wlantest: Add support for writing pcapng files

The new -n<file> command line argument can be used to request wlantest
to write all read or captured frames into a pcapng file. This is similar
to the -w argument, but with pcapng allowing per-frame comments to be
embedded in the file.

Signed-hostap: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
This commit is contained in:
Jouni Malinen 2013-05-26 19:39:48 +03:00
parent eb4737f6df
commit ba2beacc97
5 changed files with 336 additions and 11 deletions

View file

@ -27,8 +27,12 @@ static void monitor_read(int sock, void *eloop_ctx, void *sock_ctx)
return;
}
clear_notes(wt);
os_free(wt->decrypted);
wt->decrypted = NULL;
write_pcap_captured(wt, buf, len);
wlantest_process(wt, buf, len);
write_pcapng_captured(wt, buf, len);
}

View file

@ -73,6 +73,10 @@ int read_cap_file(struct wlantest *wt, const char *fname)
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "pcap datalink type: %d", dlt);
for (;;) {
clear_notes(wt);
os_free(wt->decrypted);
wt->decrypted = NULL;
res = pcap_next_ex(pcap, &hdr, &data);
if (res == -2)
break; /* No more packets */
@ -100,9 +104,10 @@ int read_cap_file(struct wlantest *wt, const char *fname)
pcap_dump(wt->write_pcap_dumper, hdr, data);
}
if (hdr->caplen < hdr->len) {
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "pcap: Dropped incomplete frame "
"(%u/%u captured)",
hdr->caplen, hdr->len);
add_note(wt, MSG_DEBUG, "pcap: Dropped incomplete "
"frame (%u/%u captured)",
hdr->caplen, hdr->len);
write_pcapng_write_read(wt, dlt, hdr, data);
continue;
}
count++;
@ -115,7 +120,9 @@ int read_cap_file(struct wlantest *wt, const char *fname)
break;
case DLT_IEEE802_11:
wlantest_process_80211(wt, data, hdr->caplen);
break;
}
write_pcapng_write_read(wt, dlt, hdr, data);
}
pcap_close(pcap);

View file

@ -27,9 +27,10 @@ static void usage(void)
{
printf("wlantest [-cddhqqF] [-i<ifname>] [-r<pcap file>] "
"[-p<passphrase>]\n"
" [-I<wired ifname>] [-R<wired pcap file>] "
" [-I<wired ifname>] [-R<wired pcap file>] "
"[-P<RADIUS shared secret>]\n"
" [-w<write pcap file>] [-f<MSK/PMK file>]\n");
" [-n<write pcapng file>]\n"
" [-w<write pcap file>] [-f<MSK/PMK file>]\n");
}
@ -97,6 +98,10 @@ static void wlantest_deinit(struct wlantest *wt)
dl_list_for_each_safe(wep, nw, &wt->wep, struct wlantest_wep, list)
os_free(wep);
write_pcap_deinit(wt);
write_pcapng_deinit(wt);
clear_notes(wt);
os_free(wt->decrypted);
wt->decrypted = NULL;
}
@ -188,6 +193,58 @@ int add_wep(struct wlantest *wt, const char *key)
}
void add_note(struct wlantest *wt, int level, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
size_t len = 1000;
int wlen;
if (wt->num_notes == MAX_NOTES)
return;
wt->notes[wt->num_notes] = os_malloc(len);
if (wt->notes[wt->num_notes] == NULL)
return;
va_start(ap, fmt);
wlen = vsnprintf(wt->notes[wt->num_notes], len, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
if (wlen < 0) {
os_free(wt->notes[wt->num_notes]);
wt->notes[wt->num_notes] = NULL;
return;
}
if (wlen >= len)
wt->notes[wt->num_notes][len - 1] = '\0';
wpa_printf(level, "%s", wt->notes[wt->num_notes]);
wt->num_notes++;
}
void clear_notes(struct wlantest *wt)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < wt->num_notes; i++) {
os_free(wt->notes[i]);
wt->notes[i] = NULL;
}
wt->num_notes = 0;
}
size_t notes_len(struct wlantest *wt, size_t hdrlen)
{
size_t i;
size_t len = wt->num_notes * hdrlen;
for (i = 0; i < wt->num_notes; i++)
len += os_strlen(wt->notes[i]);
return len;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int c;
@ -196,6 +253,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
const char *write_file = NULL;
const char *ifname = NULL;
const char *ifname_wired = NULL;
const char *pcapng_file = NULL;
struct wlantest wt;
int ctrl_iface = 0;
@ -208,7 +266,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
wlantest_init(&wt);
for (;;) {
c = getopt(argc, argv, "cdf:Fhi:I:p:P:qr:R:w:W:");
c = getopt(argc, argv, "cdf:Fhi:I:n:p:P:qr:R:w:W:");
if (c < 0)
break;
switch (c) {
@ -235,6 +293,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
case 'I':
ifname_wired = optarg;
break;
case 'n':
pcapng_file = optarg;
break;
case 'p':
add_passphrase(&wt, optarg);
break;
@ -275,6 +336,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
if (write_file && write_pcap_init(&wt, write_file) < 0)
return -1;
if (pcapng_file && write_pcapng_init(&wt, pcapng_file) < 0)
return -1;
if (read_wired_file && read_wired_cap_file(&wt, read_wired_file) < 0)
return -1;

View file

@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ struct wlantest_radius {
#define MAX_CTRL_CONNECTIONS 10
#define MAX_NOTES 10
struct wlantest {
int monitor_sock;
@ -171,22 +172,44 @@ struct wlantest {
void *write_pcap; /* pcap_t* */
void *write_pcap_dumper; /* pcpa_dumper_t */
struct timeval write_pcap_time;
u8 *decrypted;
size_t decrypted_len;
FILE *pcapng;
u32 write_pcapng_time_high;
u32 write_pcapng_time_low;
u8 last_hdr[30];
size_t last_len;
int last_mgmt_valid;
unsigned int assume_fcs:1;
char *notes[MAX_NOTES];
size_t num_notes;
};
void add_note(struct wlantest *wt, int level, const char *fmt, ...)
PRINTF_FORMAT(3, 4);
void clear_notes(struct wlantest *wt);
size_t notes_len(struct wlantest *wt, size_t hdrlen);
int add_wep(struct wlantest *wt, const char *key);
int read_cap_file(struct wlantest *wt, const char *fname);
int read_wired_cap_file(struct wlantest *wt, const char *fname);
int write_pcap_init(struct wlantest *wt, const char *fname);
void write_pcap_deinit(struct wlantest *wt);
void write_pcap_captured(struct wlantest *wt, const u8 *buf, size_t len);
void write_pcap_decrypted(struct wlantest *wt, const u8 *buf1, size_t len1,
const u8 *buf2, size_t len2);
int write_pcapng_init(struct wlantest *wt, const char *fname);
void write_pcapng_deinit(struct wlantest *wt);
struct pcap_pkthdr;
void write_pcapng_write_read(struct wlantest *wt, int dlt,
struct pcap_pkthdr *hdr, const u8 *data);
void write_pcapng_captured(struct wlantest *wt, const u8 *buf, size_t len);
void wlantest_process(struct wlantest *wt, const u8 *data, size_t len);
void wlantest_process_prism(struct wlantest *wt, const u8 *data, size_t len);
void wlantest_process_80211(struct wlantest *wt, const u8 *data, size_t len);

View file

@ -74,15 +74,15 @@ void write_pcap_decrypted(struct wlantest *wt, const u8 *buf1, size_t len1,
u8 *buf;
size_t len;
if (!wt->write_pcap_dumper)
if (!wt->write_pcap_dumper && !wt->pcapng)
return;
os_memset(&h, 0, sizeof(h));
h.ts = wt->write_pcap_time;
os_free(wt->decrypted);
len = sizeof(rtap) + len1 + len2;
buf = os_malloc(len);
wt->decrypted = buf = os_malloc(len);
if (buf == NULL)
return;
wt->decrypted_len = len;
os_memcpy(buf, rtap, sizeof(rtap));
if (buf1) {
os_memcpy(buf + sizeof(rtap), buf1, len1);
@ -90,8 +90,235 @@ void write_pcap_decrypted(struct wlantest *wt, const u8 *buf1, size_t len1,
}
if (buf2)
os_memcpy(buf + sizeof(rtap) + len1, buf2, len2);
if (!wt->write_pcap_dumper)
return;
os_memset(&h, 0, sizeof(h));
h.ts = wt->write_pcap_time;
h.caplen = len;
h.len = len;
pcap_dump(wt->write_pcap_dumper, &h, buf);
os_free(buf);
}
struct pcapng_section_header {
u32 block_type; /* 0x0a0d0d0a */
u32 block_total_len;
u32 byte_order_magic;
u16 major_version;
u16 minor_version;
u64 section_len;
u32 block_total_len2;
} STRUCT_PACKED;
struct pcapng_interface_description {
u32 block_type; /* 0x00000001 */
u32 block_total_len;
u16 link_type;
u16 reserved;
u32 snap_len;
u32 block_total_len2;
} STRUCT_PACKED;
struct pcapng_enhanced_packet {
u32 block_type; /* 0x00000006 */
u32 block_total_len;
u32 interface_id;
u32 timestamp_high;
u32 timestamp_low;
u32 captured_len;
u32 packet_len;
/* Packet data - aligned to 32 bits */
/* Options (variable) */
/* Block Total Length copy */
} STRUCT_PACKED;
#define PCAPNG_BYTE_ORDER_MAGIC 0x1a2b3c4d
#define PCAPNG_BLOCK_IFACE_DESC 0x00000001
#define PCAPNG_BLOCK_PACKET 0x00000002
#define PCAPNG_BLOCK_SIMPLE_PACKET 0x00000003
#define PCAPNG_BLOCK_NAME_RESOLUTION 0x00000004
#define PCAPNG_BLOCK_INTERFACE_STATISTICS 0x00000005
#define PCAPNG_BLOCK_ENHANCED_PACKET 0x00000006
#define PCAPNG_BLOCK_SECTION_HEADER 0x0a0d0d0a
#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11 105
#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11_RADIO 127
#define PAD32(a) ((4 - ((a) & 3)) & 3)
#define ALIGN32(a) ((a) + PAD32((a)))
int write_pcapng_init(struct wlantest *wt, const char *fname)
{
struct pcapng_section_header hdr;
struct pcapng_interface_description desc;
wt->pcapng = fopen(fname, "wb");
if (wt->pcapng == NULL)
return -1;
wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Writing PCAPNG dump to '%s'", fname);
os_memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
hdr.block_type = PCAPNG_BLOCK_SECTION_HEADER;
hdr.block_total_len = sizeof(hdr);
hdr.byte_order_magic = PCAPNG_BYTE_ORDER_MAGIC;
hdr.major_version = 1;
hdr.minor_version = 0;
hdr.section_len = -1;
hdr.block_total_len2 = hdr.block_total_len;
fwrite(&hdr, sizeof(hdr), 1, wt->pcapng);
os_memset(&desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
desc.block_type = PCAPNG_BLOCK_IFACE_DESC;
desc.block_total_len = sizeof(desc);
desc.block_total_len2 = desc.block_total_len;
desc.link_type = LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11_RADIO;
desc.snap_len = 65535;
fwrite(&desc, sizeof(desc), 1, wt->pcapng);
return 0;
}
void write_pcapng_deinit(struct wlantest *wt)
{
if (wt->pcapng) {
fclose(wt->pcapng);
wt->pcapng = NULL;
}
}
static u8 * pcapng_add_comments(struct wlantest *wt, u8 *pos)
{
size_t i;
u16 *len;
if (!wt->num_notes)
return pos;
*((u16 *) pos) = 1 /* opt_comment */;
pos += 2;
len = (u16 *) pos /* length to be filled in */;
pos += 2;
for (i = 0; i < wt->num_notes; i++) {
size_t nlen = os_strlen(wt->notes[i]);
if (i > 0)
*pos++ = '\n';
os_memcpy(pos, wt->notes[i], nlen);
pos += nlen;
}
*len = pos - (u8 *) len - 2;
pos += PAD32(*len);
*((u16 *) pos) = 0 /* opt_endofopt */;
pos += 2;
*((u16 *) pos) = 0;
pos += 2;
return pos;
}
static void write_pcapng_decrypted(struct wlantest *wt)
{
size_t len;
struct pcapng_enhanced_packet *pkt;
u8 *pos;
u32 *block_len;
if (!wt->pcapng || wt->decrypted == NULL)
return;
add_note(wt, MSG_EXCESSIVE, "decrypted version of the previous frame");
len = sizeof(*pkt) + wt->decrypted_len + 100 + notes_len(wt, 32);
pkt = os_zalloc(len);
if (pkt == NULL)
return;
pkt->block_type = PCAPNG_BLOCK_ENHANCED_PACKET;
pkt->interface_id = 0;
pkt->timestamp_high = wt->write_pcapng_time_high;
pkt->timestamp_low = wt->write_pcapng_time_low;
pkt->captured_len = wt->decrypted_len;
pkt->packet_len = wt->decrypted_len;
pos = (u8 *) (pkt + 1);
os_memcpy(pos, wt->decrypted, wt->decrypted_len);
pos += ALIGN32(wt->decrypted_len);
pos = pcapng_add_comments(wt, pos);
block_len = (u32 *) pos;
pos += 4;
*block_len = pkt->block_total_len = pos - (u8 *) pkt;
fwrite(pkt, pos - (u8 *) pkt, 1, wt->pcapng);
os_free(pkt);
}
void write_pcapng_write_read(struct wlantest *wt, int dlt,
struct pcap_pkthdr *hdr, const u8 *data)
{
struct pcapng_enhanced_packet *pkt;
u8 *pos;
u32 *block_len;
u64 timestamp;
size_t len;
if (!wt->pcapng)
return;
len = sizeof(*pkt) + hdr->len + 100 + notes_len(wt, 32);
pkt = os_zalloc(len);
if (pkt == NULL)
return;
pkt->block_type = PCAPNG_BLOCK_ENHANCED_PACKET;
pkt->interface_id = 0;
timestamp = 1000000 * hdr->ts.tv_sec + hdr->ts.tv_usec;
pkt->timestamp_high = timestamp >> 32;
pkt->timestamp_low = timestamp & 0xffffffff;
wt->write_pcapng_time_high = pkt->timestamp_high;
wt->write_pcapng_time_low = pkt->timestamp_low;
pkt->captured_len = hdr->caplen;
pkt->packet_len = hdr->len;
pos = (u8 *) (pkt + 1);
os_memcpy(pos, data, hdr->caplen);
pos += ALIGN32(hdr->caplen);
pos = pcapng_add_comments(wt, pos);
block_len = (u32 *) pos;
pos += 4;
*block_len = pkt->block_total_len = pos - (u8 *) pkt;
fwrite(pkt, pos - (u8 *) pkt, 1, wt->pcapng);
os_free(pkt);
write_pcapng_decrypted(wt);
}
void write_pcapng_captured(struct wlantest *wt, const u8 *buf, size_t len)
{
struct pcap_pkthdr h;
if (!wt->pcapng)
return;
os_memset(&h, 0, sizeof(h));
gettimeofday(&h.ts, NULL);
h.caplen = len;
h.len = len;
write_pcapng_write_read(wt, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO, &h, buf);
}