vhttxmcs:030cfffa,extcap:00000a0201000040|assoc:0,1,48,45,
  221(0050f2,2),191,127,htcap:01ef,htagg:03,htmcs:0000ffff,vhtcap:339071b2,
  vhtrxmcs:030cfffa,vhttxmcs:030cfffa,extcap:0000000000000040

Signed-off-by: dgentry@google.com (Denton Gentry)
Signed-off-by: denny@geekhold.com (Denton Gentry)
Signed-off-by: rofrankel@google.com (Richard Frankel)
Signed-off-by: richard@frankel.tv (Richard Frankel)
2016-09-22 00:45:24 +03:00
Tamizh chelvam
fc72a48a63 hostapd: Use stations nsts capability in (Re)Association Response frame
Some deployed stations incorrectly consider nsts capability in
(Re)Association Response frame as required capability instead of maximum
capability and if it is greater than station's capability then beamform
will not happen in uplink traffic.

This commit adds support for an optional workaround to use station's
nsts capability in (Re)Association Response frame if the station's nsts
is less than AP by using the use_sta_nsts=1 configuration parameter.
This configuration is introduced in this commit and it is disabled by
default.

Signed-off-by: Tamizh chelvam <c_traja@qti.qualcomm.com>
2016-09-05 21:14:40 +03:00
Johannes Berg
81372e347a ap: Use is_multicast_ether_addr() more
Various checks should use is_multicast_ether_addr() instead
of hardcoding the equivalent, change it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2016-08-17 13:43:31 +03:00
Johannes Berg
842c5af5d3 ap: Use is_broadcast_ether_addr()
There's no need to have a separate variable and open-code a more
complicated version of this, just use is_broadcast_ether_addr().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2016-08-06 16:51:48 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
d735811329 tests: Add TEST_FAIL() to hostapd_get_aid()
This allows additional testing coverage for AID unavailability cases.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
2016-06-28 20:44:55 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
468b7b12a6 Fix hostapd_sta_add() call to use NULL as the pointer instead of 0
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2016-06-23 13:14:17 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
dad0129227 mesh: Support simple SAE group negotiation case
This allows the simplest case of SAE group negotiation to occur by
selecting the next available group if the peer STA indicates the
previous one was not supported. This is not yet sufficient to cover all
cases, e.g., when both STAs need to change their groups, but at least
some cases are no covered.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2016-05-30 21:14:08 +03:00
Bala Krishna Bhamidipati
a911227061 Add assocresp_elements parameter for hostapd
This new parameter allows hostapd to add Vendor Specific elements into
(Re)Association Response frames similarly to the way vendor_elements
parameter can be used for Beacon and Probe Response frames.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2016-04-20 13:12:50 +03:00
David Spinadel
629e1804da hostapd: Save RM enabled capability of station
Save RM enabled capability element of an associating station if radio
measurement is supported in its capability field.

Signed-off-by: David Spinadel <david.spinadel@intel.com>
2016-04-17 12:29:12 +03:00
David Spinadel
2572df34b2 hostapd: Handle Neighbor Report Request frame
Process Neighbor Report Request frame and send Neighbor Report Response
frame based on the configured neighbor report data.

Signed-off-by: David Spinadel <david.spinadel@intel.com>
2016-04-17 12:29:07 +03:00
David Spinadel
010182120d hostapd: Extend the configuration of RRM capabilities
Extend the radio_measurements parameter to save all the supported
RRM capabilities as it's used in RM enabled capabilities element.

Make this parameter not directly configurable via config file (though,
keep the radio_measurements parameter for some time for backwards
compatibility). Instead, add a configuration option to enable neighbor
report via radio measurements. Other features can be added later as
well.

Signed-off-by: David Spinadel <david.spinadel@intel.com>
2016-04-16 21:05:39 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
1854eeca19 Add POLL_STA command to check connectivity in AP mode
The hostapd "POLL_STA <addr>" control interface command can be used to
check whether an associated station ACKs a QoS Data frame. The received
ACK for such a frame is reported as an event message ("AP-STA-POLL-OK
<addr>").

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2016-04-09 00:30:49 +03:00
Ayala Beker
ae33239c55 AP: Pass station P2P PS capabilities info during station add/set
If a legacy client with no P2P PS support is trying to connect to
a P2P GO, the driver should know that, and change its PS behavior
accordingly.

Add a parameter to hostapd_sta_add_params() indicating if P2P PS is
supported by the station and pass this parameter to kernel with nl80211
driver when the station is added/set.

Signed-off-by: Ayala Beker <ayala.beker@intel.com>
2016-04-08 13:02:49 +03:00
Masashi Honma
9f2cf23e2e mesh: Add support for PMKSA caching
This patch add functionality of mesh SAE PMKSA caching. If the local STA
already has peer's PMKSA entry in the cache, skip SAE authentication and
start AMPE with the cached value.

If the peer does not support PMKSA caching or does not have the local
STA's PMKSA entry in the cache, AMPE will fail and the PMKSA cache entry
of the peer will be removed. Then STA retries with ordinary SAE
authentication.

If the peer does not support PMKSA caching and the local STA uses
no_auto_peer=1, the local STA can not retry SAE authentication because
NEW_PEER_CANDIDATE event cannot start SAE authentication when
no_auto_peer=1. So this patch extends MESH_PEER_ADD command to use
duration(sec). Throughout the duration, the local STA can start SAE
authentication triggered by NEW_PEER_CANDIDATE even though
no_auto_peer=1.

This commit requires commit 70c93963ed
('SAE: Fix PMKID calculation for PMKSA cache'). Without that commit,
chosen PMK comparison will fail.

Signed-off-by: Masashi Honma <masashi.honma@gmail.com>
2016-03-20 17:56:38 +02:00
Eliad Peller
f2accfe708 AP: Save EAPOL received before Association Response ACK
There is a race condition in which AP might receive the EAPOL-Start
frame (from the just-associated station) before the TX completion of the
Association Response frame. This in turn will cause the EAPOL-Start
frame to get dropped, and potentially failing the connection.

Solve this by saving EAPOL frames from authenticated-but-not-associated
stations, and handling them during the Association Response frame TX
completion processing.

Signed-off-by: Eliad Peller <eliad@wizery.com>
2016-03-06 17:08:12 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
adf0478e8e AP: Store STA supported operating classes information
This makes hostapd track Supported Operating Classes information from
the associated STAs. The stored information is available through the STA
control interface command (supp_op_classes row) as a hexdump of the
Supported Operating Classes element starting from the Length field. This
information can be used as input to BSS transition management and
channel switching decisions.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2016-02-24 12:20:31 +02:00
Dedy Lansky
077dcfb8c4 AP: Debug print management frame TX result
Inside management frame TX status callback, print the TX result where it
was missing. This is useful for debugging management frame drops.

Signed-off-by: Dedy Lansky <qca_dlansky@qca.qualcomm.com>
2016-02-22 21:51:19 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
4c572281ed MBO: Mandate use of PMF for WPA2+MBO association (AP)
If WPA2 and MBO are enabled, PMF needs to be enabled in hostapd
configuration. If PMF is optional in the configuration, an MBO STA is
required to negotiate use of PMF.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2016-02-22 19:53:05 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
6332aaf3b2 MBO: Track STA cellular data capability from association request
This makes hostapd parse the MBO attribute in (Re)Association Request
frame and track the cellular data capability (mbo_cell_capa=<val> in STA
control interface command).

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2016-02-22 19:53:05 +02:00
Avraham Stern
fb9a1c3e28 hostapd: Add MBO IE to Beacon, Probe Response, Association Response
Add MBO IE with AP capability attribute to Beacon, Probe Response, and
(Re)Association Response frames to indicate the AP supports MBO.

Add option to add Association Disallowed attribute to Beacon, Probe
Response, and (Re)Association Response frames. Usage:

SET mbo_assoc_disallow <reason code>

Valid reason code values are between 1-5. Setting the reason code to
0 will remove the Association Disallowed attribute from the MBO IE
and will allow new associations.

MBO functionality is enabled by setting "mbo=1" in the config file.

Signed-off-by: Avraham Stern <avraham.stern@intel.com>
2016-02-22 19:53:04 +02:00
Andrei Otcheretianski
3f81ac0762 AP: Set STA assoc flag in the driver before sending Assoc Resp frame
Previously, stations were added to the driver only after the
(Re)Association Response frame was acked. In the time period between the
station has acked the (Re)Association Response frame and the time the
station was added to the kernel, the station can already start sending
Data frames, which will be dropped by the hardware/driver. In addition
to the data loss, the driver may ignore NDPs with PM bit set from this
STA.

Fix this by setting/adding the STA with associated flag set to the
driver before the AP sends the (Re)Association Response frame with
status success. If the (Re)Association Response frame wasn't acked,
remove the station from the driver.

Note that setting a station to associated state before the non-AP
station acknowledges the (Re)Association Response frame is not compliant
with the IEEE 802.11 standard that specifically states that a non-AP
station should transition to authenticated/associated state only after
it acknowledged the (Re)Association Response frame. However, this is a
justifiable simplification to work around the issue described above since

1. The station will be removed in case it does not acknowledge the
   (Re)Association Response frame.
2. All Data frames would be dropped until the station is set to
   authorized state and there are no known issues with processing the
   other Class 3 frames during the short window before the
   acknowledgement is seen.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Otcheretianski <andrei.otcheretianski@intel.com>
2016-02-20 18:25:13 +02:00
Ayala Beker
bb598c3bdd AP: Add support for full station state
Add support for drivers that support full AP client state, i.e., can
handle adding stations that are not associated yet. For such drivers,
add a station after processing the authentication request, instead of
adding it in the association response callback.

Doing so is beneficial in cases where the driver cannot handle the add
station request, in which case it is useless to perform the complete
connection establishment.

Signed-off-by: Ayala Beker <ayala.beker@intel.com>
2016-02-20 18:25:13 +02:00
Nick Lowe
f441e5af77 Use os_get_random() for Shared Key authentication challenge
Do not use the system clock or os_random() that uses a low quality PRNG
as part of the pseudo-random challenge in auth_shared_key(). The
construction can be improved upon by replacing it with a call to
os_get_random(), which uses a high quality PRNG.

Signed-off-by: Nick Lowe <nick.lowe@lugatech.com>
2016-02-19 18:44:40 +02:00
Masashi Honma
09d96de09e mesh: Drop Authentication frames from BLOCKED STA
Previously, only mesh Action frames from BLOCKED STA were dropped.
Extend that to drop Authentication frames as well.

Signed-off-by: Masashi Honma <masashi.honma@gmail.com>
2016-02-18 21:27:06 +02:00
Masashi Honma
70c93963ed SAE: Fix PMKID calculation for PMKSA cache
The SAE PMKID is calculated with IEEE Std 802.11-2012 11.3.5.4, but the
PMKID was re-calculated with 11.6.1.3 and saved into PMKSA cache. Fix
this to save the PMKID calculated with 11.3.5.4 into the PMKSA cache.

Signed-off-by: Masashi Honma <masashi.honma@gmail.com>
2016-02-18 21:07:47 +02:00
Michael Braun
8be640b780 VLAN: Add per-STA vif option
This allows the stations to be assigned to their own vif. It does not
need dynamic_vlan to be set. Make hostapd call ap_sta_set_vlan even if
!vlan_desc.notempty, so vlan_id can be assigned regardless.

Signed-off-by: Michael Braun <michael-dev@fami-braun.de>
2016-02-17 11:46:13 +02:00
Michael Braun
8e44c192da radius: Add tagged VLAN parsing
1. Add tagged VLAN to struct vlan_description
    (compile limited number of tagged VLANs per description)
    For k tagged VLANs, the first k entries in vlan_description.tagged
    are used. They are sorted in ascending order. All other entries are
    zero. This way os_memcmp() can find identical configurations.
2. Let tagged VLANs be parsed from RADIUS Access-Accept
3. Print VLAN %d+ with %d=untagged VID if tagged VLANs are set
4. Select an unused vlan_id > 4096 for new tagged VLAN configurations
5. Add EGRESS_VLAN RADIUS attribute parsing also for untagged VLANs

Signed-off-by: Michael Braun <michael-dev@fami-braun.de>
2016-02-17 11:46:13 +02:00
Michael Braun
1889af2e0f VLAN: Separate station grouping and uplink configuration
Separate uplink configuration (IEEE 802.1q VID) and grouping of stations
into AP_VLAN interfaces.

The int vlan_id will continue to identify the AP_VLAN interface the
station should be assigned to. Each AP_VLAN interface corresponds to an
instance of struct hostapd_vlan that is uniquely identified by int
vlan_id within an BSS.

New: Each station and struct hostapd_vlan holds a struct
vlan_description vlan_desc member that describes the uplink
configuration requested. Currently this is just an int untagged IEEE
802.1q VID, but can be extended to tagged VLANs and other settings
easily.

When the station was about to be assigned its vlan_id, vlan_desc and
vlan_id will now be set simultaneously by ap_sta_set_vlan(). So
sta->vlan_id can still be tested for whether the station needs to be
moved to an AP_VLAN interface.

To ease addition of tagged VLAN support, a member notempty is added to
struct vlan_description. Is is set to 1 if an untagged or tagged VLAN
assignment is requested and needs to be validated. The inverted form
allows os_zalloc() to initialize an empty description.

Though not depended on by the code, vlan_id assignment ensures:
  * vlan_id = 0 will continue to mean no AP_VLAN interface
  * vlan_id < 4096 will continue to mean vlan_id = untagged vlan id
    with no per_sta_vif and no extra tagged vlan.
  * vlan_id > 4096 will be used for per_sta_vif and/or tagged vlans.

This way struct wpa_group and drivers API do not need to be changed in
order to implement tagged VLANs or per_sta_vif support.

DYNAMIC_VLAN_* will refer to (struct vlan_description).notempty only,
thus grouping of the stations for per_sta_vif can be used with
DYNAMIC_VLAN_DISABLED, but not with CONFIG_NO_VLAN, as struct
hostapd_vlan is still used to manage AP_VLAN interfaces.

MAX_VLAN_ID will be checked in hostapd_vlan_valid and during setup of
VLAN interfaces and refer to IEEE 802.1q VID. VLAN_ID_WILDCARD will
continue to refer to int vlan_id.

Renaming vlan_id to vlan_desc when type changed from int to struct
vlan_description was avoided when vlan_id was also used in a way that
did not depend on its type (for example, when passed to another
function).

Output of "VLAN ID %d" continues to refer to int vlan_id, while "VLAN
%d" will refer to untagged IEEE 802.1q VID.

Signed-off-by: Michael Braun <michael-dev@fami-braun.de>
2016-02-17 11:46:11 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
4f6cd3f426 Fix wpa_supplicant AP mode P2P IE handling if P2P is disabled
If P2P support is included in wpa_supplicant build (CONFIG_P2P=y), but
P2P functionality is explicitly disabled (e.g., "P2P_SET disabled 1"),
couple of AP management frame processing steps did not check against
hapd->p2p_group being NULL and could end up dereferencing a NULL pointer
if a Probe Request frame or (Re)Association Request frame was received
with a P2P IE in it. Fix this by skipping these steps if hapd->p2p_group
is NULL.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
2016-01-01 17:12:43 +02:00
Jouni Malinen
d7c3347f59 HS 2.0: Postpone WNM-Notification sending by 100 ms
This makes it somewhat easier for the station to be able to receive and
process the encrypted WNM-Notification frames that the AP previously
sentt immediately after receiving EAPOL-Key msg 4/4. While the station
is supposed to have the TK configured for receive before sending out
EAPOL-Key msg 4/4, not many actual implementations do that. As such,
there is a race condition in being able to configure the key at the
station and the AP sending out the first encrypted frame after EAPOL-Key
4/4. The extra 100 ms time here makes it more likely for the station to
have managed to configure the key in time.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2015-12-31 21:46:08 +02:00
Bob Copeland
681753f23c mesh: Generate proper AID for peer
IEEE Std 802.11-2012 13.3.1 states that the AID should be generated on
the local node for each peer. Previously, we were using the peer link ID
(generated by the peer) which may not be unique among all peers. Correct
this by reusing the AP AID generation code.

Signed-off-by: Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
2015-10-06 01:27:29 +03:00
Andrei Otcheretianski
98b0508121 P2P: Implement P2P_GO_FREQ_MOVE_SCM_ECSA policy
Add new GO frequency move policy. The P2P_GO_FREQ_MOVE_SCM_ECSA prefers
SCM if all the clients advertise eCSA support and the candidate
frequency is one of the group common frequencies.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Otcheretianski <andrei.otcheretianski@intel.com>
2015-10-03 20:30:40 +03:00
Ashok Raj Nagarajan
28ffd21c07 Do not copy STA VHT capabilities if VHT is not enabled for AP
Previously, station's VHT information elements were copied and passed
regardless of the AP's VHT configuration. As a result, AP with VHT
disabled in configuration could have ended up transmitting packets in
VHT rates though AP is not advertising VHT support. Fix this by copying
the station's VHT capabilities only when AP supports VHT (both hardware
and configuration).

Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj Nagarajan <arnagara@qti.qualcomm.com>
2015-09-23 12:09:35 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
b308a304d4 Add station tracking based on other management frame subtypes
This extends the previous tracking design to add a station entry based
on other management frames than Probe Request frames. For example, this
covers a case where the station is using passive scanning.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
2015-09-05 19:38:06 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
0e2412d086 Add option to reject authentication on 2.4 GHz from dualband STA
The new no_auth_if_seen_on=<ifname> parameter can now be used to
configure hostapd to reject authentication from a station that was seen
on another radio.

This can be used with enabled track_sta_max_num configuration on another
interface controlled by the same hostapd process to reject
authentication attempts from a station that has been detected to be
capable of operating on another band, e.g., to try to reduce likelihood
of the station selecting a 2.4 GHz BSS when the AP operates both a 2.4
GHz and 5 GHz BSS concurrently.

Note: Enabling this can cause connectivity issues and increase latency for
connecting with the AP.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
2015-09-05 19:11:02 +03:00
Masashi Honma
ecd40fef74 mesh: Fix mesh SAE auth on low spec devices
The mesh SAE auth often fails with master branch. By bisect I found
commit eb5fee0bf5 ('SAE: Add side-channel
protection to PWE derivation with ECC') causes this issue. This does not
mean the commit has a bug. This is just a CPU resource issue.

After the commit, sae_derive_pwe_ecc() spends 101(msec) on my PC (Intel
Atom N270 1.6GHz). But dot11RSNASAERetransPeriod is 40(msec). So
auth_sae_retransmit_timer() is always called and it can causes
continuous frame exchanges. Before the commit, it was 23(msec).

On the IEEE 802.11 spec, the default value of dot11RSNASAERetransPeriod
is defined as 40(msec). But it looks short because generally mesh
functionality will be used on low spec devices. Indeed Raspberry Pi B+
(ARM ARM1176JZF-S 700MHz) requires 287(msec) for new
sae_derive_pwe_ecc().

So this patch makes the default to 1000(msec) and makes it configurable.

This issue does not occur on infrastructure SAE because the
dot11RSNASAERetransPeriod is not used on it.

Signed-off-by: Masashi Honma <masashi.honma@gmail.com>
2015-08-02 21:37:10 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
7cb53ded11 Add build option to remove all internal RC4 uses
The new CONFIG_NO_RC4=y build option can be used to remove all internal
hostapd and wpa_supplicant uses of RC4. It should be noted that external
uses (e.g., within a TLS library) do not get disabled when doing this.

This removes capability of supporting WPA/TKIP, dynamic WEP keys with
IEEE 802.1X, WEP shared key authentication, and MSCHAPv2 password
changes.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
2015-08-02 16:52:56 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
94edea89fd FST: Print reason for ignoring FST Action frame in debug log
This makes it easier to understand why some frames are not processed.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
2015-07-25 23:20:33 +03:00
Anton Nayshtut
347827ff6e FST: Add FST IEs into AP mode management frames
This adds the FST IEs received from the FST module into Beacon, Probe
Response, and (Re)Association Response frames.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2015-07-16 18:26:15 +03:00
Anton Nayshtut
037378ff31 FST: Send FST Action frames to AP mode processing
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2015-07-16 18:26:15 +03:00
Anton Nayshtut
ae667c0827 FST: Store MB IEs from (Re)Association Request
Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2015-07-16 18:26:15 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
6a58444d27 SAE: Verify that own/peer commit-scalar and COMMIT-ELEMENT are different
This check explicitly for reflection attack and stops authentication
immediately if that is detected instead of continuing to the following
4-way handshake that would fail due to the attacker not knowing the key
from the SAE exchange.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
2015-06-23 23:10:36 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
fd66aa63f4 Check Public Action length explicitly before reading Action Code
In theory, the previous version could have resulted in reading one byte
beyond the end of the management frame RX buffer if the local driver
were to deliver a truncated Public Action frame for processing. In
practice, this did not seem to happen with mac80211-based drivers and
even if it were, the extra octet would be an uninitialized value in a
buffer rather than read beyond the end of the buffer.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
2015-05-03 16:33:08 +03:00
Masashi Honma
fabc6dd8c4 mesh: Retransmit the last Commit Message in the Committed state
Previously, mesh state machine transmits updated Commit Message when
receiving a Confirm Message in Committed state. According to the
standard, it should (re)send the latest Commit Message previously sent.

IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 11.3.8.6.4 Protocol instance behavior - Committed
state:
"Upon receipt of a Con event, ... If Sync is not greater than
dot11RSNASAESync, the protocol instance shall increment Sync, transmit
the last Commit Message sent to the peer, and set the t0
(retransmission) timer."

Signed-off-by: Masashi Honma <masashi.honma@gmail.com>
2015-04-25 15:36:41 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
40baac0e43 Simplify VHT Capabilities element parsing
Check the element length in the parser and remove the length field from
struct ieee802_11_elems since the element is of fixed length.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
2015-04-22 22:05:11 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
baae4cb9b4 Simplify HT Capabilities element parsing
Check the element length in the parser and remove the length field from
struct ieee802_11_elems since the element is of fixed length.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
2015-04-22 22:05:11 +03:00
Jouni Malinen
f41ded6fa4 Remove unused leftover from multi-SSID design
The multi-SSID design that used a single beaconing BSSID with multiple
SSIDs was never completed in this repository, so there is no need to
maintain the per-STA ssid/ssid_probe pointers that could only point to
&hapd->conf->ssid. Save some memory and reduce code complexity by
removing this unused partial capability.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com>
2015-04-22 11:17:32 +03:00
Michael Braun
c8e6beabb6 Remove VLAN interface on STA free
Currently, vlan_remove_dynamic() is only called when the station VLAN ID
is changed (ap_sta_bind_vlan), but not when the station is freed. So
dynamic VLAN interfaces are not removed actually except within 1x
reauthentification VLAN ID change, although most of the code is already
there.

This patch fixes this by calling vlan_remove_dynamic() in ap_free_sta().

It cannot just use sta->vlan_id for this, as this might have been
changed without calling ap_sta_bind_vlan() (ap/ieee802_11.c:handle_auth
fetches from RADIUS cache for WPA-PSK), thus reference counting might
not have been updated. Additionally, reference counting might get wrong
due to old_vlanid = 0 being passed unconditionally, thus increasing the
reference counter multiple times.

So tracking the currently assigned (i.e., dynamic_vlan counter
increased) VLAN is done in a new variable sta->vlan_id_bound. Therefore,
the old_vlan_id argument of ap_sta_bind_vlan() is no longer needed and
setting the VLAN for the sta in driver happens unconditionally.

Additionally, vlan->dynamic_vlan is only incremented when it actually
is a dynamic VLAN.

Signed-off-by: Michael Braun <michael-dev@fami-braun.de>
2015-04-13 17:08:10 +03:00
Yanbo Li
e7d0e97bdb hostapd: Add vendor specific VHT extension for the 2.4 GHz band
This allows vendor specific information element to be used to advertise
support for VHT on 2.4 GHz band. In practice, this is used to enable use
of 256 QAM rates (VHT-MCS 8 and 9) on 2.4 GHz band.

This functionality is disabled by default, but can be enabled with
vendor_vht=1 parameter in hostapd.conf if the driver advertises support
for VHT on either 2.4 or 5 GHz bands.

Signed-off-by: Yanbo Li <yanbol@qti.qualcomm.com>
2015-01-14 00:59:22 +02:00
Bob Copeland
f3b8ad4d78 SAE: Implement retransmission timer
Add the t0 retransmission timer as specified by IEEE Std 802.11-2012,
11.3.8.4. This makes SAE much more likely to succeed in the case of lost
frames.

Signed-off-by: Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
2015-01-10 17:35:52 +02:00