hostapd/wpa_supplicant/doc/code_structure.doxygen

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/**
\page code_structure Structure of the source code
[ \ref wpa_supplicant_core "wpa_supplicant core functionality" |
\ref generic_helper_func "Generic helper functions" |
\ref crypto_func "Cryptographic functions" |
\ref tls_func "TLS library" |
\ref configuration "Configuration" |
\ref ctrl_iface "Control interface" |
\ref wpa_code "WPA supplicant" |
\ref eap_peer "EAP peer" |
\ref eapol_supp "EAPOL supplicant" |
\ref win_port "Windows port" |
\ref test_programs "Test programs" ]
%wpa_supplicant implementation is divided into number of independent
modules. Core code includes functionality for controlling the network
selection, association, and configuration. Independent modules include
WPA code (key handshake, PMKSA caching, pre-authentication), EAPOL
state machine, and EAP state machine and methods. In addition, there
are number of separate files for generic helper functions.
Both WPA and EAPOL/EAP state machines can be used separately in other
programs than %wpa_supplicant. As an example, the included test
programs eapol_test and preauth_test are using these modules.
\ref driver_wrapper "Driver interface API" is defined in driver.h and
all hardware/driver dependent functionality is implemented in
driver_*.c.
\section wpa_supplicant_core wpa_supplicant core functionality
wpa_supplicant.c
Program initialization, main control loop
main.c
main() for UNIX-like operating systems and MinGW (Windows); this
uses command line arguments to configure wpa_supplicant
events.c
Driver event processing; wpa_supplicant_event() and related functions
wpa_supplicant_i.h
Internal definitions for %wpa_supplicant core; should not be
included into independent modules
\section generic_helper_func Generic helper functions
%wpa_supplicant uses generic helper functions some of which are shared
with with hostapd. The following C files are currently used:
eloop.c and eloop.h
Event loop (select() loop with registerable timeouts, socket read
callbacks, and signal callbacks)
common.c and common.h
Common helper functions
defs.h
Definitions shared by multiple files
l2_packet.h, l2_packet_linux.c, and l2_packet_pcap.c
Layer 2 (link) access wrapper (includes native Linux implementation
and wrappers for libdnet/libpcap). A new l2_packet implementation
may need to be added when porting to new operating systems that are
not supported by libdnet/libpcap. Makefile can be used to select which
l2_packet implementation is included. l2_packet_linux.c uses Linux
packet sockets and l2_packet_pcap.c has a more portable version using
libpcap and libdnet.
pcsc_funcs.c and pcsc_funcs.h
Wrapper for PC/SC lite SIM and smart card readers
priv_netlink.h
Private version of netlink definitions from Linux kernel header files;
this could be replaced with C library header file once suitable
version becomes commonly available
version.h
Version number definitions
wireless_copy.h
Private version of Linux wireless extensions definitions from kernel
header files; this could be replaced with C library header file once
suitable version becomes commonly available
\section crypto_func Cryptographic functions
md5.c and md5.h
MD5 (replaced with a crypto library if TLS support is included)
HMAC-MD5 (keyed checksum for message authenticity validation)
rc4.c and rc4.h
RC4 (broadcast/default key encryption)
sha1.c and sha1.h
SHA-1 (replaced with a crypto library if TLS support is included)
HMAC-SHA-1 (keyed checksum for message authenticity validation)
PRF-SHA-1 (pseudorandom (key/nonce generation) function)
PBKDF2-SHA-1 (ASCII passphrase to shared secret)
T-PRF (for EAP-FAST)
TLS-PRF (RFC 2246)
sha256.c and sha256.h
SHA-256 (replaced with a crypto library if TLS support is included)
aes_wrap.c, aes_wrap.h, aes.c
AES (replaced with a crypto library if TLS support is included),
AES Key Wrap Algorithm with 128-bit KEK, RFC3394 (broadcast/default
key encryption),
One-Key CBC MAC (OMAC1) hash with AES-128,
AES-128 CTR mode encryption,
AES-128 EAX mode encryption/decryption,
AES-128 CBC
crypto.h
Definition of crypto library wrapper
crypto_openssl.c
Wrapper functions for libcrypto (OpenSSL)
crypto_internal.c
Wrapper functions for internal crypto implementation
crypto_gnutls.c
Wrapper functions for libgcrypt (used by GnuTLS)
ms_funcs.c and ms_funcs.h
Helper functions for MSCHAPV2 and LEAP
tls.h
Definition of TLS library wrapper
tls_none.c
Dummy implementation of TLS library wrapper for cases where TLS
functionality is not included.
tls_openssl.c
TLS library wrapper for openssl
tls_internal.c
TLS library for internal TLS implementation
tls_gnutls.c
TLS library wrapper for GnuTLS
\section crypto_func Cryptographic functions
asn1.c and asn1.h
ASN.1 DER parsing
bignum.c and bignum.h
Big number math
rsa.c and rsa.h
RSA
x509v3.c and x509v3.h
X.509v3 certificate parsing and processing
tlsv1_client.c, tlsv1_client.h
TLSv1 client (RFC 2246)
tlsv1_client_i.h
Internal structures for TLSv1 client
tlsv1_client_read.c
TLSv1 client: read handshake messages
tlsv1_client_write.c
TLSv1 client: write handshake messages
tlsv1_common.c and tlsv1_common.h
Common TLSv1 routines and definitions
tlsv1_cred.c and tlsv1_cred.h
TLSv1 credentials
tlsv1_record.c and tlsv1_record.h
TLSv1 record protocol
\section configuration Configuration
config_ssid.h
Definition of per network configuration items
config.h
Definition of the %wpa_supplicant configuration
config.c
Configuration parser and common functions
config_file.c
Configuration backend for text files (e.g., wpa_supplicant.conf)
config_winreg.c
Configuration backend for Windows registry
\section ctrl_iface Control interface
%wpa_supplicant has a \ref ctrl_iface_page "control interface"
that can be used to get status
information and manage operations from external programs. An example
command line interface (wpa_cli) and GUI (wpa_gui) for this interface
are included in the %wpa_supplicant distribution.
ctrl_iface.c and ctrl_iface.h
%wpa_supplicant-side of the control interface
ctrl_iface_unix.c
UNIX domain sockets -based control interface backend
ctrl_iface_udp.c
UDP sockets -based control interface backend
ctrl_iface_named_pipe.c
Windows named pipes -based control interface backend
wpa_ctrl.c and wpa_ctrl.h
Library functions for external programs to provide access to the
%wpa_supplicant control interface
wpa_cli.c
Example program for using %wpa_supplicant control interface
\section wpa_code WPA supplicant
wpa.c and wpa.h
WPA state machine and 4-Way/Group Key Handshake processing
preauth.c and preauth.h
PMKSA caching and pre-authentication (RSN/WPA2)
wpa_i.h
Internal definitions for WPA code; not to be included to other modules.
\section eap_peer EAP peer
\ref eap_module "EAP peer implementation" is a separate module that
can be used by other programs than just %wpa_supplicant.
eap.c and eap.h
EAP state machine and method interface
eap_defs.h
Common EAP definitions
eap_i.h
Internal definitions for EAP state machine and EAP methods; not to be
included in other modules
eap_sim_common.c and eap_sim_common.h
Common code for EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA
eap_tls_common.c and eap_tls_common.h
Common code for EAP-PEAP, EAP-TTLS, and EAP-FAST
eap_tlv.c and eap_tlv.h
EAP-TLV code for EAP-PEAP and EAP-FAST
eap_ttls.c and eap_ttls.h
EAP-TTLS
eap_pax.c, eap_pax_common.h, eap_pax_common.c
EAP-PAX
eap_psk.c, eap_psk_common.h, eap_psk_common.c
EAP-PSK (note: this is not needed for WPA-PSK)
eap_sake.c, eap_sake_common.h, eap_sake_common.c
EAP-SAKE
eap_gpsk.c, eap_gpsk_common.h, eap_gpsk_common.c
EAP-GPSK
eap_aka.c, eap_fast.c, eap_gtc.c, eap_leap.c, eap_md5.c, eap_mschapv2.c,
eap_otp.c, eap_peap.c, eap_sim.c, eap_tls.c
Other EAP method implementations
\section eapol_supp EAPOL supplicant
eapol_supp_sm.c and eapol_supp_sm.h
EAPOL supplicant state machine and IEEE 802.1X processing
\section win_port Windows port
ndis_events.c
Code for receiving NdisMIndicateStatus() events and delivering them to
%wpa_supplicant driver_ndis.c in more easier to use form
win_if_list.c
External program for listing current network interface
\section test_programs Test programs
radius_client.c and radius_client.h
RADIUS authentication client implementation for eapol_test
radius.c and radius.h
RADIUS message processing for eapol_test
eapol_test.c
Standalone EAP testing tool with integrated RADIUS authentication
client
preauth_test.c
Standalone RSN pre-authentication tool
wpa_passphrase.c
WPA ASCII passphrase to PSK conversion
*/