diff --git a/app/models/champs/multiple_drop_down_list_champ.rb b/app/models/champs/multiple_drop_down_list_champ.rb
index ff120ac23..efd695631 100644
--- a/app/models/champs/multiple_drop_down_list_champ.rb
+++ b/app/models/champs/multiple_drop_down_list_champ.rb
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 class Champs::MultipleDropDownListChamp < Champ
   before_save :format_before_save
 
+  THRESHOLD_NB_OPTIONS_AS_RADIO = 3
+
   def search_terms
     selected_options
   end
diff --git a/app/views/shared/dossiers/editable_champs/_multiple_drop_down_list.html.haml b/app/views/shared/dossiers/editable_champs/_multiple_drop_down_list.html.haml
index efbb7dda2..56000873d 100644
--- a/app/views/shared/dossiers/editable_champs/_multiple_drop_down_list.html.haml
+++ b/app/views/shared/dossiers/editable_champs/_multiple_drop_down_list.html.haml
@@ -1,7 +1,15 @@
 - if champ.drop_down_list && champ.drop_down_list.options.any?
-  = form.select :value,
-      champ.drop_down_list.options,
-      { selected: champ.selected_options,
-        disabled: champ.drop_down_list.disabled_options },
-      multiple: true,
-      class: 'select2'
+  - enabled_non_empty_options = champ.drop_down_list.enabled_non_empty_options
+  - if enabled_non_empty_options.size > Champs::MultipleDropDownListChamp::THRESHOLD_NB_OPTIONS_AS_RADIO
+    = form.select :value,
+        champ.drop_down_list.options,
+        { selected: champ.selected_options,
+          disabled: champ.drop_down_list.disabled_options },
+        multiple: true,
+        class: 'select2'
+  - else
+    - enabled_non_empty_options.each do |option|
+      .editable-champ.editable-champ-checkbox
+        %label
+          = form.check_box :value, { multiple: true, checked: champ&.value&.include?(option) }, option, nil
+          = option