This is magit.info, produced by makeinfo version 6.1 from magit.texi. Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Jonas Bernoulli You can redistribute this document and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This document is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. INFO-DIR-SECTION Emacs START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY * Magit: (magit). Using Git from Emacs with Magit. END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY  File: magit.info, Node: Microsoft Windows Performance, Next: MacOS Performance, Up: Performance Microsoft Windows Performance ............................. In order to update the status buffer, ‘git’ has to be run a few dozen times. That is problematic on Microsoft Windows, because that operating system is exceptionally slow at starting processes. Sadly this is an issue that can only be fixed by Microsoft itself, and they don’t appear to be particularly interested in doing so. Beside the subprocess issue, there are also other Windows-specific performance issues. Some of these have workarounds. The maintainers of "Git for Windows" try to improve performance on Windows. Always use the latest release in order to benefit from the latest performance tweaks. Magit too tries to work around some Windows-specific issues. According to some sources, setting the following Git variables can also help. git config --global core.preloadindex true # default since v2.1 git config --global core.fscache true # default since v2.8 git config --global gc.auto 256 You should also check whether an anti-virus program is affecting performance.  File: magit.info, Node: MacOS Performance, Prev: Microsoft Windows Performance, Up: Performance MacOS Performance ................. On macOS Emacs currently creates child processes using ‘fork’. It appears that this also copies GUI resources. The result is that forking takes about 30 times as long on Darwin than on Linux. And because Magit starts many ‘git’ processes even when doing simple things, that makes quite a difference. On the ‘master’ branch Emacs now uses ‘vfork’ when possible, like this was already done on Linux, and now child creation only takes about twice as long on Darwin. See (1) for more information. Nobody knows when the changes on the ‘master’ branch will be released as ‘26.1’, but it is still a long way off. You might want to get your hands on this change before then. The easiest way to get a patched Emacs is to install the ‘emacs-plus’ formula (2) using ‘homebrew’. The change has been backported, so you get it not only when using ‘--HEAD’, but also when using ‘--devel’ or when installing the latest release (by not using a version argument). Alternatively you can apply the backport (3) manually. ---------- Footnotes ---------- (1) (2) (3)  File: magit.info, Node: Plumbing, Next: FAQ, Prev: Customizing, Up: Top 10 Plumbing *********** The following sections describe how to use several of Magit’s core abstractions to extend Magit itself or implement a separate extension. A few of the low-level features used by Magit have been factored out into separate libraries/packages, so that they can be used by other packages, without having to depend on Magit. These libraries are described in separate manuals, see *note (with-editor)Top:: and *note (magit-popup)Top::. If you are trying to find an unused key that you can bind to a command provided by your own Magit extension, then checkout . * Menu: * Calling Git:: * Section Plumbing:: * Refreshing Buffers:: * Conventions::  File: magit.info, Node: Calling Git, Next: Section Plumbing, Up: Plumbing 10.1 Calling Git ================ Magit provides many specialized functions for calling Git. All of these functions are defined in either ‘magit-git.el’ or ‘magit-process.el’ and have one of the prefixes ‘magit-run-’, ‘magit-call-’, ‘magit-start-’, or ‘magit-git-’ (which is also used for other things). All of these functions accept an indefinite number of arguments, which are strings that specify command line arguments for Git (or in some cases an arbitrary executable). These arguments are flattened before being passed on to the executable; so instead of strings they can also be lists of strings and arguments that are ‘nil’ are silently dropped. Some of these functions also require a single mandatory argument before these command line arguments. Roughly speaking, these functions run Git either to get some value or for side-effects. The functions that return a value are useful to collect the information necessary to populate a Magit buffer, while the others are used to implement Magit commands. The functions in the value-only group always run synchronously, and they never trigger a refresh. The function in the side-effect group can be further divided into subgroups depending on whether they run Git synchronously or asynchronously, and depending on whether they trigger a refresh when the executable has finished. * Menu: * Getting a Value from Git:: * Calling Git for Effect::  File: magit.info, Node: Getting a Value from Git, Next: Calling Git for Effect, Up: Calling Git 10.1.1 Getting a Value from Git ------------------------------- These functions run Git in order to get a value, an exit status, or output. Of course you could also use them to run Git commands that have side-effects, but that should be avoided. -- Function: magit-git-exit-code &rest args Executes git with ARGS and returns its exit code. -- Function: magit-git-success &rest args Executes git with ARGS and returns ‘t’ if the exit code is ‘0’, ‘nil’ otherwise. -- Function: magit-git-failure &rest args Executes git with ARGS and returns ‘t’ if the exit code is ‘1’, ‘nil’ otherwise. -- Function: magit-git-true &rest args Executes git with ARGS and returns ‘t’ if the first line printed by git is the string "true", ‘nil’ otherwise. -- Function: magit-git-false &rest args Executes git with ARGS and returns ‘t’ if the first line printed by git is the string "false", ‘nil’ otherwise. -- Function: magit-git-insert &rest args Executes git with ARGS and inserts its output at point. -- Function: magit-git-string &rest args Executes git with ARGS and returns the first line of its output. If there is no output or if it begins with a newline character, then this returns ‘nil’. -- Function: magit-git-lines &rest args Executes git with ARGS and returns its output as a list of lines. Empty lines anywhere in the output are omitted. -- Function: magit-git-items &rest args Executes git with ARGS and returns its null-separated output as a list. Empty items anywhere in the output are omitted. If the value of option ‘magit-git-debug’ is non-nil and git exits with a non-zero exit status, then warn about that in the echo area and add a section containing git’s standard error in the current repository’s process buffer. If an error occurs when using one of the above functions, then that is usually due to a bug, i.e. using an argument which is not actually supported. Such errors are usually not reported, but when they occur we need to be able to debug them. -- User Option: magit-git-debug Whether to report errors that occur when using ‘magit-git-insert’, ‘magit-git-string’, ‘magit-git-lines’, or ‘magit-git-items’. This does not actually raise an error. Instead a message is shown in the echo area, and git’s standard error is insert into a new section in the current repository’s process buffer. -- Function: magit-git-str &rest args This is a variant of ‘magit-git-string’ that ignores the option ‘magit-git-debug’. It is mainly intended to be used while handling errors in functions that do respect that option. Using such a function while handing an error could cause yet another error and therefore lead to an infinite recursion. You probably won’t ever need to use this function.  File: magit.info, Node: Calling Git for Effect, Prev: Getting a Value from Git, Up: Calling Git 10.1.2 Calling Git for Effect ----------------------------- These functions are used to run git to produce some effect. Most Magit commands that actually run git do so by using such a function. Because we do not need to consume git’s output when using these functions, their output is instead logged into a per-repository buffer, which can be shown using ‘$’ from a Magit buffer or ‘M-x magit-process’ elsewhere. These functions can have an effect in two distinct ways. Firstly, running git may change something, i.e. create or push a new commit. Secondly, that change may require that Magit buffers are refreshed to reflect the changed state of the repository. But refreshing isn’t always desirable, so only some of these functions do perform such a refresh after git has returned. Sometimes it is useful to run git asynchronously. For example, when the user has just initiated a push, then there is no reason to make her wait until that has completed. In other cases it makes sense to wait for git to complete before letting the user do something else. For example after staging a change it is useful to wait until after the refresh because that also automatically moves to the next change. -- Function: magit-call-git &rest args Calls git synchronously with ARGS. -- Function: magit-call-process program &rest args Calls PROGRAM synchronously with ARGS. -- Function: magit-run-git &rest args Calls git synchronously with ARGS and then refreshes. -- Function: magit-run-git-with-input input &rest args Calls git synchronously with ARGS and sends it INPUT on standard input. INPUT should be a buffer or the name of an existing buffer. The content of that buffer is used as the process’ standard input. After the process returns a refresh is performed. As a special case, INPUT may also be nil. In that case the content of the current buffer is used as standard input and *no* refresh is performed. This function actually runs git asynchronously. But then it waits for the process to return, so the function itself is synchronous. -- Function: magit-run-git-with-logfile file &rest args Calls git synchronously with ARGS. The process’ output is saved in FILE. This is rarely useful and so this function might be removed in the future. This function actually runs git asynchronously. But then it waits for the process to return, so the function itself is synchronous. -- Function: magit-git &rest args Calls git synchronously with ARGS for side-effects only. This function does not refresh the buffer. -- Function: magit-git-wash washer &rest args Execute Git with ARGS, inserting washed output at point. Actually first insert the raw output at point. If there is no output call ‘magit-cancel-section’. Otherwise temporarily narrow the buffer to the inserted text, move to its beginning, and then call function WASHER with ARGS as its sole argument. And now for the asynchronous variants. -- Function: magit-run-git-async &rest args Start Git, prepare for refresh, and return the process object. ARGS is flattened and then used as arguments to Git. Display the command line arguments in the echo area. After Git returns some buffers are refreshed: the buffer that was current when this function was called (if it is a Magit buffer and still alive), as well as the respective Magit status buffer. Unmodified buffers visiting files that are tracked in the current repository are reverted if ‘magit-revert-buffers’ is non-nil. -- Function: magit-run-git-with-editor &rest args Export GIT_EDITOR and start Git. Also prepare for refresh and return the process object. ARGS is flattened and then used as arguments to Git. Display the command line arguments in the echo area. After Git returns some buffers are refreshed: the buffer that was current when this function was called (if it is a Magit buffer and still alive), as well as the respective Magit status buffer. -- Function: magit-start-git &rest args Start Git, prepare for refresh, and return the process object. If INPUT is non-nil, it has to be a buffer or the name of an existing buffer. The buffer content becomes the processes standard input. Option ‘magit-git-executable’ specifies the Git executable and option ‘magit-git-global-arguments’ specifies constant arguments. The remaining arguments ARGS specify arguments to Git. They are flattened before use. After Git returns, some buffers are refreshed: the buffer that was current when this function was called (if it is a Magit buffer and still alive), as well as the respective Magit status buffer. Unmodified buffers visiting files that are tracked in the current repository are reverted if ‘magit-revert-buffers’ is non-nil. -- Function: magit-start-process &rest args Start PROGRAM, prepare for refresh, and return the process object. If optional argument INPUT is non-nil, it has to be a buffer or the name of an existing buffer. The buffer content becomes the processes standard input. The process is started using ‘start-file-process’ and then setup to use the sentinel ‘magit-process-sentinel’ and the filter ‘magit-process-filter’. Information required by these functions is stored in the process object. When this function returns the process has not started to run yet so it is possible to override the sentinel and filter. After the process returns, ‘magit-process-sentinel’ refreshes the buffer that was current when ‘magit-start-process’ was called (if it is a Magit buffer and still alive), as well as the respective Magit status buffer. Unmodified buffers visiting files that are tracked in the current repository are reverted if ‘magit-revert-buffers’ is non-nil. -- Variable: magit-this-process The child process which is about to start. This can be used to change the filter and sentinel. -- Variable: magit-process-raise-error When this is non-nil, then ‘magit-process-sentinel’ raises an error if git exits with a non-zero exit status. For debugging purposes.  File: magit.info, Node: Section Plumbing, Next: Refreshing Buffers, Prev: Calling Git, Up: Plumbing 10.2 Section Plumbing ===================== * Menu: * Creating Sections:: * Section Selection:: * Matching Sections::  File: magit.info, Node: Creating Sections, Next: Section Selection, Up: Section Plumbing 10.2.1 Creating Sections ------------------------ -- Macro: magit-insert-section &rest args Insert a section at point. TYPE is the section type, a symbol. Many commands that act on the current section behave differently depending on that type. Also if a variable ‘magit-TYPE-section-map’ exists, then use that as the text-property ‘keymap’ of all text belonging to the section (but this may be overwritten in subsections). TYPE can also have the form ‘(eval FORM)’ in which case FORM is evaluated at runtime. Optional VALUE is the value of the section, usually a string that is required when acting on the section. When optional HIDE is non-nil collapse the section body by default, i.e. when first creating the section, but not when refreshing the buffer. Otherwise, expand it by default. This can be overwritten using ‘magit-section-set-visibility-hook’. When a section is recreated during a refresh, then the visibility of predecessor is inherited and HIDE is ignored (but the hook is still honored). BODY is any number of forms that actually insert the section’s heading and body. Optional NAME, if specified, has to be a symbol, which is then bound to the struct of the section being inserted. Before BODY is evaluated the ‘start’ of the section object is set to the value of ‘point’ and after BODY was evaluated its ‘end’ is set to the new value of ‘point’; BODY is responsible for moving ‘point’ forward. If it turns out inside BODY that the section is empty, then ‘magit-cancel-section’ can be used to abort and remove all traces of the partially inserted section. This can happen when creating a section by washing Git’s output and Git didn’t actually output anything this time around. -- Function: magit-insert-heading &rest args Insert the heading for the section currently being inserted. This function should only be used inside ‘magit-insert-section’. When called without any arguments, then just set the ‘content’ slot of the object representing the section being inserted to a marker at ‘point’. The section should only contain a single line when this function is used like this. When called with arguments ARGS, which have to be strings, then insert those strings at point. The section should not contain any text before this happens and afterwards it should again only contain a single line. If the ‘face’ property is set anywhere inside any of these strings, then insert all of them unchanged. Otherwise use the ‘magit-section-heading’ face for all inserted text. The ‘content’ property of the section struct is the end of the heading (which lasts from ‘start’ to ‘content’) and the beginning of the body (which lasts from ‘content’ to ‘end’). If the value of ‘content’ is nil, then the section has no heading and its body cannot be collapsed. If a section does have a heading then its height must be exactly one line, including a trailing newline character. This isn’t enforced; you are responsible for getting it right. The only exception is that this function does insert a newline character if necessary. -- Function: magit-cancel-section Cancel the section currently being inserted. This exits the innermost call to ‘magit-insert-section’ and removes all traces of what has already happened inside that call. -- Function: magit-define-section-jumper sym title &optional value Define an interactive function to go to section SYM. TITLE is the displayed title of the section.  File: magit.info, Node: Section Selection, Next: Matching Sections, Prev: Creating Sections, Up: Section Plumbing 10.2.2 Section Selection ------------------------ -- Function: magit-current-section Return the section at point. -- Function: magit-region-sections Return a list of the selected sections. When the region is active and constitutes a valid section selection, then return a list of all selected sections. This is the case when the region begins in the heading of a section and ends in the heading of a sibling of that first section. When the selection is not valid then return nil. Most commands that can act on the selected sections, then instead just act on the current section, the one point is in. When the region looks like it would in any other buffer then the selection is invalid. When the selection is valid then the region uses the ‘magit-section-highlight’. This does not apply to diffs where things get a bit more complicated, but even here if the region looks like it usually does, then that’s not a valid selection as far as this function is concerned. -- Function: magit-region-values &rest types Return a list of the values of the selected sections. Also see ‘magit-region-sections’ whose doc-string explains when a region is a valid section selection. If the region is not active or is not a valid section selection, then return nil. If optional TYPES is non-nil then the selection not only has to be valid; the types of all selected sections additionally have to match one of TYPES, or nil is returned.  File: magit.info, Node: Matching Sections, Prev: Section Selection, Up: Section Plumbing 10.2.3 Matching Sections ------------------------ ‘M-x magit-describe-section’ (‘magit-describe-section’) Show information about the section at point. This command is intended for debugging purposes. -- Function: magit-section-ident Return an unique identifier for SECTION. The return value has the form ‘((TYPE . VALUE)...)’. -- Function: magit-get-section Return the section identified by IDENT. IDENT has to be a list as returned by ‘magit-section-ident’. -- Function: magit-section-match condition &optional section Return ‘t’ if SECTION matches CONDITION. SECTION defaults to the section at point. If SECTION is not specified and there also is no section at point, then return ‘nil’. CONDITION can take the following forms: • ‘(CONDITION...)’ matches if any of the CONDITIONs matches. • ‘[TYPE...]’ matches if the first TYPE matches the type of the section, the second matches that of its parent, and so on. • ‘[* TYPE...]’ matches sections that match [TYPE...] and also recursively all their child sections. • ‘TYPE’ matches sections of TYPE regardless of the types of the parent sections. Each TYPE is a symbol. Note that it is not necessary to specify all TYPEs up to the root section as printed by ‘magit-describe-type’, unless of course you want to be that precise. -- Function: magit-section-when condition &rest body If the section at point matches CONDITION evaluate BODY. If the section matches, then evaluate BODY forms sequentially with ‘it’ bound to the section and return the value of the last form. If there are no BODY forms, then return the value of the section. If the section does not match or if there is no section at point then return nil. See ‘magit-section-match’ for the forms CONDITION can take. -- Function: magit-section-case &rest clauses Choose among clauses on the type of the section at point. Each clause looks like (CONDITION BODY...). The type of the section is compared against each CONDITION; the BODY forms of the first match are evaluated sequentially and the value of the last form is returned. Inside BODY the symbol ‘it’ is bound to the section at point. If no clause succeeds or if there is no section at point return nil. See ‘magit-section-match’ for the forms CONDITION can take. Additionally a CONDITION of t is allowed in the final clause and matches if no other CONDITION match, even if there is no section at point. -- Variable: magit-root-section The root section in the current buffer. All other sections are descendants of this section. The value of this variable is set by ‘magit-insert-section’ and you should never modify it. For diff related sections a few additional tools exist. -- Function: magit-diff-type &optional section Return the diff type of SECTION. The returned type is one of the symbols ‘staged’, ‘unstaged’, ‘committed’, or ‘undefined’. This type serves a similar purpose as the general type common to all sections (which is stored in the ‘type’ slot of the corresponding ‘magit-section’ struct) but takes additional information into account. When the SECTION isn’t related to diffs and the buffer containing it also isn’t a diff-only buffer, then return nil. Currently the type can also be one of ‘tracked’ and ‘untracked’, but these values are not handled explicitly in every place they should be. A possible fix could be to just return nil here. The section has to be a ‘diff’ or ‘hunk’ section, or a section whose children are of type ‘diff’. If optional SECTION is nil, return the diff type for the current section. In buffers whose major mode is ‘magit-diff-mode’ SECTION is ignored and the type is determined using other means. In ‘magit-revision-mode’ buffers the type is always ‘committed’. -- Function: magit-diff-scope &optional section strict Return the diff scope of SECTION or the selected section(s). A diff’s "scope" describes what part of a diff is selected, it is a symbol, one of ‘region’, ‘hunk’, ‘hunks’, ‘file’, ‘files’, or ‘list’. Do not confuse this with the diff "type", as returned by ‘magit-diff-type’. If optional SECTION is non-nil, then return the scope of that, ignoring the sections selected by the region. Otherwise return the scope of the current section, or if the region is active and selects a valid group of diff related sections, the type of these sections, i.e. ‘hunks’ or ‘files’. If SECTION (or if the current section that is nil) is a ‘hunk’ section and the region starts and ends inside the body of a that section, then the type is ‘region’. If optional STRICT is non-nil then return nil if the diff type of the section at point is ‘untracked’ or the section at point is not actually a ‘diff’ but a ‘diffstat’ section.  File: magit.info, Node: Refreshing Buffers, Next: Conventions, Prev: Section Plumbing, Up: Plumbing 10.3 Refreshing Buffers ======================= All commands that create a new Magit buffer or change what is being displayed in an existing buffer do so by calling ‘magit-mode-setup’. Among other things, that function sets the buffer local values of ‘default-directory’ (to the top-level of the repository), ‘magit-refresh-function’, and ‘magit-refresh-args’. Buffers are refreshed by calling the function that is the local value of ‘magit-refresh-function’ (a function named ‘magit-*-refresh-buffer’, where ‘*’ may be something like ‘diff’) with the value of ‘magit-refresh-args’ as arguments. -- Macro: magit-mode-setup buffer switch-func mode refresh-func &optional refresh-args This function displays and selects BUFFER, turns on MODE, and refreshes a first time. This function displays and optionally selects BUFFER by calling ‘magit-mode-display-buffer’ with BUFFER, MODE and SWITCH-FUNC as arguments. Then it sets the local value of ‘magit-refresh-function’ to REFRESH-FUNC and that of ‘magit-refresh-args’ to REFRESH-ARGS. Finally it creates the buffer content by calling REFRESH-FUNC with REFRESH-ARGS as arguments. All arguments are evaluated before switching to BUFFER. -- Function: magit-mode-display-buffer buffer mode &optional switch-function This function display BUFFER in some window and select it. BUFFER may be a buffer or a string, the name of a buffer. The buffer is returned. Unless BUFFER is already displayed in the selected frame, store the previous window configuration as a buffer local value, so that it can later be restored by ‘magit-mode-bury-buffer’. The buffer is displayed and selected using SWITCH-FUNCTION. If that is ‘nil’ then ‘pop-to-buffer’ is used if the current buffer’s major mode derives from ‘magit-mode’. Otherwise ‘switch-to-buffer’ is used. -- Variable: magit-refresh-function The value of this buffer-local variable is the function used to refresh the current buffer. It is called with ‘magit-refresh-args’ as arguments. -- Variable: magit-refresh-args The list of arguments used by ‘magit-refresh-function’ to refresh the current buffer. ‘magit-refresh-function’ is called with these arguments. The value is usually set using ‘magit-mode-setup’, but in some cases it’s also useful to provide commands which can change the value. For example, the ‘magit-diff-refresh-popup’ can be used to change any of the arguments used to display the diff, without having to specify again which differences should be shown. ‘magit-diff-more-context’, ‘magit-diff-less-context’, and ‘magit-diff-default-context’ change just the ‘-U’ argument. In both case this is done by changing the value of this variable and then calling this ‘magit-refresh-function’.  File: magit.info, Node: Conventions, Prev: Refreshing Buffers, Up: Plumbing 10.4 Conventions ================ Also see *note Completion and Confirmation::. * Menu: * Theming Faces::  File: magit.info, Node: Theming Faces, Up: Conventions 10.4.1 Theming Faces -------------------- The default theme uses blue for local branches, green for remote branches, and goldenrod (brownish yellow) for tags. When creating a new theme, you should probably follow that example. If your theme already uses other colors, then stick to that. In older releases these reference faces used to have a background color and a box around them. The basic default faces no longer do so, to make Magit buffers much less noisy, and you should follow that example at least with regards to boxes. (Boxes were used in the past to work around a conflict between the highlighting overlay and text property backgrounds. That’s no longer necessary because highlighting no longer causes other background colors to disappear.) Alternatively you can keep the background color and/or box, but then have to take special care to adjust ‘magit-branch-current’ accordingly. By default it looks mostly like ‘magit-branch-local’, but with a box (by default the former is the only face that uses a box, exactly so that it sticks out). If the former also uses a box, then you have to make sure that it differs in some other way from the latter. The most difficult faces to theme are those related to diffs, headings, highlighting, and the region. There are faces that fall into all four groups - expect to spend some time getting this right. The ‘region’ face in the default theme, in both the light and dark variants, as well as in many other themes, distributed with Emacs or by third-parties, is very ugly. It is common to use a background color that really sticks out, which is ugly but if that were the only problem then it would be acceptable. Unfortunately many themes also set the foreground color, which ensures that all text within the region is readable. Without doing that there might be cases where some foreground color is too close to the region background color to still be readable. But it also means that text within the region loses all syntax highlighting. I consider the work that went into getting the ‘region’ face right to be a good indicator for the general quality of a theme. My recommendation for the ‘region’ face is this: use a background color slightly different from the background color of the ‘default’ face, and do not set the foreground color at all. So for a light theme you might use a light (possibly tinted) gray as the background color of ‘default’ and a somewhat darker gray for the background of ‘region’. That should usually be enough to not collide with the foreground color of any other face. But if some other faces also set a light gray as background color, then you should also make sure it doesn’t collide with those (in some cases it might be acceptable though). Magit only uses the ‘region’ face when the region is "invalid" by its own definition. In a Magit buffer the region is used to either select multiple sibling sections, so that commands which support it act on all of these sections instead of just the current section, or to select lines within a single hunk section. In all other cases, the section is considered invalid and Magit won’t act on it. But such invalid sections happen, either because the user has not moved point enough yet to make it valid or because she wants to use a non-magit command to act on the region, e.g. ‘kill-region’. So using the regular ‘region’ face for invalid sections is a feature. It tells the user that Magit won’t be able to act on it. It’s acceptable if that face looks a bit odd and even (but less so) if it collides with the background colors of section headings and other things that have a background color. Magit highlights the current section. If a section has subsections, then all of them are highlighted. This is done using faces that have "highlight" in their names. For most sections, ‘magit-section-highlight’ is used for both the body and the heading. Like the ‘region’ face, it should only set the background color to something similar to that of ‘default’. The highlight background color must be different from both the ‘region’ background color and the ‘default’ background color. For diff related sections Magit uses various faces to highlight different parts of the selected section(s). Note that hunk headings, unlike all other section headings, by default have a background color, because it is useful to have very visible separators between hunks. That face ‘magit-diff-hunk-heading’, should be different from both ‘magit-diff-hunk-heading-highlight’ and ‘magit-section-highlight’, as well as from ‘magit-diff-context’ and ‘magit-diff-context-highlight’. By default we do that by changing the foreground color. Changing the background color would lead to complications, and there are already enough we cannot get around. (Also note that it is generally a good idea for section headings to always be bold, but only for sections that have subsections). When there is a valid region selecting diff-related sibling sections, i.e. multiple files or hunks, then the bodies of all these sections use the respective highlight faces, but additionally the headings instead use one of the faces ‘magit-diff-file-heading-selection’ or ‘magit-diff-hunk-heading-selection’. These faces have to be different from the regular highlight variants to provide explicit visual indication that the region is active. When theming diff related faces, start by setting the option ‘magit-diff-refine-hunk’ to ‘all’. You might personally prefer to only refine the current hunk or not use hunk refinement at all, but some of the users of your theme want all hunks to be refined, so you have to cater to that. (Also turn on ‘magit-diff-highlight-indentation’, ‘magit-diff-highlight-trailing’, and ‘magit-diff-paint-whitespace’; and insert some whitespace errors into the code you use for testing.) For e.g. "added lines" you have to adjust three faces: ‘magit-diff-added’, ‘magit-diff-added-highlight’, and ‘smerge-refined-added’. Make sure that the latter works well with both of the former, as well as ‘smerge-other’ and ‘diff-added’. Then do the same for the removed lines, context lines, lines added by us, and lines added by them. Also make sure the respective added, removed, and context faces use approximately the same saturation for both the highlighted and unhighlighted variants. Also make sure the file and diff headings work nicely with context lines (e.g. make them look different). Line faces should set both the foreground and the background color. For example, for added lines use two different greens. It’s best if the foreground color of both the highlighted and the unhighlighted variants are the same, so you will need to have to find a color that works well on the highlight and unhighlighted background, the refine background, and the highlight context background. When there is an hunk internal region, then the added- and removed-lines background color is used only within that region. Outside the region the highlighted context background color is used. This makes it easier to see what is being staged. With an hunk internal region the hunk heading is shown using ‘magit-diff-hunk-heading-selection’, and so are the thin lines that are added around the lines that fall within the region. The background color of that has to be distinct enough from the various other involved background colors. Nobody said this would be easy. If your theme restricts itself to a certain set of colors, then you should make an exception here. Otherwise it would be impossible to make the diffs look good in each and every variation. Actually you might want to just stick to the default definitions for these faces. You have been warned. Also please note that if you do not get this right, this will in some cases look to users like bugs in Magit - so please do it right or not at all.  File: magit.info, Node: FAQ, Next: Debugging Tools, Prev: Plumbing, Up: Top Appendix A FAQ ************** The next two nodes lists frequently asked questions. For a list of frequently *and recently* asked questions, i.e. questions that haven’t made it into the manual yet, see . Please also use the *note Debugging Tools::. * Menu: * FAQ - How to ...?:: * FAQ - Issues and Errors::  File: magit.info, Node: FAQ - How to ...?, Next: FAQ - Issues and Errors, Up: FAQ A.1 FAQ - How to ...? ===================== * Menu: * How to show git's output?:: * How to install the gitman info manual?:: * How to show diffs for gpg-encrypted files?:: * How does branching and pushing work?:: * Can Magit be used as ediff-version-control-package?::  File: magit.info, Node: How to show git's output?, Next: How to install the gitman info manual?, Up: FAQ - How to ...? A.1.1 How to show git’s output? ------------------------------- To show the output of recently run git commands, press ‘$’ (or, if that isn’t available, ‘M-x magit-process-buffer’). This will show a buffer containing a section per git invocation; as always press ‘TAB’ to expand or collapse them. By default, git’s output is only inserted into the process buffer if it is run for side-effects. When the output is consumed in some way, also inserting it into the process buffer would be too expensive. For debugging purposes, it’s possible to do so anyway by setting ‘magit-git-debug’ to ‘t’.  File: magit.info, Node: How to install the gitman info manual?, Next: How to show diffs for gpg-encrypted files?, Prev: How to show git's output?, Up: FAQ - How to ...? A.1.2 How to install the gitman info manual? -------------------------------------------- Git’s manpages can be exported as an info manual called ‘gitman’. Magit’s own info manual links to nodes in that manual instead of the actual manpages because Info doesn’t support linking to manpages. Unfortunately some distributions do not install the ‘gitman’ manual by default and you will have to install a separate documentation package to get it. Magit patches Info adding the ability to visit links to the ‘gitman’ Info manual by instead viewing the respective manpage. If you prefer that approach, then set the value of ‘magit-view-git-manual-method’ to one of the supported packages ‘man’ or ‘woman’, e.g.: (setq magit-view-git-manual-method 'man)  File: magit.info, Node: How to show diffs for gpg-encrypted files?, Next: How does branching and pushing work?, Prev: How to install the gitman info manual?, Up: FAQ - How to ...? A.1.3 How to show diffs for gpg-encrypted files? ------------------------------------------------ Git supports showing diffs for encrypted files, but has to be told to do so. Since Magit just uses Git to get the diffs, configuring Git also affects the diffs displayed inside Magit. git config --global diff.gpg.textconv "gpg --no-tty --decrypt" echo "*.gpg filter=gpg diff=gpg" > .gitattributes  File: magit.info, Node: How does branching and pushing work?, Next: Can Magit be used as ediff-version-control-package?, Prev: How to show diffs for gpg-encrypted files?, Up: FAQ - How to ...? A.1.4 How does branching and pushing work? ------------------------------------------ Please see *note Branching:: and  File: magit.info, Node: Can Magit be used as ediff-version-control-package?, Prev: How does branching and pushing work?, Up: FAQ - How to ...? A.1.5 Can Magit be used as ‘ediff-version-control-package’? ----------------------------------------------------------- No, it cannot. For that to work the functions ‘ediff-magit-internal’ and ‘ediff-magit-merge-internal’ would have to be implemented, and they are not. These two functions are only used by the three commands ‘ediff-revision’, ‘ediff-merge-revisions-with-ancestor’, and ‘ediff-merge-revisions’. These commands only delegate the task of populating buffers with certain revisions to the "internal" functions. The equally important task of determining which revisions are to be compared/merged is not delegated. Instead this is done without any support whatsoever from the version control package/system - meaning that the user has to enter the revisions explicitly. Instead of implementing ‘ediff-magit-internal’ we provide ‘magit-ediff-compare’, which handles both tasks like it is 2005. The other commands ‘ediff-merge-revisions’ and ‘ediff-merge-revisions-with-ancestor’ are normally not what you want when using a modern version control system like Git. Instead of letting the user resolve only those conflicts which Git could not resolve on its own, they throw away all work done by Git and then expect the user to manually merge all conflicts, including those that had already been resolved. That made sense back in the days when version control systems couldn’t merge (or so I have been told), but not anymore. Once in a blue moon you might actually want to see all conflicts, in which case you *can* use these commands, which then use ‘ediff-vc-merge-internal’. So we don’t actually have to implement ‘ediff-magit-merge-internal’. Instead we provide the more useful command ‘magit-ediff-resolve’ which only shows yet-to-be resolved conflicts.  File: magit.info, Node: FAQ - Issues and Errors, Prev: FAQ - How to ...?, Up: FAQ A.2 FAQ - Issues and Errors =========================== * Menu: * Magit is slow:: * I changed several thousand files at once and now Magit is unusable:: * I am having problems committing:: * I am using MS Windows and cannot push with Magit:: * I am using OS X and SOMETHING works in shell, but not in Magit: I am using OS X and SOMETHING works in shell but not in Magit. * Diffs contain control sequences:: * Expanding a file to show the diff causes it to disappear:: * Point is wrong in the COMMIT_EDITMSG buffer:: * The mode-line information isn't always up-to-date:: * A branch and tag sharing the same name breaks SOMETHING:: * My Git hooks work on the command-line but not inside Magit::  File: magit.info, Node: Magit is slow, Next: I changed several thousand files at once and now Magit is unusable, Up: FAQ - Issues and Errors A.2.1 Magit is slow ------------------- See *note Performance::.  File: magit.info, Node: I changed several thousand files at once and now Magit is unusable, Next: I am having problems committing, Prev: Magit is slow, Up: FAQ - Issues and Errors A.2.2 I changed several thousand files at once and now Magit is unusable ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Magit is *currently* not expected to work under such conditions. It sure would be nice if it did, and v2.5 will hopefully be a big step into that direction. But it might take until v3.1 to accomplish fully satisfactory performance, because that requires some heavy refactoring. But for now we recommend you use the command line to complete this one commit. Also see *note Performance::.  File: magit.info, Node: I am having problems committing, Next: I am using MS Windows and cannot push with Magit, Prev: I changed several thousand files at once and now Magit is unusable, Up: FAQ - Issues and Errors A.2.3 I am having problems committing ------------------------------------- That likely means that Magit is having problems finding an appropriate emacsclient executable. See *note (with-editor)Configuring With-Editor:: and *note (with-editor)Debugging::.  File: magit.info, Node: I am using MS Windows and cannot push with Magit, Next: I am using OS X and SOMETHING works in shell but not in Magit, Prev: I am having problems committing, Up: FAQ - Issues and Errors A.2.4 I am using MS Windows and cannot push with Magit ------------------------------------------------------ It’s almost certain that Magit is only incidental to this issue. It is much more likely that this is a configuration issue, even if you can push on the command line. Detailed setup instructions can be found at .  File: magit.info, Node: I am using OS X and SOMETHING works in shell but not in Magit, Next: Diffs contain control sequences, Prev: I am using MS Windows and cannot push with Magit, Up: FAQ - Issues and Errors A.2.5 I am using OS X and SOMETHING works in shell, but not in Magit -------------------------------------------------------------------- This usually occurs because Emacs doesn’t have the same environment variables as your shell. Try installing and configuring . By default it synchronizes ‘$PATH’, which helps Magit find the same ‘git’ as the one you are using on the shell. If SOMETHING is "passphrase caching with gpg-agent for commit and/or tag signing", then you’ll also need to synchronize ‘$GPG_AGENT_INFO’.  File: magit.info, Node: Diffs contain control sequences, Next: Expanding a file to show the diff causes it to disappear, Prev: I am using OS X and SOMETHING works in shell but not in Magit, Up: FAQ - Issues and Errors A.2.6 Diffs contain control sequences ------------------------------------- This happens when you configure Git to always color diffs and/or all of its output. The valid values for relevant Git variables ‘color.ui’ and ‘color.diff’ are ‘false’, ‘true’ and ‘always’, and the default is ‘true’. You should leave it that because then you get colorful output in terminals but git’s output is consumed by something else, then no colors are used. If you actually use some other tool which expects that requires that you force git to output control sequences (which is highly unlikely), then you can override these settings just for Magit by using: (setq magit-git-global-arguments (nconc magit-git-global-arguments '("-c" "color.ui=false" "-c" "color.diff=false")))  File: magit.info, Node: Expanding a file to show the diff causes it to disappear, Next: Point is wrong in the COMMIT_EDITMSG buffer, Prev: Diffs contain control sequences, Up: FAQ - Issues and Errors A.2.7 Expanding a file to show the diff causes it to disappear -------------------------------------------------------------- This is probably caused by a change of a ‘diff.*’ Git variable. You probably set that variable for a reason, and should therefore only undo that setting in Magit by customizing ‘magit-git-global-arguments’.  File: magit.info, Node: Point is wrong in the COMMIT_EDITMSG buffer, Next: The mode-line information isn't always up-to-date, Prev: Expanding a file to show the diff causes it to disappear, Up: FAQ - Issues and Errors A.2.8 Point is wrong in the ‘COMMIT_EDITMSG’ buffer --------------------------------------------------- Neither Magit nor ‘git-commit‘ fiddle with point in the buffer used to write commit messages, so something else must be doing it. You have probably globally enabled a mode which does restore point in file-visiting buffers. It might be a bit surprising, but when you write a commit message, then you are actually editing a file. So you have to figure out which package is doing. ‘saveplace’, ‘pointback’, and ‘session’ are likely candidates. These snippets might help: (setq session-name-disable-regexp "\\(?:\\`'\\.git/[A-Z_]+\\'\\)") (with-eval-after-load 'pointback (lambda () (when (or git-commit-mode git-rebase-mode) (pointback-mode -1))))  File: magit.info, Node: The mode-line information isn't always up-to-date, Next: A branch and tag sharing the same name breaks SOMETHING, Prev: Point is wrong in the COMMIT_EDITMSG buffer, Up: FAQ - Issues and Errors A.2.9 The mode-line information isn’t always up-to-date ------------------------------------------------------- Magit is not responsible for the version control information that is being displayed in the mode-line and looks something like ‘Git-master’. The built-in "Version Control" package, also known as "VC", updates that information, and can be told to do so more often: (setq auto-revert-check-vc-info t) But doing so isn’t good for performance. For more (overly optimistic) information see *note (emacs)VC Mode Line::. If you don’t really care about seeing that information in the mode-line, but just don’t want to see _incorrect_ information, then consider disabling VC when using Git: (setq vc-handled-backends (delq 'Git vc-handled-backends)) Or to disable it completely: (setq vc-handled-backends nil)  File: magit.info, Node: A branch and tag sharing the same name breaks SOMETHING, Next: My Git hooks work on the command-line but not inside Magit, Prev: The mode-line information isn't always up-to-date, Up: FAQ - Issues and Errors A.2.10 A branch and tag sharing the same name breaks SOMETHING -------------------------------------------------------------- Or more generally, ambiguous refnames break SOMETHING. Magit assumes that refs are named non-ambiguously across the "refs/heads/", "refs/tags/", and "refs/remotes/" namespaces (i.e., all the names remain unique when those prefixes are stripped). We consider ambiguous refnames unsupported and recommend that you use a non-ambiguous naming scheme. However, if you do work with a repository that has ambiguous refnames, please report any issues you encounter so that we can investigate whether there is a simple fix.  File: magit.info, Node: My Git hooks work on the command-line but not inside Magit, Prev: A branch and tag sharing the same name breaks SOMETHING, Up: FAQ - Issues and Errors A.2.11 My Git hooks work on the command-line but not inside Magit ----------------------------------------------------------------- When Magit calls ‘git’ it adds a few global arguments including ‘--literal-pathspecs’ and the ‘git’ process started by Magit then passes that setting on to other ‘git’ process it starts itself. It does so by setting the environment variable ‘GIT_LITERAL_PATHSPECS’, not by calling subprocesses with the ‘--literal-pathspecs’. You can therefore override this setting in hook scripts using ‘unset GIT_LITERAL_PATHSPECS’.  File: magit.info, Node: Debugging Tools, Next: Keystroke Index, Prev: FAQ, Up: Top B Debugging Tools ***************** Magit and its dependencies provide a few debugging tools, and we appreciate it very much if you use those tools before reporting an issue. Please include all relevant output when reporting an issue. ‘M-x magit-version’ (‘magit-version’) This command shows the currently used versions of Magit, Git, and Emacs in the echo area. Non-interactively this just returns the Magit version. ‘M-x magit-emacs-Q-command’ (‘magit-emacs-Q-command’) This command shows a debugging shell command in the echo area and adds it to the kill ring. Paste that command into a shell an run it. This shell command starts ‘emacs’ with only ‘magit’ and its dependencies loaded. Neither your configuration nor other installed packages are loaded. This makes it easier to determine whether some issue lays with Magit or something else. If you run Magit from its Git repository, then you should be able to use ‘make emacs-Q’ instead of the output of this command. ‘M-x magit-debug-git-executable’ (‘magit-debug-git-executable’) This command displays a buffer containing information about the available and used ‘git’ executable(s), and can be useful when investigating ‘exec-path’ issues. Also see *note Git Executable::. ‘M-x with-editor-debug’ (‘with-editor-debug’) This command displays a buffer containing information about the available and used ‘git’ executable(s), and can be useful when investigating why Magit (or rather ‘with-editor’) cannot find an appropriate ‘emacsclient’ executable. Also see *note (with-editor)Debugging::. Please also see the *note FAQ::.  File: magit.info, Node: Keystroke Index, Next: Command Index, Prev: Debugging Tools, Up: Top Appendix C Keystroke Index ************************** [index] * Menu: * !: Running Git Manually. (line 12) * ! !: Running Git Manually. (line 16) * ! a: Running Git Manually. (line 57) * ! b: Running Git Manually. (line 61) * ! g: Running Git Manually. (line 65) * ! k: Running Git Manually. (line 53) * ! p: Running Git Manually. (line 24) * ! s: Running Git Manually. (line 34) * ! S: Running Git Manually. (line 39) * $: Viewing Git Output. (line 16) * %: Worktree. (line 8) * % b: Worktree. (line 13) * % c: Worktree. (line 17) * % g: Worktree. (line 33) * % k: Worktree. (line 28) * % p: Worktree. (line 21) * +: Log Buffer. (line 59) * + <1>: Refreshing Diffs. (line 68) * -: Log Buffer. (line 63) * - <1>: Refreshing Diffs. (line 64) * 0: Refreshing Diffs. (line 72) * 1: Section Visibility. (line 26) * 2: Section Visibility. (line 27) * 3: Section Visibility. (line 28) * 4: Section Visibility. (line 29) * =: Log Buffer. (line 53) * ^: Section Movement. (line 31) * a: Applying. (line 33) * A: Cherry Picking. (line 8) * A A: Cherry Picking. (line 16) * A a: Cherry Picking. (line 23) * A A <1>: Cherry Picking. (line 89) * A a <1>: Cherry Picking. (line 97) * A d: Cherry Picking. (line 53) * A h: Cherry Picking. (line 41) * A n: Cherry Picking. (line 64) * A s: Cherry Picking. (line 75) * A s <1>: Cherry Picking. (line 93) * B: Bisecting. (line 8) * b: Blaming. (line 86) * b <1>: The Branch Popup. (line 12) * B B: Bisecting. (line 16) * B b: Bisecting. (line 31) * b b: The Branch Popup. (line 37) * b C: The Branch Popup. (line 29) * b c: The Branch Popup. (line 55) * B g: Bisecting. (line 36) * B k: Bisecting. (line 41) * b k: The Branch Popup. (line 240) * b l: The Branch Popup. (line 62) * b n: The Branch Popup. (line 45) * B r: Bisecting. (line 47) * b r: The Branch Popup. (line 246) * B s: Bisecting. (line 24) * b s: The Branch Popup. (line 85) * b x: The Branch Popup. (line 224) * b Y: The Branch Popup. (line 113) * b y: The Branch Popup. (line 218) * c: Blaming. (line 120) * c <1>: Initiating a Commit. (line 8) * c <2>: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 72) * c a: Initiating a Commit. (line 18) * c A: Initiating a Commit. (line 66) * c c: Initiating a Commit. (line 13) * c e: Initiating a Commit. (line 22) * c f: Initiating a Commit. (line 42) * c F: Initiating a Commit. (line 50) * c s: Initiating a Commit. (line 54) * c S: Initiating a Commit. (line 62) * c w: Initiating a Commit. (line 32) * C-: Diff Buffer. (line 48) * C-: Section Visibility. (line 13) * C-c C-a: Editing Commit Messages. (line 128) * C-c C-b: Log Buffer. (line 19) * C-c C-b <1>: Refreshing Diffs. (line 90) * C-c C-c: Popup Buffers and Prefix Commands. (line 20) * C-c C-c <1>: Select from Log. (line 20) * C-c C-c <2>: Editing Commit Messages. (line 19) * C-c C-c <3>: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 6) * C-c C-d: Refreshing Diffs. (line 80) * C-c C-d <1>: Editing Commit Messages. (line 57) * C-c C-e: Diff Buffer. (line 74) * C-c C-f: Log Buffer. (line 23) * C-c C-f <1>: Refreshing Diffs. (line 94) * C-c C-i: Editing Commit Messages. (line 153) * C-c C-k: Select from Log. (line 26) * C-c C-k <1>: Editing Commit Messages. (line 24) * C-c C-k <2>: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 11) * C-c C-n: Log Buffer. (line 27) * C-c C-o: Editing Commit Messages. (line 144) * C-c C-p: Editing Commit Messages. (line 148) * C-c C-r: Editing Commit Messages. (line 132) * C-c C-s: Editing Commit Messages. (line 136) * C-c C-t: Diff Buffer. (line 70) * C-c C-t <1>: Editing Commit Messages. (line 140) * C-c C-w: Editing Commit Messages. (line 63) * C-c M-g: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 19) * C-c M-g B: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 80) * C-c M-g b: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 86) * C-c M-g c: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 33) * C-c M-g D: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 39) * C-c M-g d: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 47) * C-c M-g e: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 102) * C-c M-g f: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 96) * C-c M-g L: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 57) * C-c M-g l: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 64) * C-c M-g p: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 112) * C-c M-g r: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 91) * C-c M-g s: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 24) * C-c M-g t: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 71) * C-c M-g u: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 28) * C-c M-s: Editing Commit Messages. (line 35) * C-w: Common Commands. (line 21) * C-x g: Status Buffer. (line 22) * C-x u: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 89) * d: Diffing. (line 20) * D: Refreshing Diffs. (line 11) * d c: Diffing. (line 67) * d d: Diffing. (line 25) * D f: Refreshing Diffs. (line 45) * D F: Refreshing Diffs. (line 50) * D g: Refreshing Diffs. (line 16) * d p: Diffing. (line 59) * d r: Diffing. (line 29) * D r: Refreshing Diffs. (line 40) * d s: Diffing. (line 49) * D s: Refreshing Diffs. (line 21) * d t: Diffing. (line 72) * D t: Refreshing Diffs. (line 36) * d u: Diffing. (line 55) * d w: Diffing. (line 43) * D w: Refreshing Diffs. (line 28) * DEL: Log Buffer. (line 43) * DEL <1>: Diff Buffer. (line 103) * DEL <2>: Blaming. (line 73) * DEL <3>: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 28) * e: Ediffing. (line 9) * E: Ediffing. (line 21) * e <1>: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 55) * E c: Ediffing. (line 65) * E i: Ediffing. (line 57) * E m: Ediffing. (line 35) * E r: Ediffing. (line 26) * E s: Ediffing. (line 48) * E u: Ediffing. (line 53) * E w: Ediffing. (line 61) * E z: Ediffing. (line 69) * f: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 63) * f <1>: Fetching. (line 11) * F: Pulling. (line 11) * f a: Fetching. (line 38) * f e: Fetching. (line 24) * F e: Pulling. (line 24) * f m: Fetching. (line 42) * f o: Fetching. (line 28) * f p: Fetching. (line 16) * F p: Pulling. (line 16) * f r: Fetching. (line 33) * f u: Fetching. (line 20) * F u: Pulling. (line 20) * g: Automatic Refreshing of Magit Buffers. (line 22) * G: Automatic Refreshing of Magit Buffers. (line 31) * j: Diff Buffer. (line 93) * k: Viewing Git Output. (line 24) * k <1>: Applying. (line 40) * k <2>: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 68) * k <3>: Stashing. (line 95) * l: Logging. (line 28) * L: Refreshing Logs. (line 11) * L <1>: Log Buffer. (line 6) * L <2>: Log Margin. (line 47) * l a: Logging. (line 58) * l b: Logging. (line 54) * L d: Log Margin. (line 64) * L g: Refreshing Logs. (line 16) * l h: Logging. (line 46) * l H: Reflog. (line 19) * l l: Logging. (line 33) * l L: Logging. (line 50) * L L: Log Margin. (line 56) * L l: Log Margin. (line 60) * l o: Logging. (line 39) * l O: Reflog. (line 15) * l r: Reflog. (line 11) * L s: Refreshing Logs. (line 21) * L t: Refreshing Logs. (line 36) * L w: Refreshing Logs. (line 28) * m: Merging. (line 9) * M: The Remote Popup. (line 13) * m a: Merging. (line 44) * m a <1>: Merging. (line 94) * M a: The Remote Popup. (line 35) * M C: The Remote Popup. (line 26) * m e: Merging. (line 30) * m i: Merging. (line 57) * M k: The Remote Popup. (line 50) * m m: Merging. (line 17) * m m <1>: Merging. (line 88) * m n: Merging. (line 37) * m p: Merging. (line 80) * M p: The Remote Popup. (line 54) * M P: The Remote Popup. (line 59) * M r: The Remote Popup. (line 40) * m s: Merging. (line 71) * M u: The Remote Popup. (line 45) * M-1: Section Visibility. (line 33) * M-2: Section Visibility. (line 34) * M-3: Section Visibility. (line 35) * M-4: Section Visibility. (line 36) * M-: Section Visibility. (line 17) * M-n: Section Movement. (line 26) * M-n <1>: Editing Commit Messages. (line 45) * M-n <2>: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 47) * M-p: Section Movement. (line 20) * M-p <1>: Editing Commit Messages. (line 39) * M-p <2>: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 43) * M-w: Blaming. (line 112) * M-w <1>: Common Commands. (line 10) * M-x magit-clone: Repository Setup. (line 16) * M-x magit-debug-git-executable: Git Executable. (line 45) * M-x magit-debug-git-executable <1>: Debugging Tools. (line 30) * M-x magit-describe-section: Section Types and Values. (line 13) * M-x magit-describe-section <1>: Matching Sections. (line 6) * M-x magit-emacs-Q-command: Debugging Tools. (line 16) * M-x magit-find-file: Visiting Blobs. (line 6) * M-x magit-find-file-other-window: Visiting Blobs. (line 11) * M-x magit-init: Repository Setup. (line 6) * M-x magit-reset-index: Staging and Unstaging. (line 87) * M-x magit-reverse-in-index: Staging and Unstaging. (line 62) * M-x magit-stage-file: Staging from File-Visiting Buffers. (line 10) * M-x magit-toggle-buffer-lock: Modes and Buffers. (line 17) * M-x magit-unstage-file: Staging from File-Visiting Buffers. (line 18) * M-x magit-version: Git Executable. (line 17) * M-x magit-version <1>: Debugging Tools. (line 10) * M-x magit-wip-commit: Wip Modes. (line 129) * M-x with-editor-debug: Debugging Tools. (line 38) * n: Section Movement. (line 16) * n <1>: Blaming. (line 91) * N: Blaming. (line 95) * n <2>: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 39) * n <3>: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Blobs. (line 16) * o: Submodule Popup. (line 6) * O: Subtree. (line 8) * o a: Submodule Popup. (line 19) * O a: Subtree. (line 20) * O c: Subtree. (line 24) * o d: Submodule Popup. (line 49) * o f: Submodule Popup. (line 57) * O f: Subtree. (line 32) * o l: Submodule Popup. (line 53) * O m: Subtree. (line 28) * o p: Submodule Popup. (line 33) * O p: Subtree. (line 36) * o r: Submodule Popup. (line 26) * o s: Submodule Popup. (line 43) * O s: Subtree. (line 41) * o u: Submodule Popup. (line 38) * p: Section Movement. (line 10) * p <1>: Blaming. (line 99) * P: Blaming. (line 103) * p <2>: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 35) * P <1>: Pushing. (line 11) * p <3>: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Blobs. (line 12) * P e: Pushing. (line 35) * P m: Pushing. (line 53) * P o: Pushing. (line 39) * P p: Pushing. (line 16) * P r: Pushing. (line 44) * P t: Pushing. (line 59) * P T: Pushing. (line 65) * P u: Pushing. (line 26) * q: Quitting Windows. (line 6) * q <1>: Log Buffer. (line 12) * q <2>: Blaming. (line 107) * q <3>: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Blobs. (line 20) * r: Rebasing. (line 9) * r <1>: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 51) * r a: Rebasing. (line 107) * r e: Rebasing. (line 33) * r e <1>: Rebasing. (line 103) * r f: Rebasing. (line 73) * r i: Rebasing. (line 69) * r k: Rebasing. (line 85) * r m: Rebasing. (line 77) * r p: Rebasing. (line 24) * r r: Rebasing. (line 92) * r s: Rebasing. (line 39) * r s <1>: Rebasing. (line 99) * r u: Rebasing. (line 29) * r w: Rebasing. (line 81) * RET: Diff Buffer. (line 8) * RET <1>: References Buffer. (line 166) * RET <2>: Blaming. (line 59) * RET <3>: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 16) * s: Staging and Unstaging. (line 28) * S: Staging and Unstaging. (line 36) * s <1>: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 59) * S-: Section Visibility. (line 22) * SPC: Log Buffer. (line 33) * SPC <1>: Diff Buffer. (line 99) * SPC <2>: Blaming. (line 63) * SPC <3>: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 21) * t: Tagging. (line 8) * T: Notes. (line 8) * T a: Notes. (line 51) * T c: Notes. (line 46) * t k: Tagging. (line 18) * T m: Notes. (line 37) * t p: Tagging. (line 24) * T p: Notes. (line 29) * T r: Notes. (line 21) * t t: Tagging. (line 13) * T T: Notes. (line 13) * TAB: Section Visibility. (line 9) * u: Staging and Unstaging. (line 43) * U: Staging and Unstaging. (line 52) * v: Applying. (line 44) * V: Reverting. (line 6) * V A: Reverting. (line 30) * V a: Reverting. (line 38) * V s: Reverting. (line 34) * V V: Reverting. (line 14) * V v: Reverting. (line 20) * W: Creating and Sending Patches. (line 6) * w: Applying Patches. (line 8) * w a: Applying Patches. (line 34) * w a <1>: Applying Patches. (line 42) * w a a: Applying Patches. (line 47) * w m: Applying Patches. (line 19) * W p: Creating and Sending Patches. (line 11) * W r: Creating and Sending Patches. (line 17) * w s: Applying Patches. (line 30) * w w: Applying Patches. (line 13) * w w <1>: Applying Patches. (line 26) * x: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 76) * x <1>: Resetting. (line 8) * X f: Resetting. (line 37) * X h: Resetting. (line 25) * X i: Resetting. (line 30) * X m: Resetting. (line 14) * X s: Resetting. (line 19) * Y: Cherries. (line 17) * y: References Buffer. (line 6) * y <1>: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 85) * y c: References Buffer. (line 19) * y o: References Buffer. (line 24) * y y: References Buffer. (line 14) * z: Stashing. (line 8) * z a: Stashing. (line 58) * z b: Stashing. (line 80) * z B: Stashing. (line 85) * z f: Stashing. (line 91) * z i: Stashing. (line 20) * z I: Stashing. (line 46) * z k: Stashing. (line 71) * z l: Stashing. (line 99) * z p: Stashing. (line 64) * z v: Stashing. (line 76) * z w: Stashing. (line 25) * z W: Stashing. (line 51) * z x: Stashing. (line 32) * z z: Stashing. (line 13) * z Z: Stashing. (line 39)  File: magit.info, Node: Command Index, Next: Function Index, Prev: Keystroke Index, Up: Top Appendix D Command Index ************************ [index] * Menu: * auto-revert-mode: Automatic Reverting of File-Visiting Buffers. (line 62) * forward-line: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 39) * git-commit-ack: Editing Commit Messages. (line 128) * git-commit-cc: Editing Commit Messages. (line 144) * git-commit-next-message: Editing Commit Messages. (line 45) * git-commit-prev-message: Editing Commit Messages. (line 39) * git-commit-reported: Editing Commit Messages. (line 148) * git-commit-review: Editing Commit Messages. (line 132) * git-commit-save-message: Editing Commit Messages. (line 35) * git-commit-signoff: Editing Commit Messages. (line 136) * git-commit-suggested: Editing Commit Messages. (line 153) * git-commit-test: Editing Commit Messages. (line 140) * git-rebase-backward-line: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 35) * git-rebase-edit: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 55) * git-rebase-exec: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 76) * git-rebase-fixup: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 63) * git-rebase-insert: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 85) * git-rebase-kill-line: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 68) * git-rebase-move-line-down: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 47) * git-rebase-move-line-up: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 43) * git-rebase-pick: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 72) * git-rebase-reword: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 51) * git-rebase-show-commit: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 16) * git-rebase-show-or-scroll-down: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 28) * git-rebase-show-or-scroll-up: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 21) * git-rebase-squash: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 59) * git-rebase-undo: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 89) * ido-enter-magit-status: Status Buffer. (line 47) * magit-am-abort: Applying Patches. (line 34) * magit-am-apply-maildir: Applying Patches. (line 19) * magit-am-apply-patches: Applying Patches. (line 13) * magit-am-continue: Applying Patches. (line 26) * magit-am-popup: Applying Patches. (line 8) * magit-am-skip: Applying Patches. (line 30) * magit-apply: Applying. (line 33) * magit-bisect-bad: Bisecting. (line 31) * magit-bisect-good: Bisecting. (line 36) * magit-bisect-popup: Bisecting. (line 8) * magit-bisect-reset: Bisecting. (line 47) * magit-bisect-run: Bisecting. (line 24) * magit-bisect-skip: Bisecting. (line 41) * magit-bisect-start: Bisecting. (line 16) * magit-blame: Blaming. (line 17) * magit-blame <1>: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 86) * magit-blame-copy-hash: Blaming. (line 112) * magit-blame-cycle-style: Blaming. (line 120) * magit-blame-echo: Blaming. (line 32) * magit-blame-next-chunk: Blaming. (line 91) * magit-blame-next-chunk-same-commit: Blaming. (line 95) * magit-blame-popup: Blaming. (line 86) * magit-blame-popup <1>: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 80) * magit-blame-previous-chunk: Blaming. (line 99) * magit-blame-previous-chunk-same-commit: Blaming. (line 103) * magit-blame-quit: Blaming. (line 107) * magit-blame-removal: Blaming. (line 38) * magit-blame-removal <1>: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 91) * magit-blame-reverse: Blaming. (line 46) * magit-blame-reverse <1>: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 96) * magit-blob-next: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Blobs. (line 16) * magit-blob-previous: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 112) * magit-blob-previous <1>: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Blobs. (line 12) * magit-branch: The Branch Popup. (line 45) * magit-branch-and-checkout: The Branch Popup. (line 55) * magit-branch-checkout: The Branch Popup. (line 62) * magit-branch-config-popup: The Branch Popup. (line 29) * magit-branch-config-popup <1>: The Branch Config Popup. (line 6) * magit-branch-delete: The Branch Popup. (line 240) * magit-branch-or-checkout: The Branch Popup. (line 350) * magit-branch-orphan: The Branch Popup. (line 345) * magit-branch-popup: The Branch Popup. (line 12) * magit-branch-pull-request: The Branch Popup. (line 113) * magit-branch-rename: The Branch Popup. (line 246) * magit-branch-reset: The Branch Popup. (line 224) * magit-branch-shelve: Auxillary Branch Commands. (line 8) * magit-branch-spinoff: The Branch Popup. (line 85) * magit-branch-unshelve: Auxillary Branch Commands. (line 19) * magit-checkout: The Branch Popup. (line 37) * magit-checkout-pull-request: The Branch Popup. (line 218) * magit-cherry: Cherries. (line 17) * magit-cherry-apply: Cherry Picking. (line 23) * magit-cherry-donate: Cherry Picking. (line 53) * magit-cherry-harvest: Cherry Picking. (line 41) * magit-cherry-pick: Cherry Picking. (line 16) * magit-cherry-pick-popup: Cherry Picking. (line 8) * magit-cherry-spinoff: Cherry Picking. (line 75) * magit-cherry-spinout: Cherry Picking. (line 64) * magit-clone: Repository Setup. (line 16) * magit-commit: Initiating a Commit. (line 13) * magit-commit-amend: Initiating a Commit. (line 18) * magit-commit-augment: Initiating a Commit. (line 66) * magit-commit-extend: Initiating a Commit. (line 22) * magit-commit-fixup: Initiating a Commit. (line 42) * magit-commit-instant-fixup: Initiating a Commit. (line 50) * magit-commit-instant-squash: Initiating a Commit. (line 62) * magit-commit-popup: Initiating a Commit. (line 8) * magit-commit-popup <1>: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 33) * magit-commit-reword: Initiating a Commit. (line 32) * magit-commit-squash: Initiating a Commit. (line 54) * magit-copy-buffer-revision: Common Commands. (line 21) * magit-copy-section-value: Common Commands. (line 10) * magit-cycle-margin-style: Log Margin. (line 60) * magit-debug-git-executable: Git Executable. (line 45) * magit-debug-git-executable <1>: Debugging Tools. (line 30) * magit-describe-section: Section Types and Values. (line 13) * magit-describe-section <1>: Matching Sections. (line 6) * magit-diff: Diffing. (line 29) * magit-diff-buffer-file: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 47) * magit-diff-buffer-file-popup: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 39) * magit-diff-default-context: Refreshing Diffs. (line 72) * magit-diff-dwim: Diffing. (line 25) * magit-diff-edit-hunk-commit: Diff Buffer. (line 74) * magit-diff-flip-revs: Refreshing Diffs. (line 45) * magit-diff-less-context: Refreshing Diffs. (line 64) * magit-diff-more-context: Refreshing Diffs. (line 68) * magit-diff-paths: Diffing. (line 59) * magit-diff-popup: Diffing. (line 20) * magit-diff-refresh: Refreshing Diffs. (line 16) * magit-diff-refresh-popup: Refreshing Diffs. (line 11) * magit-diff-save-default-arguments: Refreshing Diffs. (line 28) * magit-diff-set-default-arguments: Refreshing Diffs. (line 21) * magit-diff-show-or-scroll-down: Log Buffer. (line 43) * magit-diff-show-or-scroll-down <1>: Blaming. (line 73) * magit-diff-show-or-scroll-up: Log Buffer. (line 33) * magit-diff-show-or-scroll-up <1>: Blaming. (line 63) * magit-diff-staged: Diffing. (line 49) * magit-diff-switch-range-type: Refreshing Diffs. (line 40) * magit-diff-toggle-file-filter: Refreshing Diffs. (line 50) * magit-diff-toggle-refine-hunk: Refreshing Diffs. (line 36) * magit-diff-trace-definition: Diff Buffer. (line 70) * magit-diff-unstaged: Diffing. (line 55) * magit-diff-visit-file: Diff Buffer. (line 8) * magit-diff-visit-file-other-window: Diff Buffer. (line 65) * magit-diff-visit-file-worktree: Diff Buffer. (line 48) * magit-diff-while-committing: Refreshing Diffs. (line 80) * magit-diff-while-committing <1>: Editing Commit Messages. (line 57) * magit-diff-working-tree: Diffing. (line 43) * magit-discard: Applying. (line 40) * magit-dispatch-popup: Popup Buffers and Prefix Commands. (line 20) * magit-ediff-compare: Ediffing. (line 26) * magit-ediff-dwim: Ediffing. (line 9) * magit-ediff-popup: Ediffing. (line 21) * magit-ediff-resolve: Ediffing. (line 35) * magit-ediff-show-commit: Ediffing. (line 65) * magit-ediff-show-staged: Ediffing. (line 57) * magit-ediff-show-stash: Ediffing. (line 69) * magit-ediff-show-unstaged: Ediffing. (line 53) * magit-ediff-show-working-tree: Ediffing. (line 61) * magit-ediff-stage: Ediffing. (line 48) * magit-edit-line-commit: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 102) * magit-emacs-Q-command: Debugging Tools. (line 16) * magit-fetch: Fetching. (line 24) * magit-fetch-all: Fetching. (line 38) * magit-fetch-branch: Fetching. (line 28) * magit-fetch-from-pushremote: Fetching. (line 16) * magit-fetch-from-upstream: Fetching. (line 20) * magit-fetch-modules: Submodule Popup. (line 57) * magit-fetch-popup: Fetching. (line 11) * magit-fetch-refspec: Fetching. (line 33) * magit-file-checkout: Resetting. (line 37) * magit-file-checkout <1>: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 131) * magit-file-delete: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 123) * magit-file-popup: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 19) * magit-file-rename: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 119) * magit-file-untrack: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 127) * magit-find-file: Visiting Blobs. (line 6) * magit-find-file-other-window: Visiting Blobs. (line 11) * magit-format-patch: Creating and Sending Patches. (line 11) * magit-git-command: Running Git Manually. (line 24) * magit-git-command-topdir: Running Git Manually. (line 16) * magit-go-backward: Log Buffer. (line 19) * magit-go-backward <1>: Refreshing Diffs. (line 90) * magit-go-forward: Log Buffer. (line 23) * magit-go-forward <1>: Refreshing Diffs. (line 94) * magit-init: Repository Setup. (line 6) * magit-jump-to-diffstat-or-diff: Diff Buffer. (line 93) * magit-kill-this-buffer: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Blobs. (line 20) * magit-list-repositories: Repository List. (line 6) * magit-list-submodules: Listing Submodules. (line 13) * magit-list-submodules <1>: Submodule Popup. (line 53) * magit-log: Logging. (line 39) * magit-log-all: Logging. (line 58) * magit-log-all-branches: Logging. (line 54) * magit-log-branches: Logging. (line 50) * magit-log-buffer-file: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 64) * magit-log-buffer-file-popup: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 57) * magit-log-bury-buffer: Log Buffer. (line 12) * magit-log-current: Logging. (line 33) * magit-log-double-commit-limit: Log Buffer. (line 59) * magit-log-half-commit-limit: Log Buffer. (line 63) * magit-log-head: Logging. (line 46) * magit-log-move-to-parent: Log Buffer. (line 27) * magit-log-popup: Logging. (line 28) * magit-log-refresh: Refreshing Logs. (line 16) * magit-log-refresh-popup: Refreshing Logs. (line 11) * magit-log-refresh-popup <1>: Log Buffer. (line 6) * magit-log-save-default-arguments: Refreshing Logs. (line 28) * magit-log-select-pick: Select from Log. (line 20) * magit-log-select-quit: Select from Log. (line 26) * magit-log-set-default-arguments: Refreshing Logs. (line 21) * magit-log-toggle-commit-limit: Log Buffer. (line 53) * magit-log-trace-definition: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 71) * magit-margin-popup: Log Margin. (line 47) * magit-merge: Merging. (line 17) * magit-merge <1>: Merging. (line 88) * magit-merge-abort: Merging. (line 94) * magit-merge-absorb: Merging. (line 44) * magit-merge-editmsg: Merging. (line 30) * magit-merge-into: Merging. (line 57) * magit-merge-nocommit: Merging. (line 37) * magit-merge-popup: Merging. (line 9) * magit-merge-preview: Merging. (line 80) * magit-merge-squash: Merging. (line 71) * magit-mode-bury-buffer: Quitting Windows. (line 6) * magit-notes-edit: Notes. (line 13) * magit-notes-merge: Notes. (line 37) * magit-notes-merge-abort: Notes. (line 51) * magit-notes-merge-commit: Notes. (line 46) * magit-notes-popup: Notes. (line 8) * magit-notes-prune: Notes. (line 29) * magit-notes-remove: Notes. (line 21) * magit-patch-apply: Applying Patches. (line 47) * magit-patch-apply-popup: Applying Patches. (line 42) * magit-patch-popup: Creating and Sending Patches. (line 6) * magit-pop-revision-stack: Editing Commit Messages. (line 63) * magit-process: Viewing Git Output. (line 16) * magit-process-kill: Viewing Git Output. (line 24) * magit-pull: Pulling. (line 24) * magit-pull-from-pushremote: Pulling. (line 16) * magit-pull-from-upstream: Pulling. (line 20) * magit-pull-popup: Pulling. (line 11) * magit-push: Pushing. (line 39) * magit-push-current: Pushing. (line 35) * magit-push-current-to-pushremote: Pushing. (line 16) * magit-push-current-to-upstream: Pushing. (line 26) * magit-push-implicitly args: Pushing. (line 73) * magit-push-matching: Pushing. (line 53) * magit-push-popup: Pushing. (line 11) * magit-push-refspecs: Pushing. (line 44) * magit-push-tag: Pushing. (line 65) * magit-push-tags: Pushing. (line 59) * magit-push-to-remote remote args: Pushing. (line 84) * magit-rebase: Rebasing. (line 33) * magit-rebase-abort: Rebasing. (line 107) * magit-rebase-autosquash: Rebasing. (line 73) * magit-rebase-continue: Rebasing. (line 92) * magit-rebase-edit: Rebasing. (line 103) * magit-rebase-edit-commit: Rebasing. (line 77) * magit-rebase-interactive: Rebasing. (line 69) * magit-rebase-onto-pushremote: Rebasing. (line 24) * magit-rebase-onto-upstream: Rebasing. (line 29) * magit-rebase-popup: Rebasing. (line 9) * magit-rebase-remove-commit: Rebasing. (line 85) * magit-rebase-reword-commit: Rebasing. (line 81) * magit-rebase-skip: Rebasing. (line 99) * magit-rebase-subset: Rebasing. (line 39) * magit-reflog-current: Reflog. (line 11) * magit-reflog-head: Reflog. (line 19) * magit-reflog-other: Reflog. (line 15) * magit-refresh: Automatic Refreshing of Magit Buffers. (line 22) * magit-refresh-all: Automatic Refreshing of Magit Buffers. (line 31) * magit-remote-add: The Remote Popup. (line 35) * magit-remote-config-popup: The Remote Popup. (line 26) * magit-remote-config-popup <1>: The Remote Config Popup. (line 6) * magit-remote-popup: The Remote Popup. (line 13) * magit-remote-prune: The Remote Popup. (line 54) * magit-remote-prune-refspecs: The Remote Popup. (line 59) * magit-remote-remove: The Remote Popup. (line 50) * magit-remote-rename: The Remote Popup. (line 40) * magit-remote-set-url: The Remote Popup. (line 45) * magit-request-pull: Creating and Sending Patches. (line 17) * magit-reset: Resetting. (line 8) * magit-reset-hard: Resetting. (line 25) * magit-reset-head: Resetting. (line 14) * magit-reset-index: Staging and Unstaging. (line 87) * magit-reset-index <1>: Resetting. (line 30) * magit-reset-soft: Resetting. (line 19) * magit-reverse: Applying. (line 44) * magit-reverse-in-index: Staging and Unstaging. (line 62) * magit-revert: Reverting. (line 14) * magit-revert-no-commit: Reverting. (line 20) * magit-revert-popup: Reverting. (line 6) * magit-run-git-gui: Running Git Manually. (line 65) * magit-run-gitk: Running Git Manually. (line 53) * magit-run-gitk-all: Running Git Manually. (line 57) * magit-run-gitk-branches: Running Git Manually. (line 61) * magit-run-popup: Running Git Manually. (line 12) * magit-section-backward: Section Movement. (line 10) * magit-section-backward-siblings: Section Movement. (line 20) * magit-section-cycle: Section Visibility. (line 13) * magit-section-cycle-diffs: Section Visibility. (line 17) * magit-section-cycle-global: Section Visibility. (line 22) * magit-section-forward: Section Movement. (line 16) * magit-section-forward-siblings: Section Movement. (line 26) * magit-section-hide: Section Visibility. (line 49) * magit-section-hide-children: Section Visibility. (line 64) * magit-section-show: Section Visibility. (line 45) * magit-section-show-children: Section Visibility. (line 58) * magit-section-show-headings: Section Visibility. (line 53) * magit-section-show-level-1: Section Visibility. (line 26) * magit-section-show-level-1-all: Section Visibility. (line 33) * magit-section-show-level-2: Section Visibility. (line 27) * magit-section-show-level-2-all: Section Visibility. (line 34) * magit-section-show-level-3: Section Visibility. (line 28) * magit-section-show-level-3-all: Section Visibility. (line 35) * magit-section-show-level-4: Section Visibility. (line 29) * magit-section-show-level-4-all: Section Visibility. (line 36) * magit-section-toggle: Section Visibility. (line 9) * magit-section-toggle-children: Section Visibility. (line 68) * magit-section-up: Section Movement. (line 31) * magit-sequence-abort: Cherry Picking. (line 97) * magit-sequence-abort <1>: Reverting. (line 38) * magit-sequence-continue: Cherry Picking. (line 89) * magit-sequence-continue <1>: Reverting. (line 30) * magit-sequence-skip: Cherry Picking. (line 93) * magit-sequence-skip <1>: Reverting. (line 34) * magit-shell-command: Running Git Manually. (line 39) * magit-shell-command-topdir: Running Git Manually. (line 34) * magit-show-commit: Diffing. (line 67) * magit-show-commit <1>: Blaming. (line 59) * magit-show-refs: References Buffer. (line 24) * magit-show-refs-current: References Buffer. (line 19) * magit-show-refs-head: References Buffer. (line 14) * magit-show-refs-popup: References Buffer. (line 6) * magit-snapshot: Stashing. (line 39) * magit-snapshot-index: Stashing. (line 46) * magit-snapshot-worktree: Stashing. (line 51) * magit-stage: Staging and Unstaging. (line 28) * magit-stage-file: Staging from File-Visiting Buffers. (line 10) * magit-stage-file <1>: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 24) * magit-stage-modified: Staging and Unstaging. (line 36) * magit-stash: Stashing. (line 13) * magit-stash-apply: Stashing. (line 58) * magit-stash-branch: Stashing. (line 80) * magit-stash-branch-here: Stashing. (line 85) * magit-stash-clear: Stashing. (line 95) * magit-stash-drop: Stashing. (line 71) * magit-stash-format-patch: Stashing. (line 91) * magit-stash-index: Stashing. (line 20) * magit-stash-keep-index: Stashing. (line 32) * magit-stash-list: Stashing. (line 99) * magit-stash-pop: Stashing. (line 64) * magit-stash-popup: Stashing. (line 8) * magit-stash-show: Diffing. (line 72) * magit-stash-show <1>: Stashing. (line 76) * magit-stash-worktree: Stashing. (line 25) * magit-status: Status Buffer. (line 22) * magit-submodule-add: Submodule Popup. (line 19) * magit-submodule-fetch: Fetching. (line 42) * magit-submodule-populate: Submodule Popup. (line 33) * magit-submodule-popup: Submodule Popup. (line 6) * magit-submodule-register: Submodule Popup. (line 26) * magit-submodule-synchronize: Submodule Popup. (line 43) * magit-submodule-unpopulate: Submodule Popup. (line 49) * magit-submodule-update: Submodule Popup. (line 38) * magit-subtree-add: Subtree. (line 20) * magit-subtree-add-commit: Subtree. (line 24) * magit-subtree-merge: Subtree. (line 28) * magit-subtree-pull: Subtree. (line 32) * magit-subtree-push: Subtree. (line 36) * magit-subtree-split: Subtree. (line 41) * magit-tag: Tagging. (line 13) * magit-tag-delete: Tagging. (line 18) * magit-tag-popup: Tagging. (line 8) * magit-tag-prune: Tagging. (line 24) * magit-tag-release: Tagging. (line 28) * magit-toggle-buffer-lock: Modes and Buffers. (line 17) * magit-toggle-margin: Refreshing Logs. (line 36) * magit-toggle-margin <1>: Log Margin. (line 56) * magit-toggle-margin-details: Log Margin. (line 64) * magit-tree-popup: Subtree. (line 8) * magit-unstage: Staging and Unstaging. (line 43) * magit-unstage-all: Staging and Unstaging. (line 52) * magit-unstage-file: Staging from File-Visiting Buffers. (line 18) * magit-unstage-file <1>: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 28) * magit-version: Git Executable. (line 17) * magit-version <1>: Debugging Tools. (line 10) * magit-visit-ref: References Buffer. (line 166) * magit-wip-commit: Wip Modes. (line 129) * magit-wip-log: Wip Modes. (line 69) * magit-wip-log-current: Wip Modes. (line 77) * magit-worktree-branch: Worktree. (line 17) * magit-worktree-checkout: Worktree. (line 13) * magit-worktree-checkout-pull-request: Worktree. (line 21) * magit-worktree-delete: Worktree. (line 28) * magit-worktree-popup: Worktree. (line 8) * magit-worktree-status: Worktree. (line 33) * scroll-down: Diff Buffer. (line 103) * scroll-up: Diff Buffer. (line 99) * with-editor-cancel: Editing Commit Messages. (line 24) * with-editor-cancel <1>: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 11) * with-editor-debug: Debugging Tools. (line 38) * with-editor-finish: Editing Commit Messages. (line 19) * with-editor-finish <1>: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 6)  File: magit.info, Node: Function Index, Next: Variable Index, Prev: Command Index, Up: Top Appendix E Function Index ************************* [index] * Menu: * auto-revert-mode: Automatic Reverting of File-Visiting Buffers. (line 62) * git-commit-check-style-conventions: Editing Commit Messages. (line 247) * git-commit-propertize-diff: Editing Commit Messages. (line 206) * git-commit-save-message: Editing Commit Messages. (line 187) * git-commit-setup-changelog-support: Editing Commit Messages. (line 191) * git-commit-turn-on-auto-fill: Editing Commit Messages. (line 196) * git-commit-turn-on-flyspell: Editing Commit Messages. (line 201) * ido-enter-magit-status: Status Buffer. (line 47) * magit-add-section-hook: Section Hooks. (line 18) * magit-after-save-refresh-status: Automatic Refreshing of Magit Buffers. (line 56) * magit-blame: Blaming. (line 17) * magit-blame-echo: Blaming. (line 32) * magit-blame-removal: Blaming. (line 38) * magit-blame-reverse: Blaming. (line 46) * magit-branch-config-popup: The Branch Config Popup. (line 6) * magit-branch-or-checkout: The Branch Popup. (line 350) * magit-branch-orphan: The Branch Popup. (line 345) * magit-branch-shelve: Auxillary Branch Commands. (line 8) * magit-branch-unshelve: Auxillary Branch Commands. (line 19) * magit-builtin-completing-read: Support for Completion Frameworks. (line 42) * magit-call-git: Calling Git for Effect. (line 28) * magit-call-process: Calling Git for Effect. (line 32) * magit-cancel-section: Creating Sections. (line 71) * magit-completing-read: Support for Completion Frameworks. (line 60) * magit-current-section: Section Selection. (line 6) * magit-define-section-jumper: Creating Sections. (line 77) * magit-diff-scope: Matching Sections. (line 111) * magit-diff-type: Matching Sections. (line 88) * magit-diff-visit-file-other-window: Diff Buffer. (line 65) * magit-display-buffer: Switching Buffers. (line 6) * magit-display-buffer-fullcolumn-most-v1: Switching Buffers. (line 72) * magit-display-buffer-fullframe-status-topleft-v1: Switching Buffers. (line 62) * magit-display-buffer-fullframe-status-v1: Switching Buffers. (line 56) * magit-display-buffer-same-window-except-diff-v1: Switching Buffers. (line 50) * magit-display-buffer-traditional: Switching Buffers. (line 42) * magit-file-checkout: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 131) * magit-file-delete: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 123) * magit-file-rename: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 119) * magit-file-untrack: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 127) * magit-generate-buffer-name-default-function: Naming Buffers. (line 17) * magit-get-section: Matching Sections. (line 16) * magit-git: Calling Git for Effect. (line 65) * magit-git-exit-code: Getting a Value from Git. (line 10) * magit-git-failure: Getting a Value from Git. (line 19) * magit-git-false: Getting a Value from Git. (line 29) * magit-git-insert: Getting a Value from Git. (line 34) * magit-git-items: Getting a Value from Git. (line 49) * magit-git-lines: Getting a Value from Git. (line 44) * magit-git-str: Getting a Value from Git. (line 72) * magit-git-string: Getting a Value from Git. (line 38) * magit-git-success: Getting a Value from Git. (line 14) * magit-git-true: Getting a Value from Git. (line 24) * magit-git-wash: Calling Git for Effect. (line 70) * magit-hunk-set-window-start: Section Movement. (line 43) * magit-ido-completing-read: Support for Completion Frameworks. (line 48) * magit-insert-am-sequence: Status Sections. (line 28) * magit-insert-bisect-log: Status Sections. (line 46) * magit-insert-bisect-output: Status Sections. (line 38) * magit-insert-bisect-rest: Status Sections. (line 42) * magit-insert-diff-filter-header: Status Header Sections. (line 38) * magit-insert-error-header: Status Header Sections. (line 28) * magit-insert-head-branch-header: Status Header Sections. (line 42) * magit-insert-heading: Creating Sections. (line 42) * magit-insert-ignored-files: Status Sections. (line 100) * magit-insert-local-branches: References Sections. (line 17) * magit-insert-merge-log: Status Sections. (line 18) * magit-insert-modules: Status Module Sections. (line 12) * magit-insert-modules-overview: Status Module Sections. (line 33) * magit-insert-modules-unpulled-from-pushremote: Status Module Sections. (line 50) * magit-insert-modules-unpulled-from-upstream: Status Module Sections. (line 44) * magit-insert-modules-unpushed-to-pushremote: Status Module Sections. (line 62) * magit-insert-modules-unpushed-to-upstream: Status Module Sections. (line 56) * magit-insert-push-branch-header: Status Header Sections. (line 51) * magit-insert-rebase-sequence: Status Sections. (line 23) * magit-insert-recent-commits: Status Sections. (line 115) * magit-insert-remote-branches: References Sections. (line 21) * magit-insert-remote-header: Status Header Sections. (line 67) * magit-insert-repo-header: Status Header Sections. (line 63) * magit-insert-section: Creating Sections. (line 6) * magit-insert-sequencer-sequence: Status Sections. (line 33) * magit-insert-staged-changes: Status Sections. (line 63) * magit-insert-stashes: Status Sections. (line 67) * magit-insert-status-headers: Status Header Sections. (line 12) * magit-insert-submodules: Listing Submodules. (line 35) * magit-insert-tags: References Sections. (line 25) * magit-insert-tags-header: Status Header Sections. (line 56) * magit-insert-tracked-files: Status Sections. (line 96) * magit-insert-unpulled-cherries: Status Sections. (line 126) * magit-insert-unpulled-from-pushremote: Status Sections. (line 79) * magit-insert-unpulled-from-upstream: Status Sections. (line 74) * magit-insert-unpulled-or-recent-commits: Status Sections. (line 108) * magit-insert-unpushed-cherries: Status Sections. (line 133) * magit-insert-unpushed-to-pushremote: Status Sections. (line 89) * magit-insert-unpushed-to-upstream: Status Sections. (line 84) * magit-insert-unstaged-changes: Status Sections. (line 59) * magit-insert-untracked-files: Status Sections. (line 50) * magit-insert-upstream-branch-header: Status Header Sections. (line 46) * magit-insert-user-header: Status Header Sections. (line 75) * magit-list-repositories: Repository List. (line 6) * magit-list-submodules: Listing Submodules. (line 13) * magit-log-maybe-show-more-commits: Section Movement. (line 57) * magit-log-maybe-update-blob-buffer: Section Movement. (line 71) * magit-log-maybe-update-revision-buffer: Section Movement. (line 64) * magit-maybe-set-dedicated: Switching Buffers. (line 97) * magit-mode-display-buffer: Refreshing Buffers. (line 33) * magit-mode-quit-window: Quitting Windows. (line 31) * magit-mode-setup: Refreshing Buffers. (line 17) * magit-push-implicitly: Pushing. (line 73) * magit-push-to-remote: Pushing. (line 84) * magit-region-sections: Section Selection. (line 10) * magit-region-values: Section Selection. (line 29) * magit-remote-config-popup: The Remote Config Popup. (line 6) * magit-repolist-column-ident: Repository List. (line 30) * magit-repolist-column-path: Repository List. (line 35) * magit-repolist-column-unpulled-from-pushremote: Repository List. (line 49) * magit-repolist-column-unpulled-from-upstream: Repository List. (line 44) * magit-repolist-column-unpushed-to-pushremote: Repository List. (line 59) * magit-repolist-column-unpushed-to-upstream: Repository List. (line 54) * magit-repolist-column-version: Repository List. (line 39) * magit-restore-window-configuration: Quitting Windows. (line 20) * magit-revert-buffers: Editing Commit Messages. (line 178) * magit-run-git: Calling Git for Effect. (line 36) * magit-run-git-async: Calling Git for Effect. (line 80) * magit-run-git-with-editor: Calling Git for Effect. (line 93) * magit-run-git-with-input: Calling Git for Effect. (line 40) * magit-run-git-with-logfile: Calling Git for Effect. (line 56) * magit-save-window-configuration: Switching Buffers. (line 86) * magit-section-case: Matching Sections. (line 64) * magit-section-hide: Section Visibility. (line 49) * magit-section-hide-children: Section Visibility. (line 64) * magit-section-ident: Matching Sections. (line 11) * magit-section-match: Matching Sections. (line 21) * magit-section-set-window-start: Section Movement. (line 50) * magit-section-show: Section Visibility. (line 45) * magit-section-show-children: Section Visibility. (line 58) * magit-section-show-headings: Section Visibility. (line 53) * magit-section-toggle-children: Section Visibility. (line 68) * magit-section-when: Matching Sections. (line 52) * magit-start-git: Calling Git for Effect. (line 105) * magit-start-process: Calling Git for Effect. (line 124) * magit-status-maybe-update-blob-buffer: Section Movement. (line 83) * magit-status-maybe-update-revision-buffer: Section Movement. (line 77) * magit-tag-release: Tagging. (line 28) * magit-wip-log: Wip Modes. (line 69) * magit-wip-log-current: Wip Modes. (line 77) * with-editor-usage-message: Editing Commit Messages. (line 215)  File: magit.info, Node: Variable Index, Prev: Function Index, Up: Top Appendix F Variable Index ************************* [index] * Menu: * auto-revert-buffer-list-filter: Automatic Reverting of File-Visiting Buffers. (line 81) * auto-revert-interval: Automatic Reverting of File-Visiting Buffers. (line 76) * auto-revert-stop-on-user-input: Automatic Reverting of File-Visiting Buffers. (line 71) * auto-revert-use-notify: Automatic Reverting of File-Visiting Buffers. (line 49) * auto-revert-verbose: Automatic Reverting of File-Visiting Buffers. (line 103) * branch.autoSetupMerge: The Branch Config Popup. (line 94) * branch.autoSetupRebase: The Branch Config Popup. (line 111) * branch.NAME.description: The Branch Config Popup. (line 61) * branch.NAME.merge: The Branch Config Popup. (line 23) * branch.NAME.pushRemote: The Branch Config Popup. (line 47) * branch.NAME.rebase: The Branch Config Popup. (line 35) * branch.NAME.remote: The Branch Config Popup. (line 29) * core.notesRef: Notes. (line 59) * git-commit-fill-column: Editing Commit Messages. (line 228) * git-commit-finish-query-functions: Editing Commit Messages. (line 233) * git-commit-known-pseudo-headers: Editing Commit Messages. (line 124) * git-commit-major-mode: Editing Commit Messages. (line 163) * git-commit-setup-hook: Editing Commit Messages. (line 174) * git-commit-summary-max-length: Editing Commit Messages. (line 222) * git-rebase-auto-advance: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 94) * git-rebase-confirm-cancel: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 102) * git-rebase-show-instructions: Editing Rebase Sequences. (line 98) * global-auto-revert-mode: Automatic Reverting of File-Visiting Buffers. (line 22) * magit-auto-revert-immediately: Automatic Reverting of File-Visiting Buffers. (line 32) * magit-auto-revert-mode: Automatic Reverting of File-Visiting Buffers. (line 17) * magit-auto-revert-tracked-only: Automatic Reverting of File-Visiting Buffers. (line 55) * magit-bisect-show-graph: Bisecting. (line 55) * magit-blame-disable-modes: Blaming. (line 150) * magit-blame-echo-style: Blaming. (line 133) * magit-blame-goto-chunk-hook: Blaming. (line 156) * magit-blame-read-only: Blaming. (line 145) * magit-blame-styles: Blaming. (line 128) * magit-blame-time-format: Blaming. (line 140) * magit-branch-adjust-remote-upstream-alist: The Branch Popup. (line 303) * magit-branch-popup-show-variables: The Branch Popup. (line 21) * magit-branch-prefer-remote-upstream: The Branch Popup. (line 258) * magit-branch-read-upstream-first: The Branch Popup. (line 252) * magit-buffer-name-format: Naming Buffers. (line 27) * magit-bury-buffer-function: Quitting Windows. (line 11) * magit-cherry-margin: Cherries. (line 22) * magit-clone-set-remote.pushDefault: Repository Setup. (line 23) * magit-commit-ask-to-stage: Initiating a Commit. (line 74) * magit-commit-extend-override-date: Initiating a Commit. (line 79) * magit-commit-reword-override-date: Initiating a Commit. (line 83) * magit-commit-squash-confirm: Initiating a Commit. (line 87) * magit-completing-read-function: Support for Completion Frameworks. (line 27) * magit-diff-adjust-tab-width: Diff Options. (line 16) * magit-diff-buffer-file-locked: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 52) * magit-diff-hide-trailing-cr-characters: Diff Options. (line 67) * magit-diff-highlight-hunk-region-functions: Diff Options. (line 71) * magit-diff-highlight-indentation: Diff Options. (line 52) * magit-diff-highlight-trailing: Diff Options. (line 47) * magit-diff-paint-whitespace: Diff Options. (line 38) * magit-diff-refine-hunk: Diff Options. (line 6) * magit-diff-unmarked-lines-keep-foreground: Diff Options. (line 97) * magit-diff-visit-previous-blob: Diff Buffer. (line 37) * magit-display-buffer-function: Switching Buffers. (line 23) * magit-display-buffer-noselect: Switching Buffers. (line 14) * magit-dwim-selection: Completion and Confirmation. (line 42) * magit-ediff-dwim-show-on-hunks: Ediffing. (line 73) * magit-ediff-quit-hook: Ediffing. (line 88) * magit-ediff-show-stash-with-index: Ediffing. (line 81) * magit-file-mode: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 11) * magit-generate-buffer-name-function: Naming Buffers. (line 6) * magit-git-debug: Viewing Git Output. (line 28) * magit-git-debug <1>: Getting a Value from Git. (line 64) * magit-git-executable: Git Executable. (line 39) * magit-git-global-arguments: Global Git Arguments. (line 6) * magit-keep-region-overlay: The Selection. (line 52) * magit-list-refs-sortby: Additional Completion Options. (line 6) * magit-log-auto-more: Log Buffer. (line 67) * magit-log-buffer-file-locked: Minor Mode for Buffers Visiting Files. (line 75) * magit-log-margin: Log Margin. (line 12) * magit-log-section-args: Status Options. (line 36) * magit-log-section-commit-count: Status Sections. (line 120) * magit-log-select-margin: Select from Log. (line 30) * magit-log-show-refname-after-summary: Log Buffer. (line 73) * magit-module-sections-hook: Status Module Sections. (line 20) * magit-module-sections-nested: Status Module Sections. (line 24) * magit-no-confirm: Action Confirmation. (line 18) * magit-pop-revision-stack-format: Editing Commit Messages. (line 92) * magit-post-display-buffer-hook: Switching Buffers. (line 92) * magit-pre-display-buffer-hook: Switching Buffers. (line 81) * magit-prefer-remote-upstream: The Branch Config Popup. (line 139) * magit-process-raise-error: Calling Git for Effect. (line 151) * magit-push-current-set-remote-if-missing: Pushing. (line 96) * magit-reflog-margin: Reflog. (line 23) * magit-refresh-args: Refreshing Buffers. (line 55) * magit-refresh-buffer-hook: Automatic Refreshing of Magit Buffers. (line 40) * magit-refresh-function: Refreshing Buffers. (line 49) * magit-refresh-status-buffer: Automatic Refreshing of Magit Buffers. (line 46) * magit-refs-filter-alist: References Buffer. (line 149) * magit-refs-focus-column-width: References Buffer. (line 74) * magit-refs-margin: References Buffer. (line 89) * magit-refs-margin-for-tags: References Buffer. (line 115) * magit-refs-pad-commit-counts: References Buffer. (line 41) * magit-refs-primary-column-width: References Buffer. (line 61) * magit-refs-sections-hook: References Sections. (line 13) * magit-refs-show-commit-count: References Buffer. (line 29) * magit-refs-show-remote-prefix: References Buffer. (line 54) * magit-remote-add-set-remote.pushDefault: The Remote Popup. (line 77) * magit-remote-popup-show-variables: The Remote Popup. (line 18) * magit-repolist-columns: Repository List. (line 14) * magit-repository-directories: Status Buffer. (line 30) * magit-repository-directories-depth: Status Buffer. (line 40) * magit-revision-insert-related-refs: Revision Buffer. (line 6) * magit-revision-show-gravatar: Revision Buffer. (line 10) * magit-revision-use-hash-sections: Revision Buffer. (line 26) * magit-root-section: Matching Sections. (line 80) * magit-save-repository-buffers: Automatic Saving of File-Visiting Buffers. (line 13) * magit-section-cache-visibility: Section Visibility. (line 95) * magit-section-initial-visibility-alist: Section Visibility. (line 78) * magit-section-movement-hook: Section Movement. (line 38) * magit-section-set-visibility-hook: Section Visibility. (line 106) * magit-section-show-child-count: Section Options. (line 9) * magit-shell-command-verbose-prompt: Running Git Manually. (line 46) * magit-stashes-margin: Stashing. (line 103) * magit-status-headers-hook: Status Header Sections. (line 18) * magit-status-margin: Status Options. (line 10) * magit-status-refresh-hook: Status Options. (line 6) * magit-status-sections-hook: Status Sections. (line 10) * magit-submodule-list-columns: Listing Submodules. (line 21) * magit-this-process: Calling Git for Effect. (line 146) * magit-uniquify-buffer-names: Naming Buffers. (line 74) * magit-unstage-committed: Staging and Unstaging. (line 56) * magit-update-other-window-delay: Section Movement. (line 89) * magit-use-sticky-arguments: Popup Buffers and Prefix Commands. (line 36) * magit-visit-ref-behavior: References Buffer. (line 177) * magit-wip-after-apply-mode: Wip Modes. (line 99) * magit-wip-after-apply-mode-lighter: Wip Modes. (line 141) * magit-wip-after-save-local-mode-lighter: Wip Modes. (line 137) * magit-wip-after-save-mode: Wip Modes. (line 93) * magit-wip-before-change-mode: Wip Modes. (line 113) * magit-wip-before-change-mode-lighter: Wip Modes. (line 145) * magit-wip-namespace: Wip Modes. (line 149) * notes.displayRef: Notes. (line 64) * pull.rebase: The Branch Config Popup. (line 70) * remote.NAME.fetch: The Remote Config Popup. (line 25) * remote.NAME.push: The Remote Config Popup. (line 36) * remote.NAME.pushurl: The Remote Config Popup. (line 30) * remote.NAME.tagOpts: The Remote Config Popup. (line 41) * remote.NAME.url: The Remote Config Popup. (line 20) * remote.pushDefault: The Branch Config Popup. (line 84)