hostapd/tests/hwsim/test_fils.py

# Test cases for FILS
# Copyright (c) 2015-2016, Qualcomm Atheros, Inc.
#
# This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
# See README for more details.

import binascii
import hashlib
import logging
logger = logging.getLogger()
import time

import hostapd
from wpasupplicant import WpaSupplicant
import hwsim_utils
from utils import HwsimSkip
from test_erp import check_erp_capa, start_erp_as

def check_fils_capa(dev):
    capa = dev.get_capability("fils")
    if capa is None or "FILS" not in capa:
        raise HwsimSkip("FILS not supported")

def test_fils_sk_full_auth(dev, apdev):
    """FILS SK full authentication"""
    check_fils_capa(dev[0])
    check_erp_capa(dev[0])

    start_erp_as(apdev[1])

    bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="fils")
    params['wpa_key_mgmt'] = "FILS-SHA256"
    params['auth_server_port'] = "18128"
    params['erp_send_reauth_start'] = '1'
    params['erp_domain'] = 'example.com'
    params['fils_realm'] = 'example.com'
    params['wpa_group_rekey'] = '1'
    hapd = hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0]['ifname'], params)

    dev[0].scan_for_bss(bssid, freq=2412)
    bss = dev[0].get_bss(bssid)
    logger.debug("BSS: " + str(bss))
    if "[FILS]" not in bss['flags']:
        raise Exception("[FILS] flag not indicated")
    if "[WPA2-FILS-SHA256-CCMP]" not in bss['flags']:
        raise Exception("[WPA2-FILS-SHA256-CCMP] flag not indicated")

    res = dev[0].request("SCAN_RESULTS")
    logger.debug("SCAN_RESULTS: " + res)
    if "[FILS]" not in res:
        raise Exception("[FILS] flag not indicated")
    if "[WPA2-FILS-SHA256-CCMP]" not in res:
        raise Exception("[WPA2-FILS-SHA256-CCMP] flag not indicated")

    dev[0].request("ERP_FLUSH")
    dev[0].connect("fils", key_mgmt="FILS-SHA256",
                   eap="PSK", identity="psk.user@example.com",
                   password_hex="0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef",
                   erp="1", scan_freq="2412")
    hwsim_utils.test_connectivity(dev[0], hapd)

    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["WPA: Group rekeying completed"], timeout=2)
    if ev is None:
        raise Exception("GTK rekey timed out")
    hwsim_utils.test_connectivity(dev[0], hapd)

def test_fils_sk_sha384_full_auth(dev, apdev):
    """FILS SK full authentication (SHA384)"""
    check_fils_capa(dev[0])
    check_erp_capa(dev[0])

    start_erp_as(apdev[1])

    bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="fils")
    params['wpa_key_mgmt'] = "FILS-SHA384"
    params['auth_server_port'] = "18128"
    params['erp_send_reauth_start'] = '1'
    params['erp_domain'] = 'example.com'
    params['fils_realm'] = 'example.com'
    params['wpa_group_rekey'] = '1'
    hapd = hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0]['ifname'], params)

    dev[0].scan_for_bss(bssid, freq=2412)
    bss = dev[0].get_bss(bssid)
    logger.debug("BSS: " + str(bss))
    if "[FILS]" not in bss['flags']:
        raise Exception("[FILS] flag not indicated")
    if "[WPA2-FILS-SHA384-CCMP]" not in bss['flags']:
        raise Exception("[WPA2-FILS-SHA384-CCMP] flag not indicated")

    res = dev[0].request("SCAN_RESULTS")
    logger.debug("SCAN_RESULTS: " + res)
    if "[FILS]" not in res:
        raise Exception("[FILS] flag not indicated")
    if "[WPA2-FILS-SHA384-CCMP]" not in res:
        raise Exception("[WPA2-FILS-SHA384-CCMP] flag not indicated")

    dev[0].request("ERP_FLUSH")
    dev[0].connect("fils", key_mgmt="FILS-SHA384",
                   eap="PSK", identity="psk.user@example.com",
                   password_hex="0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef",
                   erp="1", scan_freq="2412")
    hwsim_utils.test_connectivity(dev[0], hapd)

    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["WPA: Group rekeying completed"], timeout=2)
    if ev is None:
        raise Exception("GTK rekey timed out")
    hwsim_utils.test_connectivity(dev[0], hapd)

def test_fils_sk_pmksa_caching(dev, apdev):
    """FILS SK and PMKSA caching"""
    check_fils_capa(dev[0])
    check_erp_capa(dev[0])

    start_erp_as(apdev[1])

    bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="fils")
    params['wpa_key_mgmt'] = "FILS-SHA256"
    params['auth_server_port'] = "18128"
    params['erp_domain'] = 'example.com'
    params['fils_realm'] = 'example.com'
    hapd = hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0]['ifname'], params)

    dev[0].scan_for_bss(bssid, freq=2412)
    dev[0].request("ERP_FLUSH")
    id = dev[0].connect("fils", key_mgmt="FILS-SHA256",
                        eap="PSK", identity="psk.user@example.com",
                        password_hex="0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef",
                        erp="1", scan_freq="2412")
    pmksa = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
    if pmksa is None:
        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created")

    dev[0].request("DISCONNECT")
    dev[0].wait_disconnected()

    dev[0].dump_monitor()
    dev[0].select_network(id, freq=2412)
    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
                            "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
    if ev is None:
        raise Exception("Connection using PMKSA caching timed out")
    if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
        raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
    hwsim_utils.test_connectivity(dev[0], hapd)
    pmksa2 = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
    if pmksa2 is None:
        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry found")
    if pmksa['pmkid'] != pmksa2['pmkid']:
        raise Exception("Unexpected PMKID change")

    # Verify EAPOL reauthentication after FILS authentication
    hapd.request("EAPOL_REAUTH " + dev[0].own_addr())
    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED"], timeout=5)
    if ev is None:
        raise Exception("EAP authentication did not start")
    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-SUCCESS"], timeout=5)
    if ev is None:
        raise Exception("EAP authentication did not succeed")
    time.sleep(0.1)
    hwsim_utils.test_connectivity(dev[0], hapd)

def test_fils_sk_erp(dev, apdev):
    """FILS SK using ERP"""
    run_fils_sk_erp(dev, apdev, "FILS-SHA256")

def test_fils_sk_erp_sha384(dev, apdev):
    """FILS SK using ERP and SHA384"""
    run_fils_sk_erp(dev, apdev, "FILS-SHA384")

def run_fils_sk_erp(dev, apdev, key_mgmt):
    check_fils_capa(dev[0])
    check_erp_capa(dev[0])

    start_erp_as(apdev[1])

    bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="fils")
    params['wpa_key_mgmt'] = key_mgmt
    params['auth_server_port'] = "18128"
    params['erp_domain'] = 'example.com'
    params['fils_realm'] = 'example.com'
    params['disable_pmksa_caching'] = '1'
    hapd = hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0]['ifname'], params)

    dev[0].scan_for_bss(bssid, freq=2412)
    dev[0].request("ERP_FLUSH")
    id = dev[0].connect("fils", key_mgmt=key_mgmt,
                        eap="PSK", identity="psk.user@example.com",
                        password_hex="0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef",
                        erp="1", scan_freq="2412")

    dev[0].request("DISCONNECT")
    dev[0].wait_disconnected()

    dev[0].dump_monitor()
    dev[0].select_network(id, freq=2412)
    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
                            "EVENT-ASSOC-REJECT",
                            "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
    if ev is None:
        raise Exception("Connection using FILS/ERP timed out")
    if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
        raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
    if "EVENT-ASSOC-REJECT" in ev:
        raise Exception("Association failed")
    hwsim_utils.test_connectivity(dev[0], hapd)

def test_fils_sk_multiple_realms(dev, apdev):
    """FILS SK and multiple realms"""
    check_fils_capa(dev[0])
    check_erp_capa(dev[0])

    start_erp_as(apdev[1])

    bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="fils")
    params['wpa_key_mgmt'] = "FILS-SHA256"
    params['auth_server_port'] = "18128"
    params['erp_domain'] = 'example.com'
    fils_realms = [ 'r1.example.org', 'r2.EXAMPLE.org', 'r3.example.org',
                    'r4.example.org', 'r5.example.org', 'r6.example.org',
                    'r7.example.org', 'r8.example.org',
                    'example.com',
                    'r9.example.org', 'r10.example.org', 'r11.example.org',
                    'r12.example.org', 'r13.example.org', 'r14.example.org',
                    'r15.example.org', 'r16.example.org' ]
    params['fils_realm'] = fils_realms
    params['fils_cache_id'] = "1234"
    params['hessid'] = bssid
    hapd = hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0]['ifname'], params)

    dev[0].scan_for_bss(bssid, freq=2412)

    if "OK" not in dev[0].request("ANQP_GET " + bssid + " 275"):
        raise Exception("ANQP_GET command failed")
    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["GAS-QUERY-DONE"], timeout=10)
    if ev is None:
        raise Exception("GAS query timed out")
    bss = dev[0].get_bss(bssid)

    if 'fils_info' not in bss:
        raise Exception("FILS Indication element information missing")
    if bss['fils_info'] != '02b8':
        raise Exception("Unexpected FILS Information: " + bss['fils_info'])

    if 'fils_cache_id' not in bss:
        raise Exception("FILS Cache Identifier missing")
    if bss['fils_cache_id'] != '1234':
        raise Exception("Unexpected FILS Cache Identifier: " + bss['fils_cache_id'])

    if 'fils_realms' not in bss:
        raise Exception("FILS Realm Identifiers missing")
    expected = ''
    count = 0
    for realm in fils_realms:
        hash = hashlib.sha256(realm.lower()).digest()
        expected += binascii.hexlify(hash[0:2])
        count += 1
        if count == 7:
            break
    if bss['fils_realms'] != expected:
        raise Exception("Unexpected FILS Realm Identifiers: " + bss['fils_realms'])

    if 'anqp_fils_realm_info' not in bss:
        raise Exception("FILS Realm Information ANQP-element not seen")
    info = bss['anqp_fils_realm_info'];
    expected = ''
    for realm in fils_realms:
        hash = hashlib.sha256(realm.lower()).digest()
        expected += binascii.hexlify(hash[0:2])
    if info != expected:
        raise Exception("Unexpected FILS Realm Info ANQP-element: " + info)

    dev[0].request("ERP_FLUSH")
    id = dev[0].connect("fils", key_mgmt="FILS-SHA256",
                        eap="PSK", identity="psk.user@example.com",
                        password_hex="0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef",
                        erp="1", scan_freq="2412")

    dev[0].request("DISCONNECT")
    dev[0].wait_disconnected()

    dev[0].dump_monitor()
    dev[0].select_network(id, freq=2412)
    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
                            "EVENT-ASSOC-REJECT",
                            "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
    if ev is None:
        raise Exception("Connection using FILS/ERP timed out")
    if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
        raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
    if "EVENT-ASSOC-REJECT" in ev:
        raise Exception("Association failed")
    hwsim_utils.test_connectivity(dev[0], hapd)